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Mother's Eating Style, Breakfast Habits, Fruit and Vegetable Consumption in Early Childhood in TK Al Amien Jember Adi, Dhuha Itsnanisa; Permatasari, Elok; Oktafiani, Lirista Dyah Ayu
J-KESMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 1 (2024): J-KESMAS Volume 10 Nomor 1, Mei 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/jkesmas.v10i1.4903

Abstract

Good nutritional intake in early childhood can help maintain a child's immune system so that it is not easily exposed to infectious diseases, especially during the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic like today. Parenting by mothers plays an important role in how nutritional intake in children can be fulfilled. This study aims to describe the mother's eating style, breakfast habits, and fruit and vegetable consumption in early childhood. This study is a descriptive study conducted on 36 parents of early childhood in Al Amien Jember Kindergarten. This research has received ethical approval from KEPK FKG UNEJ No. 1171/UN25.8/KEPK/DL/2021. The results of research on eating patterns, it is known that in most early childhood 83.3% always have breakfast every day. Nevertheless, Most early childhooders consume vegetables and fruits less than 3 times a day. The results of research on maternal parenting showed that as much as 50%. 44.4% of mothers sometimes apply parenting by forcing children if the child refuse food that is usually consumed. Even though the dietary consumption pattern in this study is quite good, there needs to be further education about parenting, and feeding, especially the provision of balanced nutritious foods and diverse foods.
Patompes Stunting: Pelatihan Kader Posyandu sebagai Upaya Menurunkan Angka Stunting di Desa Sumberjambe Kabupaten Jember Nurika, Globila; Adi, Dhuha Itsnanisa; Baroya, Ni’mal; Khinanti, Citra Anggun; Rahmaddani, Rafi Indra; Fatima, Riham; Listianingrum, Meyhilda Putri Dwi; Putri, Etania Febry Kirana; Qonitatillah, Qonitatillah; Astiningsih, Dwi Yuli; Naziha, Fikri; Rosydah, Shofiyah Nur; Putri, Aninda Dyah Hayu Pinasti; Sari, Novita; Rakhman, Fani Khairunnisa
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: Prosiding Kolokium Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: The focus on reducing stunting rates in Indonesia is accelerating, especially in Jember Regency, which has the highest stunting rate in East Java Province. Findings of anthropometric measurement errors on under-fives and toddlers carried out by posyandu cadres can impact stunting status determination errors. Therefore, the purpose of this community service activity is to increase the understanding and skills of posyandu cadres regarding the problem of stunting nutrition, anthropometric measurements with the main indicators measuring Body Length and Height, as well as filling out the Kartu Menuju Sehat and interpretation of stunting nutritional status. Method: This activity was carried out using lecture, discussion, demonstration, and practice methods with a target of 24 posyandu cadres. Evaluation of this activity was carried out using the pre-test and post-test methods, as well as observation. Educational media in the form of the PATOMPES STUNTING Pocket Book was used in this activity. Results: This activity was attended by 19 posyandu cadres with an adequacy performance value exceeding 75%. The first activity in the form of education using lecture and demonstration methods was carried out for 30 minutes and resulted in an increase in target knowledge of 11.05% based on pre-test and post-test evaluations. The second activity in the form of practicing anthropometric measurements and filling out the Kartu Menuju Sehat, also showed an increase in the skills of posyandu cadres. Conclusion: This community service activity was effective in understanding and skills of Posyandu cadres in Sumberpakem Village regarding stunting nutrition, anthropometric measurements with the main indicators measuring Body Length and Height, as well as filling out the Kartu Menuju Sehat and interpretation of stunting nutritional status.Keywords: anthropometric measurements of stunting, posyandu cadres, stunting education.
Perkembangan kondisi pasien sindrom nefrotik anak setelah pemberian asuhan gizi di Rumah Sakit Umum Dr. Moch. Shaleh Probolinggo Diningrum, Razita Lauzah; Adi, Dhuha Itsnanisa; Nurika, Globila; Indrayani, Reny; Syamila, Ana Islamiyah
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i2.1517

Abstract

Background: Nefrotik syndrome (NS) is the most common kidney disorder found in children with an incidence rate of up to 15 times more than in adults. Clinical conditions due to disease progression and the effects of NS treatment require adjustments in terms of diet, so it requires a proper diet to suppress disease progression and improve the quality of life of patients.Objectives: The aim of this study is to determine the effect of nutritional care on the development of the condition of pediatric NS patients.Methods: This study is a case report of nutritional care of NS patients for 3 days. The study was conducted at Dr. Mohamad Saleh Probolinggo Regional Public Hospital. The subjects in this study was adolescents aged 17 years and 10 months with NS. The data obtained are tabulated and analyzed descriptively.Results: After providing nutritional care for 3 days, it was seen that the nutritional status of patients before and after the intervention was classified as good nutritional status, the patient's albumin levels increased from 2,2 mg/dL to 3,3 mg/dL. The patient's physical condition showed a reduction in edema in the feet and hands. The average energy intake has met the adequacy of intake which is 82,5%, 85,7% and 92,57 %.Conclusion: Nutritional care produces a positive influence on NS patients at Dr. Moch Shaleh Probolinggo Regional Public Hospital. Providing education to patients and patients' families by nutritionists needs to be done regularly so that patients have the motivation to run a given diet properly.Keywords Nefrotik Syndrome, nutritional status, nutritional care, disease progression
Tingkat Konsumsi, Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT), dan Status Anemia pada Atlet Karate Remaja Putri Irma Pramesti Regita Cahyani; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Dhuha Itsnanisa Adi
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN OLAHRAGA Vol 14 No 4 (2024): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN OLAHRAGA
Publisher : STKIP Taman Siswa Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37630/jpo.v14i4.1835

Abstract

Seorang atlet perlu dukungan dari aspek gizi untuk pencapaian prestasinya. Salah satu wilayah di Jawa Timur yang belum maksimal pencapaian prestasi olahraganya adalah Kabupaten Lumajang dan salah satu cabang olahraga yang mengalami penurunan prestasi adalah karate. Gerakan karate membutuhkan konsentrasi yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh anemia. Anemia pada atlet dapat mempengaruhi ketahanan fisik sehingga perlu untuk diperhatikan. Hasil studi pendahuluan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat masalah mengenai tingkat konsumsi, indeks massa tubuh (IMT), dan status anemia pada atlet karate remaja putri di Kabupaten Lumajang sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan variabel-variabel tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu 40 atlet karate yang berusia 12-21 tahun. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner food recall 2x24 jam serta alat ukur lain berupa microtoise, timbangan digital, dan alat ukur Hb digital. Data penelitian berupa data tingkat konsumsi, IMT, dan anemia dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa atlet dengan usia 12-13 tahun lebih banyak mengalami anemia, atlet dengan tingkat konsumsi zat gizi yang kurang lebih banyak mengalami anemia, dan atlet dengan IMT normal lebih banyak mengalami anemia. Penelitian ini dapat berkontribusi untuk penelitian selanjutnya karena dapat menjadi gambaran dasar mengenai permasalahan kesehatan pada atlet karate remaja putri.
Hubungan antara Tingkat Konsumsi Makanan, Aktivitas Fisik dan Status Gizi dengan Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani Putri, Aliya Yulistiyani; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Adi, Dhuha Itsnanisa
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN OLAHRAGA Vol 14 No 5 (2024): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN OLAHRAGA
Publisher : STKIP Taman Siswa Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37630/jpo.v14i5.1952

Abstract

Pencak Silat adalah olahraga power yang memiliki intensitas fisik yang tinggi sehingga memerlukan kebugaran jasmani yang baik untuk mencapai sebuah pretasi. Prestasi UKM Pencak Silat Universitas Jember menunjukkan bahwa tidak menyumbangkan prestasi di tingkat internasional pada tahun 2022. Selain itu, masih mengalami penurunan dan peningkatan prestasi pada tahun 2023. Kebugaran jasmani ditentukan oleh konsumsi makanan dan aktivitas fisik serta status gizi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis korelasi antara konsumsi makanan, aktivitas fisik dan ststus gizi dengan kebugaran jasmani atlet pencak siilat Universitas Jember. Analitik observasional menjadi jenis penelitian ini dimana menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional pada atlet Pencak Silat Universitas Jember sebanyak 53 atlet. Instrumen penelitian ini berupa wawancara dan pengukuran Food Recall 2x24 jam, Physical Activity Level (PAL), Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan Cooper Test lari 12 menit. Analisis data memakai uji non parametrik spearman rank. Hasil analisis data didapatkan konsumsii energi, karbohidrat, protein, aktivitas fisik, dan status gizi berkorelasi, sedangkan tingkat konsumsi lemak tidak berkorelasi dengan kebugarannjasmani. Atlet Pencak Silat diharapkan menjaga pola makannya seperti porsi dan frekuensi makan, aktivitas fisik di luar jadwal latihan, meningkatkan wawasan tentang gizi, pengukuran kebugaran jasmani dan status gizi serta pengaturan makanan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat berkontibusi sebagai referensi mengenai kebugaran jasmani atlet pencak silat.
The Relationship between Consumption Patterns of Macronutrients, Fiber, and Physical Activity with the Incidence of Obesity at Nuris Jember High School Noveyani, Adistha Eka; Nurbaeti, Dini; Adi, Dhuha Itsnanisa
Majalah Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2: October 2024
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/makein.2024209

Abstract

Obesity is one of the global health problems whose incidence is expected to continue to increase every year. Obesity in adolescents is caused by many factors including changes in lifestyle, physical activity, diet with food intake that exceeds the body's needs, improper eating behavior by consuming more fast food, packaged food, and food with unbalanced nutrients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between macronutrient diet, fiber, and physical activity with the incidence of obesity at Nuris Jember High School. This method is an observational study with a case-control design. Sample selection using purpose sampling of as many as 81 respondents consisting of 27 cases and 54 controls. The research instruments used were weight measurement, height, SQ-FFQ form, and PAL. Data were processed using statistical applications using the chi-square test and if not eligible, the Fisher's exact test was performed with a significant value of p less than 0.005. The results of macronutrient consumption patterns and physical activity have a significant relationship with the incidence of obesity (p less than 0.005). While the study could not analyze fiber consumption patterns due to homogeneous results, the existing findings provide a solid foundation for targeted nutrition education programs and public health strategies. This study concludes that there is a relationship between macronutrient consumption patterns and physical activity with the incidence of obesity. This conclusion underscores the importance of balanced diets and regular physical activity in preventing and managing obesity among adolescents.
Perilaku Sehat Cegah Stunting Melalui Modul Emotional-Demonstration (Emo-Demo) Purwanti, Aisyah Tri; Fidia, Andryana Martha; Pratama, Dikri Aulia; Wenda, Novita; Novita, Tri Liana; Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu; Adi, Dhuha Itsnanisa
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i1.18063

Abstract

Background: Data from the Sumenep District Health Office contained in Soesanti's research (2019) states that the prevalence of short and very short toddlers in 2018 shows a fairly high rate of 34.3%. Inappropriate parenting, namely the lack of intake of protein sources such as eggs, sea fish and chicken both in quality and quantity, is one of the factors causing stunting in Sumenep District. Education with the Emo-Demo method that touches the emotional side of the target is effective in increasing knowledge and leading to behavior change. The purpose of education with the Emo-Demo method is to provide knowledge related to healthy behavior to prevent stunting. Methods: Conduct health promotion activities using the Emo-Demo method for mothers in the Flamboyant Posyandu area in East Jepun Hamlet, East Lenteng Village, Lenteng District, Sumenep Regency. The implementation was carried out on Wednesday, December 23, 2020 at 15.30 WIB to 7 pregnant women and toddlers as the target of the activity. Results: The results of Emo-Demo activities showed an increase in knowledge of 42.5%. This shows that Emo-demo activities can be said to be effective in increasing target knowledge. Conclusion: Emo-Demo activities on healthy behaviors to prevent stunting can be given to the right targets such as pregnant women and toddlers so that the messages contained in Emo-Demo can be conveyed.
EDUKASI TENTANG CEMILAN SEMBARANGAN PADA IBU SEKOLAH DENGAN METODE EMODEMO Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu; Adi, Dhuha Itsnanisa; Furoidah, Nida Asni; Sinaga, Maria Yohana; Holilah, Siti; Jannah, Maulidyatul; C, Puteri Midah; Lestari, Ayu Puji
Journal of Community Engagement and Empowerment Vol 7, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatah Bhakti Wiyata Kediri

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Abstract

Pada umumnya anak-anak tidak lepas dari aktivitas jajanan cemilan di Sekolah. Jajanan di Sekolah biasanya didagangkan oleh pedagang kaki lima ataupun roda dua yang dapat langsung dikonsumsi tanpa pengolahan dan persiapan lebih lanjut. Hal ini tentu harus dikontrol agar tidak menjadi kebiasaan anak dalam jajan sembarangan. Edukasi gizi dengan metode Emotional Demonstration (Emo-Demo) yang bertemakan “Cemilan Sembarangan” merupakan strategi dalam pendekatan antara individu, kelompok atau dalam mengembangkan strategi komunikasi untuk mencapai perubahan perilaku secara positif. Tujuan kegiatan Emo-Demo adalah untuk meningkatkan perilaku ibu dalam memperhatikan cemilan yang dikonsumsi oleh anaknya. Pelaksaan kegiatan dilakukan pada hari minggu, 20 Desember 2020 dimulai pukul 08.30 hingga pukul 08.50 WIB bertempat di Mushola At Taqwa RT.006 RW.004 Desa Ajung Kecamatan Kalisat Kabupaten Jember. Rangkaian kegiatan berupa permainan interaktif, pemberian pretest posttest, diskusi dan diakhir kegiatan dilakukan penjelasan ulang mengenai inti materi dari. Berdasarkan hasil pretest dan posttest diketahui bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dari 67,8% menjadi 76,7%. Peningkatan pengetahuan yang terjadi yaitu sebesar 8,9%. Dari seluruh rangkaian kegiatan Emo-Demo “Cemilan Sembarangan” pada Ibu Anak Sekolah di Desa Ajung, maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan Emo-Demo ini dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif media pembelajaran untuk peningkatan pengetahuan yang mudah diterapkan.
Microplastics in Oreochromis Niloticus: An Abundance Study and Health Risk Assessment Around the Gajah Mungkur Reservoir Nugroho, Aldy Wahyu; Nurika, Globila; Adi, Dhuha Itsnanisa
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 17 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v17i3.2025.294-303

Abstract

Introduction: More than 430 million tons of plastic waste are added globally each year, increasing the potential distribution of microplastics, particularly in aquatic environments. Microplastic contamination in the Gajah Mungkur Reservoir is thought to come from nearby textile factories and fish farming using plastic floating nets. This study differs from previous research that only identified microplastics in reservoir water by conducting an individual-based carcinogenic health risk assessment using primary data. This study aims to identify the characteristics of microplastics in Oreochromis niloticus (abundance of particle, shape, color, and polymer type) and assess the carcinogenic risks of the local community. Methods: This quantitative descriptive research used 9 Oreochromis niloticus samples from floating net cages and 30 respondents selected through purposive sampling techniques. Microplastics were identified using a stereomicroscope and FTIR. The Microplastic Carcinogenic Risk (MPCR) formula was applied. The research ran from November 2024 to March 2025. Results and Discussion: Microplastics in Oreochromis niloticus had an average abundance of 0.45 particles/gram, with the highest at 0.87 particles/gram. The estimated daily intake of microplastic particles in respondents shows an average result of 0.007730 particles/day. The average MPCR value of respondents is 1.86×10-6, indicating a carcinogenic risk level according to US EPA guidelines, although still within tolerable limits. Conclusion: The average respondent is at risk of carcinogenic microplastics but still within tolerance limits. Suggestions for the community are not to throw garbage and household waste into the rivers around the reservoir and to reduce single-use plastics.
Literasi pencegahan pernikahan dini pada remaja dengan metode interaktif Damaris, Stella Nataly; Kiranti, Juwita Gian; Pratiwi, Rifa Salsabila; Zain, Ridho Maulana Rozaqu; Nugraha, Aulia Rachma Safa; Annisa, Dwi Ayu; Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu; Adi, Dhuha Itsnanisa
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v8i3.22854

Abstract

Upaya edukasi berbasis pendekatan interaktif dinilai penting untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja terkait pencegahan pernikahan dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas metode edukasi Emo Demo dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa mengenai pernikahan dini dan kaitannya dengan stunting. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan pre-eksperimental dengan desain one group pre-test dan post-test. Subjek penelitian adalah 47 siswa kelas X di salah satu SMK Kabupaten Jember yang dipilih dengan metode total sampling. Instrumen pengukuran berupa kuesioner dengan 10 soal pilihan ganda yang mencakup aspek pengetahuan dasar stunting, dampak pernikahan dini, dan upaya pencegahannya. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Paired Sample T-Test dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan siswa setelah intervensi. Nilai terendah meningkat dari 50 menjadi 70, nilai tertinggi dari 90 menjadi 100, dan rata-rata skor dari 74,8 menjadi 84,4. Uji Paired Sample T-Test memperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,000 (p < 0,05), yang berarti terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi. Sebanyak 27 siswa (56,2%) juga mengalami peningkatan skor pengetahuan pada post-test, sehingga indikator capaian peningkatan minimal 50% terpenuhi.