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PENGENALAN DIAGNOSIS BANDING KELUHAN SAKIT KEPALA PADA MIGRAN Dwikoryanto, Moch.; Yuniati, Dyah; Hutapea, Octavianus; Bariyah, Khadijah Khairul; Matin, Nur Sophia
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 5 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i5.22241

Abstract

Nyeri kepala merupakan salah satu keluhan paling umum dalam dunia kedokteran dan neurologi, Prevalensi nyeri kepala yang tinggi di Indonesia tidak hanya mencakup Warga Negara Indonesia (WNI) saja, namun juga para WNA dan migran. International Organization for Migration (IOM) sendiri merupakan Badan Migrasi Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB) yang terdepan dan berdedikasi untuk mempromosikan migrasi yang berperikemanusiaan dan teratur yang bermanfaat bagi semua. Kebermanfaatan IOM yang besar untuk para migran di Indonesia mendorong Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya (FK UNUSA) untuk berkolaborasi terkait preventive medicine, dimana salah satu ikhtiarnya yakni penyuluhan mengenai masalah nyeri kepala. Tema yang diangkat adalah “Nyeri Kepala”, membahas tentang pengenalan diagnosis banding keluhan sakit kepala pada migran. Dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan pretest sebelum materi dan posttest setelah materi. Dari hasil yang didapat, dilakukan uji paired sample T test, secara statistik diperoleh hasil terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan. Dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa penyuluhan yang diberikan memberi pengaruh yang bermakna. Diperlukan pengabdian dan pendampingan lebih lanjut kepada para migran, khususnya terkait tindakan yang bisa dilakukan untuk mengurangi dan mencegah kejadian nyeri kepala.
DISASTER EMERGENCY TRAINING TO INCREASE MIGRANT CAPACITY IN SIDOARJO Rofik, Ainul; Putra, Reza Hery Mahendra; Sahri, Moch.; Winoto, Priyo Mukti Pribadi; Bariyah, Khadijah Khairul
Community Service Journal of Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Community Service Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/csji.v6i1.626

Abstract

Migrants seeking asylum in Indonesia are a vulnerable group who need attention and training regarding disaster emergencies. This is because Indonesia is a maritime country which geographically and geologically allows natural disasters to occur. Although aid supplies are very important in emergency situations, preventive measures and preparedness are also equally important so it is necessary to provide health services in the form of expertise in disaster emergencies for migrants. Disaster emergency management efforts are a system that cannot be divided and the quality of life of patients after a disaster injury depends on pre-hospital stage treatment. The aim of this activity is to increase understanding and empowerment by provide outreach and training for migrants living in Sidoarjo. Before counseling, a 10 minutes pre-test was conducted for the participants. followed by a counseling session, training and discussion session for approximately 60 minutes, and after that a post-test was carried out for 10 minutes. Next, the results of the pre-test and post-test are assessed and data processing and evaluation are carried out. The results of the Paired T-tests show a p-value of 0.00 so the sig value is <0.05 which indicates there is a significant difference regarding the pre-test and post-test data. This can be interpreted as an increase in insight, understanding, empowerment, as well as a change in attitude towards migrants after attending the counseling session. Community service activities regarding disaster emergencies for migrants living in Sidoarjo have had a significant impact in the form of increasing insight and empowerment regarding the topic of disaster emergencies.
PATIENT-SELECTION PROGRAM TRAINING FOR MENTAL HEALTH CADRES IN DEVELOPING INDEPENDENT BUSINESS FOR THE FAMILY Algristian, Hafid; Fitriyah, Fifi Khoirul; Fasya, Abdul Hakim Zakkiy; Bistara, Difran Nobel; Putri, Rahmadaniar Aditya; Bariyah, Khadijah Khairul
Community Service Journal of Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Community Service Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/csji.v6i1.630

Abstract

People with severe mental disorder (PSMD; Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa, ODGJ) are a vulnerable group of people who experience loss of their rights to life because of their mental limitations, namely the right to work and earn an income independently. In previous activities, there was an opportunity for PSMD to recover through a series of training. To achieve recovery, it is necessary to hold a patient selection program so that patients who take part in the training series are not in the acute phase. Mental health cadres who are close to the community have a big role in determining which PSMD will then take part in entrepreneurship training activities. Therefore, mental health cadres need to deepen their insight into mental disorders and increase their empowerment in patient selection programs for PSMD. This activity aims to increase the understanding of mental health cadres regarding mental disorders and increase their empowerment in implementing patient selection programs for PSMD. The method used was by conducting outreach to mental health cadres regarding the topic of mental disorders as well as providing patient selection program training to mental health cadres. Before counseling and training, a 10-minute pre-test was conducted for the participants, then continued with an outreach and training session as well as questions and answers and discussions for approximately 60 minutes, and at the end a 10-minute post-test was carried out. The results showed an increase in pre-test and post-test data on the topic of mental disorders as well as an increase in empowerment by mental health cadre participants in carrying out patient selection programs. Community service activities regarding patient selection program training for mental health cadres in developing independent businesses for PSMD families in the Gresik district have provided improvements to mental health cadres, namely in the form of increased insight regarding mental disorders and increased empowerment in carrying out patient selection programs for PSMD.
A Mental Warriors: Health and Socioeconomic Independence Development Program for People with Mental Disorders in Gresik Regency algristian, hafid; Khamida, Khamida; Fitriyah, Fifi Khoirul; Bariyah, Khadijah Khairul
Community Development Journal Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The number of people with mental disorders (ODGJ) in Gresik Regency in 2020 reached 2,250 people with mental health service coverage reaching 64%. These mental health services are limited to examination and treatment only. In the last three years (2020-2022) the Proposing Team initiated a mental and psychosocial recovery program for ODGJ in Tlogopojok Village, Gresik District, and succeeded in achieving a recovery rate from zero to 60%. This activity will continue this year as an ongoing program with a variety of programs and wider sub-district coverage in Gresik District. This community center will be a forum for training, mentoring and coaching activities for ODGJ from both health and socio-economic aspects. Objective: This community service activity aims to develop the health and socioeconomic independence of ODGJ, by establishing a community center for ODGJ. Method: The implementation method used in this Mental Warriors community service activity uses a participatory rural appraisal (PRA) model, namely non-productive communities are invited proactively to build health and socioeconomic independence. The implementation stages start from counseling, training and mentoring. Results: Selecting stable ODGJ can use the PULIH questionnaire, Sensory-Cognitive activities provide provision to ODGJ to understand orders and maintain cleanliness before implementing the culinary program, and culinary training activities for making salted egg dishes can provide provision to ODGJ and their families in the context of independent socio-economic empowerment . Conclusion: 1) Selecting stable ODGJ can still use the PULIH questionnaire, but on the other hand it still requires clinical re-assessment by a mental expert (psychiatrist or psychologist) 2) Sensory-Cognitive activities can provide provisions for ODGJ to understand commands and maintain cleanliness before implementing culinary programs. 3) Culinary training activities for making salted egg dishes and talam cakes can provide provisions for ODGJ and their families in the context of independent socioeconomic empowerment.
Edukasi Sindroma Metabolik dan PCOS Pada Remaja Perempuan di PP KHA Wahid Hasyim Awwalia, Evi Sylvia; Bintarti, Tri Wahyuni; Azzuhri, Salvia Adzania Widya; Prawidya, Syahrul Gusnaldi; Bariyah, Khadijah Khairul
SWARNA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): SWARNA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, November 2024
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

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Abstract

Pertumbuhan remaja menjadi sebuah periode yang menentukan karena berkaitan dengan perkembangan organ tubuh dan sistem hormonal. Remaja perempuan cenderung terpapar pada berbagai faktor risiko, termasuk karena kebiasaan makan yang tidak sehat dan kurangnya aktivitas fisik sehingga dapat menjadi pemicu potensial untuk sindroma metabolik dan Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Dengan memberikan edukasi yang menyeluruh mengenai sindroma metabolik dan PCOS, dapat membantu remaja perempuan memahami pentingnya menjaga kesehatan selama masa pertumbuhan mereka. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu meningkatkan wawasan santriwati tentang PCOS dan Sindroma Metabolik pada Remaja Perempuan serta cara penanganannya apabila ada santri yang mengalami dua hal tersebut. Metode yang diterapkan dengan memberikan materi penyuluhan kepada mitra 40 santriwati PP. Putri KHA. Wahid Hasyim Bangil. Sebelum pemberian materi penyuluhan, dilakukan pemberian kuesioner pre test selama 5 menit untuk para peserta, dilanjutkan pemberian materi PCOS dan Sindroma Metabolik serta tanya jawab selama 45 menit, setelahnya dilakukan pemberian kuesioner post test selama 5 menit. Hasil pre dan post-test dinilai, diolah data, serta dievaluasi oleh tim penyuluhan. Hasil kuesioner pre dan post test dengan topik PCOS dan Sindroma Metabolik pada Remaja Perempuan menunjukkan peningkatan pada hasil kuesioner post test. Sehingga dapat diartikan adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan perubahan sikap terhadap para peserta setelah mengikuti penyuluhan.
Correlation Between Workload and Burnout of Educational Staff Faculty of Medicine Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya Azizah AS, Nur; Puspitarini, Marinda Dwi; Gumilang, Retna; Farikhah, Zumrotul; Nafisah, Irma Binti Roudlotul; Bariyah, Khadijah Khairul
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 7 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v7i1.6489

Abstract

Introduction: High workload among educational staff may adversely impact mental health, leading to stress, fatigue, and anxiety. In academic settings, particularly in medical faculties, complex task demands often result in psychological pressure. This study is essential to understand whether workload influences the mental health of educational staff at the Faculty of Medicine Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya (FK UNUSA). Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between workload and mental health (burnout) among educational staff at the FK UNUSA. Methods: This quantitative study employed a survey approach. Data were collected using standardized questionnaires measuring two main variables: workload (NASA-TLX) and burnout (Maslach Burnout Inventory). A total of 21 educational staff members participated. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Spearman Rank correlation test to examine the relationship between the two variables. Results: The findings indicate a significant correlation between workload and mental health (p = 0.016). Educational staff with higher workloads tended to experience burnout. However, at the FK UNUSA, most educational staff reported mild to moderate workloads, while their mental health conditions were generally categorized as low to moderate burnout. Conclusions: A significant relationship exists between workload and burnout among educational staff at the FK UNUSA (p-value = 0.016). Although workload is an important factor, it does not act alone. Other contributing factors, such as social support, emotional stress, and work environment, also play critical roles in determining burnout levels.
High Cholesterol Prevention through Healthy Lifestyle Education and the Use of Bay Leaves (Syzygium polyanthum) as a Cholesterol-Lowering Herbal Remedy in Islamic Boarding Schools Bintarti, Tri Wahyuni; Salim, Hotimah Masdan; Salamy, Nanda Fadhilah Witris; Machmudah, Machmudah; Aji, Audi Ikhfina Tanra; Faraadies, Rangga Azhaar; Bariyah, Khadijah Khairul
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.20261378

Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia is a growing health problem, including among adolescents in Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) where diets are high in fat and low in fiber, and physical activity is limited. This condition carries a risk of developing cardiovascular disease, necessitating preventive interventions tailored to the characteristics of the Islamic boarding school community. This Community Service (PkM) activity aims to increase students' knowledge and awareness of high cholesterol prevention through healthy lifestyle education and the use of bay leaves (Syzygium polyanthum) as an alternative herbal cholesterol-lowering agent. The program's innovation lies in integrating evidence-based health education with local wisdom, making it easily implemented in Islamic boarding schools. The activity was conducted at the Zainul Hasan Genggong Islamic Boarding School in Probolinggo in May 2025, involving 30 students and 14 religious teachers. The methods used included an initial survey, FGDs, interactive counseling with pre- and post-test evaluations, and free health checks, including anthropometry, blood pressure, and blood sugar measurements, medical consultations, and medication administration. The primary outcome was increased participant knowledge, measured by comparing pre-test and post-test scores and baseline health data from the examination. The results of the activity showed an average increase in participant knowledge of 23.4 points between the pre-test and post-test. Students also gained practical skills in using bay leaves as a daily ingredient beneficial for health.
Integration of Medical Roles and Islamic Spirituality in the Health of Students at Islamic Boarding Schools A.S, Nur Azizah; Masithah, Dewi; Zhavira, Rahmadinah Diva; Idris, Rizqi Mahmud; Bariyah, Khadijah Khairul
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.20261412

Abstract

The mental health of students in Islamic boarding schools is often neglected due to stigma, low literacy, and misunderstandings linking it to supernatural factors such as possession. This condition makes students reluctant to seek medical help and prefer a purely spiritual approach. This community service program aims to improve mental health literacy by integrating medical approaches and Islamic spirituality, which students and caregivers find more easily acceptable. The activity was carried out at Hidayatullah Al-Muhajirin Bangkalan Islamic Boarding Schools involved 30 students in counseling sessions, 48 students, and 15 caregivers in free health check-ups. The activity methods included an initial survey, interactive counseling, discussions, pre- and post-test questionnaires, and basic health services. Results showed an average increase in students' knowledge scores of 13 points after the counseling, indicating the program's effectiveness in improving mental health awareness. This increased insight also encouraged students to discuss psychological issues without stigma. The material was delivered by integrating Islamic values such as dhikr (remembrance of God), prayer, and meditation (contemplation). The free health check-ups also emphasized the importance of physical and mental balance from an Islamic perspective. This activity has implications for ongoing educational forums, caregiver training in early detection of mental disorders, and the development of medical-spiritual-based counseling services. This program has proven effective as an intervention model that can be replicated in other Islamic boarding schools, while also strengthening community involvement in creating a more caring and supportive environment for students' mental health.