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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Medical Technology and Public Health Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman (JKMM) Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan
Syamila, Ana Islamiyah
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Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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FAKTOR INDIVIDU DAN SIKAP KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA PRAMUNIAGA Isnaini, Army Budi Rahmadana; Indrayani, Reny; Syamila, Ana Islamiyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v19i1.31073

Abstract

Nyeri punggung bawah adalah rasa nyeri pada tulang punggung bawah (tulang punggung lumbar L1–L5) dan merupakan salah satu keluhan muskuloskeletal yang sering dirasakan oleh pekerja. Pramuniaga merupakan salah satu pekerjaan yang berisiko memunculkan timbulnya nyeri punggung bawah. Pramuniaga berisiko untuk terpapar faktor risiko penyebab nyeri punggung bawah seperti faktor individu dan faktor pekerjaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara keluhan nyeri punggung bawah dengan faktor individu dan sikap kerja pada pramuniaga department store Golden Market Jember. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan rancangan studi cross sectional. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik rank spearman dengan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara masa kerja (p=0,003<0,05; arah positif), kebiasaan olahraga (p=0,035<0,05; arah positif), dan sikap kerja (p=0,041<0,05; arah positif) dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah sedangkan usia (p=0,067>0,05; arah positif) dan indeks massa tubuh (p=0,684>0,05; arah positif) tidak memiliki hubungan dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah. Perlu adanya perbaikan stasiun kerja yang ergonomis agar sikap kerja pramuniaga lebih baik. Pramuniaga perlu menerapkan posisi kerja yang ergonomis dan melakukan relaksasi disela bekerja.
Evaluation of Hazard Communication Implementation in the “X” Limited Liability Company (LLC) based on OSHA Document Standard Aulia, Putri Mahmud Hasan Robiatul; Syamila, Ana Islamiyah; Ode, Taufan Asrisyah
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphtcr.v7i2.23924

Abstract

Abstract Introduction: Based on a report from the Ministry of Manpower, throughout 2021 there have been around 48,195 cases of occupational accidents and diseases in various industries. One worker factor affecting work accidents is the lack of OSH knowledge. Hazard communication is important in improving workers' expertise and safe behavior. “X” LLC is one of the high-risk industries where the application of hazard communication components, especially training at “X” LLC , is still very limited and has not fulfilled the training components in the OSHA standard. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of hazard communication at “X” LLC  with the guidance of OSHA documents.[SDL1] [SDL2] Methods: This research is evaluative. The unit of analysis in this research is the hazard communication facility implemented by “X” LLC  Includes information from HSE officers and workers. Observation results were compared with the implementation of hazard communication with OSHA documents.Results: Based on the results of observations made, it was found that the suitability of the implementation of hazard communication implemented by “X” LLC  by OSHA documents of 65% (good) [SDL3] with a percentage of hazard classification suitability was 50% (sufficient), suitability of labeling was 71% (good), suitability of installation of signs and posters was 80% (very good), suitability of safety data sheets was 100%, suitability of socialization was 57% (good), and of implementation of training was 33% (sufficient). With these observations, it affects workers' understanding of hazards and hazard handling in their work area where workers' understanding of hazard communication comes more from experience and initial information due to limited forms of communication and training.Conclusion: Evaluation of the implementation of hazard communication at “X” LLC  obtained a conformity percentage of 65% (good) with several components requiring improvement started from the arrangement of production materials according to health hazards, adding communication media and increasing the implementation of OHS training, especially training in chemical handling, risk control and first aid in work accidents.
Perkembangan kondisi pasien sindrom nefrotik anak setelah pemberian asuhan gizi di Rumah Sakit Umum Dr. Moch. Shaleh Probolinggo Diningrum, Razita Lauzah; Adi, Dhuha Itsnanisa; Nurika, Globila; Indrayani, Reny; Syamila, Ana Islamiyah
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i2.1517

Abstract

Background: Nefrotik syndrome (NS) is the most common kidney disorder found in children with an incidence rate of up to 15 times more than in adults. Clinical conditions due to disease progression and the effects of NS treatment require adjustments in terms of diet, so it requires a proper diet to suppress disease progression and improve the quality of life of patients.Objectives: The aim of this study is to determine the effect of nutritional care on the development of the condition of pediatric NS patients.Methods: This study is a case report of nutritional care of NS patients for 3 days. The study was conducted at Dr. Mohamad Saleh Probolinggo Regional Public Hospital. The subjects in this study was adolescents aged 17 years and 10 months with NS. The data obtained are tabulated and analyzed descriptively.Results: After providing nutritional care for 3 days, it was seen that the nutritional status of patients before and after the intervention was classified as good nutritional status, the patient's albumin levels increased from 2,2 mg/dL to 3,3 mg/dL. The patient's physical condition showed a reduction in edema in the feet and hands. The average energy intake has met the adequacy of intake which is 82,5%, 85,7% and 92,57 %.Conclusion: Nutritional care produces a positive influence on NS patients at Dr. Moch Shaleh Probolinggo Regional Public Hospital. Providing education to patients and patients' families by nutritionists needs to be done regularly so that patients have the motivation to run a given diet properly.Keywords Nefrotik Syndrome, nutritional status, nutritional care, disease progression
Analisis Risiko Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) pada Aktivitas Bongkar Muat Curah Kering Ulifin, Renita Dwi; Syamila, Ana Islamiyah; Kinanthi, Citra Anggun
ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/arkesmas.v9i2.15725

Abstract

ABSTRAK Bongkar muat merupakan aktivitas di pelabuhan yang memiliki risiko tinggi terjadinya kecelakaan kerja. Dalam mengurangi risiko kecelakaan kerja diperlukan tindakan manajemen risiko yang dapat dilakukan dengan metode Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis risiko Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) pada aktivitas bongkar muat curah kering di PT. Pelindo Multi Terminal Branch Tanjung Wangi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang melibatkan 22 responden. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi terkait aktivitas bongkar muat curah kering dan brainstorming bersama responden. Hasil identifikasi bahaya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat total 37 bahaya pada aktivitas bongkar muat curah kering yang terdiri dari bahaya mekanik, fisik, kimia, psikologi, ergonomi, biologi, dan listrik. Bahaya terbanyak yaitu mekanik sejumlah 20 bahaya yang melibatkan penggunaan peralatan dan mesin. Hasil penilaian risiko terdapat dua risiko kategori sangat tinggi yaitu terpapar bahan kimia atau debu dari muatan dan terjatuh dari hopper yang termasuk kategori unacceptable. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu masih terdapat risiko yang tidak dapat diterima sehingga perlu mendapat perhatian dari perusahaan untuk segera dilakukan pengendalian sesuai hirarki pengendalian. Kata Kunci: Bongkar muat curah kering, bahaya, asesmen risiko, analisis risiko, hirarki pengendalian
Work Fatigue among Women Fish Processors on the South Coast of Jember District, Indonesia Syamila, Ana Islamiyah; Ma'rufi, Isa
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v13i2.2024.133-143

Abstract

Introduction: Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) problems need to be addressed because the cause of the high number of work accidents is work fatigue. One of the factors that causes work fatigue is workload. Coastal women, who are identified as a marginal group with a low level of education, have a large role in fishing households and have a high workload. This research aims to analyze work fatigue based on workload. Methods: This research is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The respondents involved were fishermen's wives who lived in the research locus (Puger District). The number of respondents in this study was 75 people using proportional stratified random sampling techniques. The quantitative data collected include sociodemographic factors, namely demographic factors (age and body mass index) and work factors (work period, workload, and work climate), as well as work fatigue factors. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and measurements. The data in this study were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Spearman rank correlation coefficient test which was presented in table form accompanied by narrative. Results: The results show that 44.0% have a level of heavy work fatigue. The risk factors of age, working time, and workload have a significant relationship with work fatigue at work. Body mass index (BMI) and work climate were not significantly related to work fatigue. Conclusion: The high workload of women fish processors causes a lot of work fatigue, so it requires attention from industry owners to manage working time.
Evaluation of Active Protection Systems for Fire Extinguisher at Locomotive Depot Putri, Kholfana Bintan Maula Aditya; Limanda, Evelyne Martha; Fahmi, Muhammad Alif Indra; Syamila, Ana Islamiyah; Prana, Yoka Bismayuda
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphtcr.v7i3.24834

Abstract

Abstract Introduction: A fire is an accident that can occur in the railroad industry. Locomotive depots have various work processes and fuels that can cause medium-II fires. An active protection system using fire extinguishers is one of the preventive efforts that can be performed along with evaluation. However, fire extinguisher evaluations based on the regulatory standard have never been performed in the Locomotive Depot of Daop 9. This study aimed to evaluate the suitability of a Fire Extinguisher at PT KAI Daop 9 Jember Locomotive Depot with Permenakertrans No. 4 of 1980.Methods: This study was an evaluation research. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews to the Locomotive Depot Facility Supervisor, observations using a checklist sheet, and measurements. Data were analyzed using the univariate method and are presented using tables and narratives.Results: The Locomotive Depot had several hazards from welding, locomotive electrical systems, fuel, and cigarette butts. A fire prevention program consists of providing a fire protection system, training, reporting, and forming an emergency response team. The locomotive depot had 13 powder fire extinguishers weighing 3.5-12 kg. The suitability of fire extinguisher installation and maintenance is sufficient category with 66.7% for installation and 74.3% for maintenance.Conclusion: The Daop 9 Jember Locomotive Depot has several fire hazard risks and prevention programs. The suitability of the installation and maintenance of fire extinguishers was in a sufficient category. It is necessary to optimize fire prevention programmes through the cooperation of various parties to enforce applicable regulations.
Implementation of 5S for Safety and Worker Productivity at Expedition Services Companies (A Study in the JNE Express Operations Department) Syamila, Ana Islamiyah
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v9i1.5415

Abstract

Delays in delivering goods to consumers via expeditions continue to pose a challenge, leading to inaccuracies in the established delivery schedule. This issue is closely  related to the productivity of couriers and warehouse staff involved in the delivery process. 5S Safety (Sort, set in order, Shine, Standardize, Sustain, and Safety) is recognized as a factor influencing employee productivity. This study examines the relationship between the implementation of 5S Safety and the work productivity of operational workers at JNE Express Jember. This research was designed as a quantitative analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. It was conducted at JNE Express Jember in December from October 2022 to May 2023 and involved 74 operational workers as respondents. Respondents were selected using the proportionate random sampling method. Research data were gathered through interviews based on  a questionnaire. The data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Spearman test, and the results were presented in tabular form accompanied by narrative explanations. This study's findings indicate no discernible relationship between individual characteristics (age, education level, and years of service), training, work motivation, and the implementation of 5S Safety concerning  work productivity among JNE Express Jember’s operational workers. Management needs to monitor and evaluate the implementation of 5S Safety, enhance the training provided, and offer motivation and recognition to employees who perform their duties effectively. Employees are also encouraged to take responsibility for diligently applying 5S Safety practices and utilizing the skills and knowledge acquired from their training in their daily work.  Keywords: 5S Safety, courier, expedition, work productivity
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tindakan Tidak Aman pada Pekerja Rumah Potong Unggas (Studi di PT X Kabupaten Mojokerto, Indonesia) Cahyani, Julia Nur; Syamila, Ana Islamiyah; Hartanti, Ragil Ismi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman (JKMM) Vol.7 No.1 (2025) : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman (JKMM)
Publisher : Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jkmm.v7i1.16451

Abstract

Latar belakang dan tujuan: Tindakan tidak aman merupakan penyebab 88% kecelakaan kerja, dan masih menjadi faktor dominan penyebab kecelakaan kerja. PT X merupakan industri rumah potong unggas modern di kabupaten Mojokerto, Indonesia. Berdasarkan observasi ditemukan tindakan tidak aman berupa penggunaan APD yang tidak lengkap, posisi kerja yang tidak ergonomis, meletakkan alat kerja tidak pada tempatnya, dan bercanda saat bekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan tindakan tidak aman yang melipui faktor umur, masa kerja, pengetahuan, sikap, dan pengawasan dengan tindakan tidak aman. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis analitik observasional dan desain cross sectional study. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja proses produksi kotor PT X sebanyak 49 orang. Sampel sebanyak 44 pekerja yang diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner yang meliputi pengetahuan, sikap, umur, masa kerja dan pengawasan, lembar wawancara dan lembar observasi tindakan tidak aman. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian: Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan variabel umur (p<0,0001) , pengetahuan (p=0,000), sikap (p=0,004) dan pengawasan (p=0,004) berhubungan dengan tindakan tidak aman. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara masa kerja (p=0,146) dengan tindakan tidak aman. Kesimpulan: Faktor yang berhubungan dengan tindakan tidak aman pada pekerja rumah potong unggas PT X bagian produksi kotor adalah umur, pengetahuan, sikap dan pengawasan. Maka perlu disarankan adanya pelatihan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja untuk pekerja, penerapan pendisiplinan terhadap peraturan kepada pekerja serta perlu adanya jadwal pengawasan secara rutin.
Co-Authors Aulia, Putri Mahmud Hasan Robiatul Cahyani, Julia Nur Dhuha Itsnanisa Adi Diningrum, Razita Lauzah Fahmi, Muhammad Alif Indra Isnaini, Army Budi Rahmadana Kinanthi, Citra Anggun Limanda, Evelyne Martha Ma'rufi, Isa Nurika, Globila Ode, Taufan Asrisyah Prana, Yoka Bismayuda Putri, Kholfana Bintan Maula Aditya Ragil Ismi Hartanti Reny Indrayani Ulifin, Renita Dwi