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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika (JITEKI) CommIT (Communication & Information Technology) Journal of ICT Research and Applications International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics Scientific Journal of Informatics Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Business Intelligence Indonesian Journal on Computing (Indo-JC) IJoICT (International Journal on Information and Communication Technology) JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Sinkron : Jurnal dan Penelitian Teknik Informatika Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science (JOINTECS) JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control JURIKOM (Jurnal Riset Komputer) Building of Informatics, Technology and Science Journal of Information Systems and Informatics RADIAL: JuRnal PerADaban SaIns RekAyasan dan TeknoLogi Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Journal of Computer System and Informatics (JoSYC) Madani : Indonesian Journal of Civil Society Teknika Journal of Applied Data Sciences KLIK: Kajian Ilmiah Informatika dan Komputer Journal of Dinda : Data Science, Information Technology, and Data Analytics Jurnal Ilmiah IT CIDA : Diseminasi Teknologi Informasi SisInfo : Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Informatika Jurnal INFOTEL RADIAL: Jurnal Peradaban Sains, Rekayasa dan Teknologi
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Journal : International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics

Analyzing risk factors and handling imbalanced data for predicting stroke risk using machine learning Adiwijaya, Adiwijaya; Ramadhan, Nur Ghaniaviyanto
International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics Vol 11, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijain.v11i1.1678

Abstract

Stroke is a serious medical condition resulting from disturbances in blood flow to the brain, signaling a chronic health issue that requires an immediate response. Principal risk factors increasing the likelihood of stroke include the presence of pre-existing conditions such as Diabetes Mellitus (DM), hypertension, and high cholesterol levels. Effective preventive measures are crucial to minimize stroke risk, and using predictive methods based on data analysis from the clinical examination dataset over the last three years (2019-2021), known as the general checkup (GCU) dataset, presents an innovative approach. This study aims to predict an individual's stroke risk for the following year. In this context, the study also addresses the preprocessing stage of the GCU dataset, which includes solutions for missing values by substituting them with the statistical mean, label encoding, feature correlation analysis using entropy values, and addressing data imbalance with the Adaptive Synthetic (ADASYN) technique. To evaluate their predictive performance, the research involves comparisons among various machine learning models. The outcome of the experiment shows that the Random Forest model is the best model, with 98.7% accuracy and 63.9% F1-Score. This research highlights the importance of preemptive measures against stroke by utilizing predictive techniques on clinical data, with the Random Forest model proving most effective in forecasting stroke probability.