Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

Efek Sitotoksik Ekstrak dan Fraksi Umbi Paku Atai Merah (Angiopteris ferox Copel) Terhadap Sel Kanker Payudara T47D: Cytotoxic Effects of Paku Atai Merah (Angiopteris ferox Copel) Tuber Extract and Fractions against T47D Breast Cancer Cells Aisyah, Andi Nur; Nur, Syamsu; Lukitaningsih, Endang; Rumiyati, Rumiyati; Burhan, Asril; Adjara, Syafia Mustika; Rahim, Kurnia
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (e-Journal) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): (October 2020)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/j24428744.2020.v6.i2.15255

Abstract

The use of natural products has been widely used as a resource of new bioactive chemical compounds. One of them is the Paku Atai Merah (Angiopteris ferox Copel) tuber which has long been used empirically by the Dayak tribe of East Kalimantan as an anti-cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine the anticancer cytotoxic activity of the extract and fractions of Paku Atai Merah tuber against T47D breast cancer cells in vitro. Extract of Paku Atai Merah tubers was obtained by maceration method using ethanol solvent until obtained the ethanolic extract then fractionated using various solvents to obtain n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and aqueous-ethanol fractions. The cytotoxic effect was carried out based on the MTT assay. Phytochemical screening tests showed positive results for the presence of flavonoid, phenolic, tannin, saponin and steroid compounds. The results of the cytotoxic activity study showed that the ethyl acetate fraction had moderate cytotoxic activity in T47D cancer cells with an IC50 value of 84.8 µg/ml. Ethanol extract (513.06 µg/ml) and n-Hexane frsction (881.97 µg/ ml) were also included in the weak category. This study indicates that ethyl acetate fraction can be developed as a supportive therapy for breast cancer treatment.
Analysis of Deol Chagi Kick Accuracy in Athletes from Tamarunang Taekwondo Club Yon Armed 6/3 Kostrad Makassar Aisyah, Andi Nur; Hakim, Hikmad
Indonesian Journal Of Physical Activity and Sport Development (IJPASD) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Activity and Sport Development
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Of Physical Activity and Sport Development (IJPASD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Taekwondo is a Korean martial art that uses bare feet and hands to destroy targets, which is increasingly popular in Indonesia. Technological developments have simplified the kyorugi match system in taekwondo martial arts through the Protector Scoring System (PSS), which gives points based on the accuracy of the kick with impact on the target or sensor. The deol chagi kick is a straight forward kick that is done by lifting the leg linearly which is jerked straight down like an axe movement targeting the head. This study aims to analyze the accuracy of the Deol chagi kick of Tamarunang Taekwondo Club Yon Armed 6/3 Kostrad Makassar athletes. The research method is a quantitative approach with a survey assessment type. The sample used was 20 female athletes selected using the purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through tests and measurements of kick accuracy. The results of the data analysis showed that the average value of the level of accuracy of the Deol chagi kick of Tamarunang Taekwondo Club athletes with the highest frequency was in the moderate category.
Effectiveness of Breadfruit Leaf Extract in Mouthwash Formula to Inhibit the Bacteria of Streptococcus mutans that Causes Caries Khairi, Nur; Aisyah, Andi Nur; Indrisari, Maulita; Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Nisa, Michrun
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 36 No. 1 (2026): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN ( In Progress)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v36i1.2722

Abstract

Karies gigi merupakan masalah kesehatan mulut yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Streptococcus mutans, bakteri ini membentuk biofilm dan menghasilkan asam  perusak enamel gigi. Upaya pencegahan sering dilakukan dengan menggunakan sediaan mouthwash yang mengandung bahan antibakteri. Produk mouthwash komersial umumnya mengandung bahan kimia yang dapat menyebabkan efek samping. Daun sukun diketahui mengandung senyawa bioaktif flavonoid dan tannin yang berpotensi sebagai antibakteri alami alternatif bahan aktif pada sediaan mouthwash. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak daun sukun dan memperoleh formula sediaan mouthwash yang efektif terhadap Streptococcus mutans. Desain penelitian menggunakan true experimental dengan pretest-posttest control group desain. Metode penelitian dengan mengekstraksi daun sukun menggunakan metode maserasi dengan pelarut etanol 96%. Formulasi sediaan mouthwash dengan variasi konsentrasi gliserin (15%, 20% dan 25%). Aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak dan formula mouthwash dengan menggunakan metode paper disk. Analisis data efektivitas dilakukan menggunakan Kruskall walls dan Mann-Whitney test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ekstrak daun sukun konsentrasi 2-4% memiliki aktivitas antibakteri kategori sangat kuat dengan zona hambat terbesar 20,25-23,81 mm dan berbeda signifikan (p<0,05) dengan kontrol negatif. Formula mouthwash ekstrak daun sukun secara organoleptik berbentuk cair, berwarna hijau kekuningan, bau khas sukun dan mint, formula memiliki pH dengan rentang 5,5-7,9 sedangkan viskositas diperoleh mendekati 1cPs,  pH dan viskositas ketiga formula tidak menunjukkan perbedaan antar kelompok. Efektivitas mouthwash menunjukkan kategori kuat dengan zona hambat antara 18,81±1,5 mm hingga 18,94±0,5 mm dan secara statistik tidak menunjukkan perbedaan antar ketiga formula (p>0,05).  Ekstrak daun sukun 2% dan gliserin 15% merupakan formula mouthwash stabil dan mampu menghambat bakteri penyebab karies gigi.