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EARLY SKRINNING HIPERURISEMIA DENGAN FAKTOR RESIKO GAGAL GINJAL AKUT DI WILAYAH KELURAHAN CIPAGERAN Kumala, Tria Firza; Badrujamaludin, Asep
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHESIF
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3670.744 KB) | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v6i1.156

Abstract

Latarbelakang : Kejadian pasti hiperurisemia di masyarakat masih belum jelas. Namun dari hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti di Puskesmas Cipageran pada tanggal 8 agustus 2018 terjadinya peningkatan angka kejadian asam urat yang meningkat setiap bulannya (Januari ? Juni 2018), asam urat (gout) mencapai 17 kasus. Sedangkan menurut data dari Rikesdas 20131 prevalensi gagal ginjal kronis di Indonesia sebesar 0,2 % dan penyakit batu ginjal sebesar 0,6 %.Peningkatan kadar asam urat terdapat supersaturasi urat dalam plasma dan cairan tubuh dan diikuti dengan pengendapan kristal-kristal urat di luar cairan tubuh dan endapan dalarn dan sekitar sendi. Penimbunan asam urat sering terjadi pada penyakit dengan metabolisme asam urat abnormal dan kelainan metabolik dalam pembentukan purin dan ekskresi asam urat yang kurang dari ginjal.Apabila terjadi hiperurisemia dalam jangka waktu lama akan menyebabkan fungsi ginjal dalam melakukan filtrasi akan meningkat dan dapat memungkinkan terjadinya penurunan fungsi ginjal. Dari keadaan hiperurisemia ini dapat mengakibat terjadinya kondisi patologis yaitu gagal ginjal. Sehingga untuk mengetahui fungsi ginjal masih dalam batas normal haruslah dilakukan upaya deteksi awal dari mengetahui kadar tingginya asam urat dalam darah dengan kejadian penurunan fungsi ginjal melalui beberapa indikatornya.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan umum mengidentifikasi korelasi early skrinning hiperurisemia dengan resiko gagal ginjal akut. Sedangkan pada tujuan khususnya yaitu mengidentifikasi rata rata kadar asam urat yang tinggi, tekanan darah, MAP, Ureum, Kreatinin dan GFR, mengetahui korelasi hiperurisemia dengan GFR, mengetahui korelari hiperuresemia dengan tekanan darah, MAP, Ureum, Kreatinin.Metode : Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskripsi korelatif dengan jenis rancangan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 30 responden dengan kadar asam urat lebih dari normal melalui tehnik purposive sampling. Kriteria responden yaitu  usia 36 ? 65 tahun dan kadar asam urat darah lebih dari normal. Responden yang memenuhi kriteria selanjutnya di lakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah, MAP, berat badan, ureum dan kreatinin dalam darah dan GFR. Analisa data pada penelitian ini adalah univariat menggunakan data numerik dengan nilai mean pada kadar asam urat , tekanan darah, MAP, Kreatinin, Ureum. Analisa Bivariat didapatkan data tidak berdistribusi normal, sehingga sebagai uji alternatif menggunakan uji rank spearment. Analisa multivariate untuk melihat hubungan variabel variabel digunakan uji Regresi linier.Hasil : Rerata setiap variabel, yaitu variabel tekanan darah dengan nilai mean sistolik 138,43 , nilai mean diastolik 81,47 , nilai mean MAP 100.733 , nilai mean asam urat (hiperuresemia) 7,190  , nilai mean ureum 19,777 , nilai mean kreatinin 1.265 dan nilai mean GFR 52.533. Nilai korelasi hiperiresemia dengan GFR adalah 0,066 (p value > ? (0,05) yang menunjukkan bahwa korelasi hiperuresemia dengan fungsi ginjal melalui pemeriksaan GFR tidak bermakna. Nilai korelasi spearman sebesar -0,340 menunjukkan korelasi negative dengan kekuatan korelasi lemah. menggambarkan interpretasi model, setelah dilakukan analisis variabel indepeden yang masuk model regresi adalah GFR, Ureum, TD, Kreatinin, MAP. Pada Model Summary terlihat koefisien determinasi (R Square) menunjukkan nilai 0,234 artinya bahwa model regresi yang diperoleh dapat menjelaskan 23,4% variasi variabel dependen asam urat. Anova hasil uji F yang menunjukkan nilai P(sig) = 1,169, berarti pada alpha 5% dapat menyatakan bahwa model regresi tidak cocok dengan data yang ada. Atau dapat diartikan variabel tersebut secara signifikan tidak dapat untuk memprediksi variabel asam urat. Coefficient dapat memperoleh persamaan garisnya, yang digunakan untuk mengetahui variabel mana yang paling besar pengaruhnya. Pada hasil diatas variabel yang paling besar pengaruhnya terhadap asam urat adalah kreatinin dengan hasil 1,091.Kesimpulan : Hiperuresemia bukan merupakan salah satu indikator terjadinya penurunan fungsi ginjal yang dapat menyebabkan gagal ginjal akut. Namun melihat metabolisme dari asam urat yang hasil akhirnya akan diekskresikan oleh ginjal, apabila kondisi hiperuresemia ini tidak segera ditangani maka dapat juga mempengaruhi fungsi ginjal dalam melakukan fungsi ekskresinya, sehingga resiko penurunan fungsi ginjal dapat terjadi.
The Effect of Self-Management Application on Academic Procrastination in Nursing Students at STIKep PPNI West Java Suryani, Ade Irma; Sudrajat, Diwa Agus Sudrajat; Ibrahim, Masdum; Kumala, Tria Firza
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i1.643

Abstract

Aims: To determine the effect of self-management applications on academic procrastination in nursing students at STIKep PPNI West Java. Methods: This study used a quantitative quasi-experimental method with a two-group pretest-posttest design. The number of respondents was 60 with sampling using a proportionate stratified random sampling technique consisting of 30 intervention groups and 30 control groups, with inclusion criteria for undergraduate nursing students. The instrument used was the Tuckman Procrastination Scale. Univariate analysis used mean, SD, min, max and bivariate analysis using paired sample t test and independent sample t test. Results: Based on the results of the paired sample t-test, the p-value is 0.000 (p <0.05) and the independent sample t-test has a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that there is a significant differences in value between the intervention groups and the control group so that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. Conclusions: The study found a significant reduction in academic procrastination in the intervention group compared to the control group, due to structured self-management. The intervention group experienced better behavioral changes, while the control group experienced a decrease. The study also found significant differences in self-management implementation through four stages: self-monitoring, self-contracting, stimulus control, and self-reinforcement.
The Effect of Hardiness Training on Academic Burnout in Nursing Students in STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat Sudrajat, Diwa Agus; Rosmayanti, Wawat Wati; Kumala, Tria Firza
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL) : SPECIAL EDIT
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i4.726

Abstract

Aims: Academic burnout in nursing students is a result of academic demands, lack of interest, and incompetence, necessitating immediate action and hardiness training. Method: This study surveyed 50 nursing students with academic burnout using the MBI-SS questionnaire. The sample was randomly selected, and statistical tests included Wilcoxon nonparametric and Mann- Whitney. Results: There is a significant difference or influence on the scores before and after being given hardiness training with the Wilcoxon test results in the intervention group (Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000), there is an influence on the results of the Mann Whitney test after being given hardiness training in the intervention and control groups with the data results being (Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) 0.002), which means that this research has a significant influence-because the Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) < 0.05. Conclusion: Providing Hardiness training can reduce the level of academic burnout in nursing students.
Comparison the use of pure jelly lubricant with xilocain gel in the installation of urine chateters for the patient’s level Kumala, Tria Firza; Oyoh; Asep Badrujamaludin; Yully Yanny
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v7iSpecial Edition.257

Abstract

Aims : This research aims to compare the use of pure jelly with xilocain gel in the installation of urine catheter for the patient’s pain level. Design : The research design used was a quasy experiment using a post test only control group design technique. Methods : This method compared two intervention groups without a pretest. Sample collection using purposive sampling technique. A sample of 60 respondent. The instrument used is numeric ratting scale. Data analysis using Mann Withney test. Results : The results of the research pure jelly mean rank is 44.18 and xilocain gel mean rank is 16.82, with result p-value 0.001 this shows there is a difference in thelevel of pain of patients on the use of pure jelly with xilocain gel in the installation of urinary catheter in General Hospital Soreang Conclusions : It is expected that the result of this study can be considered as one form of development of science based on the evidance of based practice in the management of catheter insertion than the use of xilocain gel can be input into the SPO ( Standard Operating Procedure) in order to reduce pain in patients who have urine catheter, and can be inserted in the one pain management carried out by nurses.
Overview of Emotional Stability in Class Adolescents Based on Nursing Perspectives Wisnusakti, Khrisna; Kumala, Tria Firza; Hidayat, Monna Maharani
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. Special Edition (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Aims: Stability Emotions are not one of the determinants of a person's personality pattern, but emotional stability can help to control emotional development, one of which is adolescent development emotion teenager Step mid found experience install significant receding caused by several  factor of them environment , environment enough big the role in influence atmosphere heart Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the emotional stability of adolescents in Al - Azhary Junior High School Cianjur , and the relationship between the two variables. Method: The method used is quantitative by design study descriptive quantitative Result: emotional stability where it was found that most of the respondents, as many as 66 (76.7%) had low emotional stability and less than half of the respondents as many as 20 (23.3%) had high emotional stability. Conclusion: Stability emotions in teenagers in at Al- Azhary Middle School Cianjur have stability low emotional , so suggested right need upgraded understanding teenager to condition mental health
What is the Level of Pain in Patients Who Are Inserted Urinary Catheters Using Pure Jelly? Kumala, Tria Firza; Khrisna Wiknusakti; Oop Ropei; Hidayat , Monna Maharani; Sudrajat, Diwa Agus
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. Special Edition (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Aims: To identify pain level among patients who inserting urine catheter using Pure gel . Design: Used was a description analytic design technique. Methods: This research was conducted using analytic descriptive. Sample collection using purposive sampling technique. This study incorporated a total of 30 participants into the sample pool for analysis. The numerical rating scale is the instrument that is employed. The mean was used to examine the data. Results: The results of total 30 subjects joined in this study, the means rank pain level of patients inserting urine catheter using pure gel was  3.80 (SD 1.186) , with  p-value 0.001. There is a difference between the lowest pain level of 0 and the highest pain level of 6 among patients using a pure jelly urinary catheter. Conclusions: The results of this study can describe nursing practice-based evidence in the management of catheter insertion provides the foundation for the development of knowledge in performing urinary catheter insertion actions that can be incorporated into the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) to help reduce pain in patients who are using urinary catheters.
THE EFFECT OF AUTOGENIC RELAXATION THERAPY COMBINED WITH MOZART MUSIC ON BLOOD PRESSURE REDUCTION IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY Ropei, Oop; Tamin, Sukmawati; Kumala, Tria Firza; Fitri, Rita
Jurnal Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat Vol 3 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN PPNI JAWA BARAT
Publisher : DPW PPNI Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70332/jkp.v3i1.36

Abstract

Background: Hypertension remains a leading global health concern in both developed and developing countries. In Indonesia, the prevalence of hypertension reached 35.9% in West Java in 2018. Beyond pharmacological approaches, complementary therapies such as autogenic relaxation enhanced with classical music have shown promise in managing blood pressure. Objective: This study aimed to examine the effect of autogenic relaxation therapy using Mozart music on systolic and diastolic blood pressure among patients with primary hypertension. Methods: A pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was employed. The study involved 36 participants with primary hypertension, selected through non-probability purposive sampling. The intervention consisted of autogenic relaxation therapy accompanied by Mozart music for 15 to 20 minutes per session, administered over three consecutive days. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate statistical methods. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to assess changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after the intervention. Results: The mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure before the intervention were 144.17 mmHg and 90.56 mmHg, respectively. After the intervention, mean systolic pressure decreased to 126.67 mmHg, and diastolic pressure to 82.22 mmHg. A significant difference was observed in both systolic and diastolic readings (p < 0.001), indicating the effectiveness of the intervention. Conclusion: Autogenic relaxation therapy using Mozart music demonstrated a significant reduction in blood pressure and may serve as an effective complementary therapy in the management of hypertension.