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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama Tentang Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan (P3K) Andriani, Rizki; Apriani, Fitri; Rosita, Erlia; Putri, Sri Mauliana; Rosita, Rosita; Yunita, Safwan; Ramadanil, Rohid; Rahmalia, Riska
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v6i1.7596

First aid is essential for accident victims that can happen anywhere, including at school. This community service activity aims to increase student's knowledge, awareness, and skills in providing first aid to accident victims (P3K), especially in schools. P3K educational activities use lectures, discussions, leaflets, and demonstrations. The training participants were 35 SMPN 5 Meurebo Peunaga Ujong, West Aceh Regency students. The material presented includes essential life support, first aid for poisoning, choking, and allergies, wound care, and evacuation of accident victims. The demonstration was presented using audio-visual media, and this community service activity was evaluated using questionnaires given at the beginning and end of the activity. The results of this service activity showed that before P3K education was given, 71% of students had insufficient knowledge, and 29% had medium knowledge. After being given P3K education and demonstration, there was an increase in knowledge; namely, 34% of students had moderate knowledge, and 66% were highly knowledgeable. P3K education for students of SMPN 5 Meurebo Peunaga Ujong, West Aceh Regency, can improve students' knowledge and skills in performing first aid. Junior high school children are expected to act as first responders for victims of accidents that occur at school.

NEUROMUSCULAR TAPING IMPROVES MICROVASCULAR CIRCULATION IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Andriani, Rizki; Qaribi, Mahanta; Putri, Roofi Asma; Fadhillah, Arif; Helmi, Sabrina; Septiani, Delia
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v13i1.585

Background: The most common complications in Diabetes Mellitus patients are foot problems and high risk for amputation. Factors that trigger problems in diabetic feet in the form of neuropathy factors, namely loss of sensory nerve function and circulatory disorders. One of the non-pharmacological therapies to prevent these problems is safe Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) which is applied to the skin with elastic plaster through a decompression method to prevent a decrease in peripheral blood circulation and improve blood circulation. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of the effectiveness of Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) intervention on microvascular circulation which was assessed by Ankle Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI) measurement in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group approach. The number of respondents to this study was 60 type 2 DM patients divided into treatment group respondents and control group respondents. The intervention group was given NMT intervention for 2 weeks with daily plaster changes while the control group was given standard foot care education. The data collected is an ABPI score that describes microvascular circulation using a sphygmomanometer. Analysis was carried out using paired sample t-tests which were used to determine the effectiveness of the intervention. Results: Based on the results of the study, significant changes were obtained in the microvascular circulation of the treatment group (p = 0.000) α 0.05 which is the category of normal microvascular circulation or no disturbance. Increased microvascular circulation is caused by the application of NMT for 2 weeks. Conclusion: There was an increase in microvascular circulation seen through changes in Ankle Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI) values before and after Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) intervention. There were significant differences between the intervention and control groups in changes in ABPI scores.

Peran Karakteristik Keluarga Dalam Mendukung Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Anak Prasekolah Qoriansas, Nanda; Andriani, Rizki; Rosita, Erlia; Zulherman, Dodi; Nasution, Nurromsyah
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v7i2.9932

Faktor keluarga mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak prasekolah, terutama di masa-masa awal kehidupan yang krusial bagi perkembangan jangka panjang mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara karakteristik keluarga dengan pertumbuhan fisik (berat badan dan tinggi badan) serta perkembangan kognitif, motorik, dan sosial anak prasekolah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan dari 42 keluarga yang memiliki anak prasekolah yang bersekolah di PAUD Keumala Bhayangkara Tapaktuan, Aceh Selatan. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji bivariat dan komputerisasi menggunakan SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara karakteristik keluarga dengan pertumbuhan anak, dengan p-value yang tidak signifikan untuk usia ibu, pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan pendapatan (p 0,05). Namun, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan dan pendapatan ibu dengan perkembangan anak, di mana p-value untuk pendidikan adalah 0,032, pekerjaan 0,038, dan pendapatan 0,000. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun faktor keluarga seperti usia, pendidikan, dan pekerjaan ibu tidak mempengaruhi pertumbuhan fisik anak secara langsung, pendidikan dan pendapatan ibu memiliki peran penting dalam perkembangan kognitif, motorik, dan sosial anak. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa dukungan ekonomi dan pendidikan yang memadai dapat meningkatkan kemampuan ibu dalam menyediakan lingkungan yang mendukung perkembangan anak yang optimal

Peran Karakteristik Keluarga Dalam Mendukung Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Anak Prasekolah Qoriansas, Nanda; Andriani, Rizki; Rosita, Erlia; Zulherman, Dodi; Nasution, Nurromsyah
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v7i2.9932

Faktor keluarga mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak prasekolah, terutama di masa-masa awal kehidupan yang krusial bagi perkembangan jangka panjang mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara karakteristik keluarga dengan pertumbuhan fisik (berat badan dan tinggi badan) serta perkembangan kognitif, motorik, dan sosial anak prasekolah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan dari 42 keluarga yang memiliki anak prasekolah yang bersekolah di PAUD Keumala Bhayangkara Tapaktuan, Aceh Selatan. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji bivariat dan komputerisasi menggunakan SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara karakteristik keluarga dengan pertumbuhan anak, dengan p-value yang tidak signifikan untuk usia ibu, pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan pendapatan (p 0,05). Namun, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan dan pendapatan ibu dengan perkembangan anak, di mana p-value untuk pendidikan adalah 0,032, pekerjaan 0,038, dan pendapatan 0,000. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun faktor keluarga seperti usia, pendidikan, dan pekerjaan ibu tidak mempengaruhi pertumbuhan fisik anak secara langsung, pendidikan dan pendapatan ibu memiliki peran penting dalam perkembangan kognitif, motorik, dan sosial anak. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa dukungan ekonomi dan pendidikan yang memadai dapat meningkatkan kemampuan ibu dalam menyediakan lingkungan yang mendukung perkembangan anak yang optimal

Upaya Pencegahan Hipertensi Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Andriani, Rizki
Journal of Dedicators Community Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34001/jdc.v6i2.3042

Hipertensi menjadi salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang banyak dialami oleh masyarakat di Indonesia, termasuk di Aceh Barat. Masyarakat Desa Alue Tampak Kecamatan Kaway XVIÂ menyebutkan jarang dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan terkait hipertensi oleh pihak puskesmas terlebih saat pandemi yang menyebabkan beberapa pelayanan puskesmas tutup dan tidak adanya kader desa menyebabkan informasi terkait kesehatan minim sekali didapatkan oleh masyarakat.Â Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku masyarakat terkait pencegahan hipertensi pada masa pandemi covid-19. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Desa Alue Tampak yang merupakan salah satu desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Kaway XVI Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Pengabdian menggunakan metode ceramah dan disertai pemeriksaan tekanan darah. Disarankan pihak terkait termasuk puskesmas memaksimalkan kegiatan edukasi hipertensi serta membina kader desa sebagai salah satu promotor kesehatan kepada masyarakat yang efektif pada masaÂ pandemi sekalipun. Sehingga informasi terkait kesehatan khususnya edukasi hipertensi secara berkala dapat ditemukan dengan mudah oleh masyarakat dan diharapakan menurunkan angka terjadinya hipertensi

Peunajoh.id as a Media for Strengthening Knowledge of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Diet Based on Embodied Conversational Agents Andriani, Rizki; Kamila, Aghnia; Aulia, Yulfa; Harwalis, Harwalis; Afrianti, Novi
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v4i1.109

Background: Adherence to the recommended dietary patterns for individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a major challenge in effectively managing the disease. One reason is the varying levels of knowledge among T2DM patients regarding appropriate dietary patterns. Limited knowledge makes it difficult for patients to understand appropriate eating patterns, impacting the effectiveness of diet management. As an educational digital media, the Embodied Conversational Agent (ECA) has proven effective in improving patient knowledge and adherence to T2DM management. Purpose: Developing and evaluating the feasibility of peunajoh.id as an ECA-based application designed to strengthen knowledge of the DMT2 diet. Methods: This study used a Research and Development (R&D) design with the Borg & Gall development model. Validation was conducted by 3 material experts and 3 media experts, followed by an initial trial on 15 T2DM patients in the prolanis community to assess the content's understandability and ease of use of the application, and an operational test on 45 T2DM outpatients to test the effectiveness of the widespread use of ECA media in a regional hospital. Data were analyzed using the Content Validity Index (CVI) to assess the appropriateness of the content and the percentage of user satisfaction with the use of ECA media in dietary education for T2DM patients. Results: Expert validation yielded an average I-CVI of 0.88 (material) and 0.83 (media). The results exceeded the ideal feasibility limit of ≥ 0.78, indicating that the material and media display had high relevance. Operational test results showed an average user satisfaction of 92%, with aspects of ease of navigation at 33.7%, ease of application use at 33.3%, and interaction with virtual agents at 33%. Conclusion: Peunajoh.id is an interesting application and is suitable for use as a diet education digital media for T2DM patients through the results of an average user satisfaction level reaching 92%.

Factors Influencing Blood Pressure Variability in Hemodialysis Patients Irasahwadi, Irasahwadi; Andriani, Rizki; Afrizal, Afrizal; Qaribi, Mahanta
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 12, No 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v12i2.12447

Background: Blood pressure changes during hemodialysis are a common complication and can profoundly impact patient safety and quality of life. Various factors such as individual characteristics, technical aspects of the dialysis procedure, and psychological conditions are suspected to contribute to these blood pressure variability. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between age, dialysis vintage, interdialytic weight gain (IDWG), blood flow rate (BFR), and stress levels with blood pressure variability in hemodialysis patients. Methods: This study uses a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach. Fifty hemodialysis patients who met the inclusion criteria were selected as respondents. Data were collected through clinical dialysis observation sheets, pre-post dialysis blood pressure measurements, and stress level questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. Results: The results showed that 54% of patients experienced changes in blood pressure after hemodialysis. There was a significant relationship between age (p = 0.008), IDWG (p = 0.003), BFR (p = 0.027), and stress levels (p = 0.002) with changes in blood pressure. Meanwhile, the dialysis vintage did not show a significant relationship (p = 0.569). Conclusion: Variability in blood pressure during hemodialysis are influenced by physiological, technical, and psychological factors. Managing hemodialysis patients requires a holistic and individual approach, including IDWG management, BFR adjustment, and stress management. Further research is recommended with a longitudinal design and a larger sample coverage.

Effectiveness of the 4-7-8 Breathing Technique in Enhancing Sleep Quality for COPD Patients Satria, Orita; Nasution, Nurromsyah; Apriani, Fitri; Andriani, Rizki; Damayanti, Siti; Permatasari Tarigan, Amira
Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Vol 45 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI)/The Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36497/jri.v45i4.948

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a disease that is a health problem throughout the world. COPD sufferers can experience problems with decreased oxygen levels. This incidence can cause COPD sufferers to experience decreased sleep quality. Poor sleep quality will have an impact on the sufferer's physiology. Therefore, COPD sufferers can do breathing exercises, such as the 4-7-8 breathing exercises, which play a role in maximizing oxygen in the respiratory system. This study was conducted to determine the effect of 4-7-8 breathing exercises on improving sleep quality in patients with COPD Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest without a control. This research was conducted on 45 samples, which were recruited in Cut Nyak Dhien Regional Hospital's pulmonary polyclinic, from February 29 to March 18, 2024. The main interventions carried out are the 4-7-8 breathing technique, and the study tool is the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. The data analysis method used was the Wilcoxon statistical test. Results: There is a decrease from 13.33 (pre-intervention) to 4.93 (post-intervention) for the mean score of the breathing exercise 4-7-8. There is a significant influence between influence of the 4-7-8 breathing exercise on improving sleep quality in COPD patients (P=0.001). Conclusion: There is a significant effect of breathing exercise 4-7-8 on improving sleep quality in COPD patients.

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