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All Journal Human Care Journal Maternal Child Health Care Journal Asian Journal of Science Education
Mardiah, Ainal
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Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RASIMAH AHMAD KOTA BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2024 Mardiah, Ainal; Kasoema, Rahmi Sari; Amalina, Nurul; Nengsih, Widya; Delvina, Visti
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 9, No 3 (2024): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v9i3.3168

Abstract

Anemia is a significant global health issue, with 4% of maternal deaths in developing countries still related to anemia during pregnancy. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) data from 2020, the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women remains high at 33%. In Indonesia, the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women ranges from 40% to 50%. This study aims to identify the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the working area of Rasimah Ahmad Health Center, Bukittinggi City, in 2024. The research employed a descriptive analytic method with a cross-sectional approach and purposive sampling. Data analysis included both univariate and bivariate analyses. The study found no significant relationship between maternal age and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women, with a p-value of 0.072. However, there was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women, with a p-value of 0.016. Additionally, there was a significant relationship between compliance with iron tablet consumption and the incidence of anemia, with a p-value of 0.021. Furthermore, there was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge about anemia and the incidence of anemia, with a p-value of 0.014. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between nutritional status, compliance in consuming fe tablets, and maternal knowledge regarding the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Rasimah Ahmad Community Health Center, Bukittinggi City in 2024. It is hoped that health workers at the community health center will be able to provide pregnant women with education about risk factors during pregnancy and how to deal with it so as to minimize the incidence of anemia by carrying out early detection to prevent anemia in pregnant women.
Development of a Laboratory-based Physics Module with a Science Process Skills Approach to enhance the interest of High School Students Hamid, Abdul; Mardiah, Ainal; Wahyuni, Agus; Kasli, Elisa; Wahyuni, Sri; Ngadimin, Ngadimin; Zainuddin, Zainuddin
Asian Journal of Science Education Vol 5, No 1: April, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ajse.v5i1.23154

Abstract

This study aims to develop a laboratory work-based physics module with a Science Process Skills approach to increase the interest of high school students. The research model used was ADDIE development and the research design used was research and development. The subjects in this study were 2 physics teachers and 20 class X students at SMA Negeri 1 Meulaboh. Research data was obtained through expert lecturer validation sheets, teacher and student response questionnaires. The feasibility of the module is measured by the validation of expert lecturers and questionnaire responses by research subjects. The overall result of the module validation shows a score of 95.07% which falls into the very feasible category, the teacher's response is 79% and the student's response is 74.5%. Data processing was carried out through statistical analysis using a Likert scale. The validation results show that the module is suitable for use and the teacher and student response questionnaires show the subject's response is to agree. From the two measurements, it was found that the Laboratory Work-based Physics Module with the Science Process Skills approach could increase the interest of high school students.
PROFIL PENGGUNAAN ALAT KB PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KAMANG TAHUN 2022 Nengsih, Widya; Mardiah, Ainal; Mulyani, Citra
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i3.2802

Abstract

The population growth rate continues to rise annually, with the count reaching 271,066,366 individuals in 2020 and escalating further to 273,879,750 people in 2021. Government initiatives to manage this growth involve reducing birth rates through family planning programs. Active in 2021, Kamang KB Community Health Center attended to 2,728 out of 4,534 Potential Couples of Reproductive Age (PUS). This study aims to delineate the profile of family planning acceptors within the operational domain of Kamang Community Health Center in 2022. Employing a descriptive design, the research transpired in March - April 2023. The study population includes all family planning acceptors within Kamang Community Health Center's operational region, amounting to 2,728 individuals. By employing the Slovin formula, the sample size was determined as 348 people using the Incidental Sampling technique. Univariate analysis is applied for data analysis. The results reveal that within the health center's operational domain, family planning acceptors comprise 56% of individuals in the reproductive age group. Moreover, 76.7% of them are multipara, 81.89% are not engaged in employment, 74.13% belong to a higher socioeconomic stratum, and 71.8% employ injectable contraception. Other methods include pill contraception (7.5%), condom usage (8.6%), intrauterine device (IUD) usage (0.57%), implant usage (7.18%), and natural methods (4.3%). The majority (75.9%) reported no side effects, while 30.46% experienced them. Furthermore, 99.4% received support from their husbands. In conclusion, this study indicates that factors like age, parity, occupation, socio-economic status, side effects, and husband's support do not significantly influence contraceptive choices. It is recommended that mothers enhance their understanding of family planning to bolster motivation and foster greater interest in its adoption. Keywords : Contraception, Parity, Socioeconomic, Contraception History, Husband's Support
Co-Authors Abdul Hamid Delvina, Visti Kasli, Elisa Kasoema, Rahmi Sari Mulyani, Citra Nengsih, Widya Ngadimin Ngadimin Nurul Amalina, Nurul Sri Wahyuni Wahyuni, Agus Zainuddin, Zainuddin