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All Journal Human Care Journal Voice Of Midwifery Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Delvina, Visti
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYEMBUHAN LUKA POST OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA Delvina, Visti; Miharti, Sari Ida; Fitri, Nina; Meilani, Nayeli Fazira
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 9, No 3 (2024): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v9i3.3254

Abstract

Operasi caesar merupakan metode operasi sebagai upaya terakhir, apabila persalinan normal dan upaya lainnya tidak dapat digunakan. Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) melaporkan melalui Aliansi Global untuk Keselamatan Pasien bahwa dari 27 juta pasien bedah antara 2-5% infeksi luka operasi terjadi setiap tahunnya, dan 25% infeksi terjadi di fasilitas kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengetahui Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penyembuhan Luka Post Operasi Sectio Caesarea di Rumah Sakit Madina Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2024. Metode yang digunakan deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 85 ibu post sectio caesarea. Teknik pengambilan sampel consecutive sampling dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara faktor status gizi dengan penyembuhan luka (p-value 0,078), ada hubungan yang bermakna antara faktor istirahat dengan penyembuhan luka (p-value 0,000), ada hubungan yang bermakna antara faktor mobilisasi dini dengan penyembuhan luka (p-value 0,039), dan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara faktor perawatan luka dengan penyembuhan luka (p-value 0,078). Kesimpulannya dari 4 faktor yang mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka post operasi SC di Rumah Sakit Madina Kota Bukittinggi terdapat 2 faktor yang mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka yaitu faktor istirahat dengan nilai (p-value 0,000) dan mobilisasi dini dengan nilai (p-value 0,039), dan terdapat 2 faktor yang tidak mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka yaitu faktor status gizi dengan nilai (p-value 0,078) dan perawatan luka dengan nilai (p-value 0,078). Dengan adanya penelitian ini diharapkan agar responden mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka caesar, dan diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan dapat memberikan edukasi kesehatan mengenai faktor yang mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka serta tanda-tanda infeksi pada luka sehingga penyembuhan luka pun baik secara optimal.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RASIMAH AHMAD KOTA BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2024 Mardiah, Ainal; Kasoema, Rahmi Sari; Amalina, Nurul; Nengsih, Widya; Delvina, Visti
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 9, No 3 (2024): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v9i3.3168

Abstract

Anemia is a significant global health issue, with 4% of maternal deaths in developing countries still related to anemia during pregnancy. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) data from 2020, the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women remains high at 33%. In Indonesia, the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women ranges from 40% to 50%. This study aims to identify the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the working area of Rasimah Ahmad Health Center, Bukittinggi City, in 2024. The research employed a descriptive analytic method with a cross-sectional approach and purposive sampling. Data analysis included both univariate and bivariate analyses. The study found no significant relationship between maternal age and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women, with a p-value of 0.072. However, there was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women, with a p-value of 0.016. Additionally, there was a significant relationship between compliance with iron tablet consumption and the incidence of anemia, with a p-value of 0.021. Furthermore, there was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge about anemia and the incidence of anemia, with a p-value of 0.014. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between nutritional status, compliance in consuming fe tablets, and maternal knowledge regarding the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Rasimah Ahmad Community Health Center, Bukittinggi City in 2024. It is hoped that health workers at the community health center will be able to provide pregnant women with education about risk factors during pregnancy and how to deal with it so as to minimize the incidence of anemia by carrying out early detection to prevent anemia in pregnant women.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR NIRA TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU NIFAS Miharti, Sari Ida; Delvina, Visti; Herawati, Noneng
Voice of Midwifery Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Voice of Midwifery
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35906/vom.v12i2.181

Abstract

Cakupan ASI eksklusif ini disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor seperti puting susu ibu tidak ada, produksi ASI kurang, bayi tidak mau menyusui, ibu mengalami baby blues. Peningkatan produksi ASI dapat dilakukan dengan mengkonsumsi makanan yang mampu meningkatkan produksi ASI. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi air nira terhadap produksi ASI. Jenis penelitian quasi experiment, dengan desain one way one group sample di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ophir. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu nifas pada bulan Januari – Februari 2021 dengan jumlah 12 dan pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dengan metode observasi. Pengolahan data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji independent Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa rata-rata frekuensi buang air kecil sebelum perlakuan adalah 4 kali dan rata-rata buang air kecil setelah perlakuan adalah 9,6 kali. Hasil uji ttest didapatkan nilai Sig. 0.000 < 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh konsumsi air nira terhadap produksi ASI. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa Ibu nifas yang mengkonsumsi air nira propduksi ASI nya lebih meningkat dibandingkan dengan Ibu nifas sebelum mengkonsumsi air nira maka diharapkan petugas Kesehatan mensosialisasikan air nira untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI serta memberikan edukasi kepada Ibu hamil dan nifas tentang jenis makanan yang dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI
Analisa Faktor Penyebab Kejadian BBLR di Wilayah Kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kota Solok Rahmadani, Dewi; Noflidaputri, Resty; Delvina, Visti
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i6.422

Abstract

Riskesdas 2020 data obtained from West Sumatra with birth weight <2500 grams as much as 4.6%. Solok City Health Office in 2020 the number of births with LBW as many as 65 people until December, with the number of births 1331 people the percentage is 4.8%. The purpose of this study was to determine the Analysis of Factors Causing the Incidence of LBW. This research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach, the instrument in this study is an interview guide, a voice recorder. In this study, 23 informants were found consisting of 1 Head of the Solok City Health Office, 4 Heads of Public Health Centers, 4 midwives in charge of MCH, 4 regional supervisory midwives, 4 nutritionists, 6 mothers who had babies with LBW. This research was conducted at the Public Health Center of the Solok City Health Office. The results of the input research obtained that policies, funds, human resources, facilities and infrastructure, were in accordance with the procedures and policies of the Solok City Health Office. The process of getting planning, organizing, monitoring, evaluating, has been going well, it's just that there are still problems in recording and reporting, the blank is not filled in. The output obtained is that the scope of activities has reached the target, but the quality of service is still lacking because there are still many officers who already have competence but have not been able to apply it to the community. The conclusion is that the scope of activities has reached the target but the quality of service is still lacking because there are still many officers who already have competence but have not been able to apply it to the community. It is recommended that officers who are in the work area of the Solok City Health Service, especially midwives, can work well, if there are cases they are handled properly and for recording there are officers, especially LBW, to get immediate treatment by providing training.
Co-Authors Fitri, Nina Herawati, Noneng Kasoema, Rahmi Sari Mardiah, Ainal Meilani, Nayeli Fazira Miharti, Sari Ida Nengsih, Widya Noflidaputri, Resty Nurul Amalina, Nurul Rahmadani, Dewi