Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : Scientific Journal of Informatics

Hiragana Character Classification Using Convolutional Neural Networks Methods based on Adam, SGD, and RMSProps Optimizer Mulyono, Ibnu Utomo Wahyu; Kusumawati, Yupie; Susanto, Ajib; Sari, Christy Atika; Islam, Hussain Md Mehedul; Doheir, Mohamed
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol. 11 No. 2: May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v11i2.2313

Abstract

Purpose: Hiragana image classification poses a significant challenge within the realms of image processing and machine learning. Despite advances, achieving high accuracy in Hiragana character recognition remains elusive. In response, this research attempts to enhance recognition precision through the utilization of a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Specifically, the study explores the efficacy of three distinct optimizers like Adam, Stochastic Gradient Descent with Momentum (SGDM), and RMSProp in improving Hiragana character recognition accuracy. Methods: This research adopts a systematic approach to evaluate the performance of a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) in the context of Hiragana character recognition. A meticulously prepared dataset is utilized for in-depth testing, ensuring robustness and reliability in the analysis. The study focuses on assessing the effectiveness of three prominent optimization methods: Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD), RMSProp, and Adam. Result: The results of the model performance evaluation show that the highest accuracy was obtained from the RMSP optimizer with an F1-Score reaching 99.70%, while the highest overall accuracy was 99.87% with the Adam optimizer. The analysis is carried out by considering important metrics such as precision, recall, and F1-Score for each optimizer. Novelty: The performance results of the developed model are compared with previous studies, confirming the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Overall, this research makes an important contribution to Hiragana character recognition, by emphasizing the importance of choosing the right optimizer in improving the performance of image classification models.
PSNR and SSIM Performance Analysis of Schur Decomposition for Imperceptible Steganography Susanto, Ajib; Sinaga, Daurat; Mulyono, Ibnu Utomo Wahyu
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol. 11 No. 3: August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v11i3.9561

Abstract

Purpose: This research examines how well Schur decomposition-based steganography can hide data in digital images without being noticed, while also keeping the image quality high and keeping the hidden information safe. Methods: The study starts by choosing regular test images (Lena, Plane, Peppers, Cameraman, Baboon) to use for hiding messages in. The Schur decomposition is used to hide information within images in a subtle way. To test how well the new method works, we added Gaussian noise and Salt & Pepper noise after embedding. The quality of the image is determined by looking at the Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Structural Similarity Index (SSIM) metrics. Result: The research shows that Schur decomposition results in very good SSIM values (greater than 0.92) and high PSNR scores (as high as 90.27 dB) for various image sizes (64x64, 128x128, 256x256). This means that the quality of the images is not greatly reduced even after steganography is applied. Novelty: This research introduces a unique use of Schur decomposition for hiding data in images without affecting their quality. The study highlights how this method can securely hide information in digital media, which could be really useful for improving steganography techniques in the future. Future studies should concentrate on making improvements to Schur decomposition-based steganography, especially for bigger images. One possibility is to create adaptive methods that can change how images are hidden based on their content. This could make it harder for others to detect and analyze hidden information in the images.