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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Global Health research

The Effect of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Self-Efficacy Santri Faizah, Imamatul; Hasina, Siti Nur; Sari, Ratna Yunita; Rohmawati, Riska; Putri, Rahmadaniar Aditya
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3238

Abstract

Low Self-Efficacy is a problem for every new santri who lives in Islamic boarding schools. Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is an empirical therapy that aims to increase psychological flexibility as a basis for handling self-acceptance, self-awareness and self-efficacy in psychotherapy. Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of acceptance and commitment therapy on self-efficacy of new santri. Methods: This study was designed as a quasi-experimental with a pre-test and post-test control group or a non-equivalent control group. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling with 22 treatment group respondents and 22 control group respondents. The variables are acceptance and commitment therapy as independent variables and self-efficacy as dependent variable. This study used the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) instrument which has been adapted to Indonesian. The statistical test used t-test with α ≤ 0.05. Results: The treatment group showed a difference in the average value of self-efficacy between before and after participating in acceptance and commitment therapy as the results of paired sample t test obtained a value of p = 0.000 in treatment group and p = 0.197 in control group. Conclusion: Acceptance and commitment therapy has an effect on self-efficacy of new santri at Islamic Boarding School of Daruttaqwa Gresik. ACT can be used as an alternative of nursing interventions especially in islamic boarding schools.
The Relationship between HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus and the Incidence of Tuberculosis (TB) Misutarno, Misutarno; Hasina, Siti Nur; Shodiq, M.; Khamida, Khamida; Putri, Rahmadaniar Aditya
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3857

Abstract

HIV and Tuberculosis are a deadly combination, these two diseases accelerate the development of each other. The combination of these two infectious diseases influences each other in all aspects of the disease. Objective to determine the relationship between HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) and the incidence of tuberculosis. Method: to determine the relationship between HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) and the incidence of tuberculosis. Research methods : The research design used was analytical observational with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all HIV sufferers who were undergoing inpatient treatment in the UPIPI Room at Dr. RSUD. Soetomo. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The independent variable in this study is HIV sufferers. The dependent variable in this study is the incidence of tuberculosis. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank test with significance <0.05. Result : The research design used was observational analytics with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all HIV sufferers who were undergoing inpatient treatment in the UPIPI Room at Dr. RSUD. Soetomo. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The independent variable in this research is HIV sufferers. The dependent variable in this research is the incidence of tuberculosis. Data analysis using the Rank Spearman test with significance <0.05. Conclusions : Tuberculosis infection in HIV patients is closely related to a decrease in the immune system. As the stage of HIV increases, the body's immune system will decrease, so this can increase the risk of opportunistic infection with tuberculosis. The best way to prevent opportunistic infections is to avoid exposing HIV-infected people to tuberculosis.