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PEMODELAN ISOTERMAL SECARA TIGA DIMENSI (3D) BERDASARKAN MANIFESTASI PERMUKAAN PADA DAERAH SIPOHOLON, KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA, PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Permana, Lano Adhitya; Hermawan, Dudi; Mustofa, Santia Ardi
Buletin Sumber Daya Geologi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): Buletin Sumber Daya Geologi
Publisher : Pusat Sumber Daya Mineral Batubara dan Panas Bumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1370.106 KB) | DOI: 10.47599/bsdg.v14i1.246

Abstract

Pemodelan isotermal secara tiga dimensi (3D) pada daerah Sipoholon dilakukan untuk memberikan visualisasi yang lebih baik sehingga mempermudah dalam memahami kondisi temperatur bawah permukaan. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini difokuskan pada pengolahan data geokimia berupa mata air panas yang didukung oleh data geologi dan geofisika, untuk kemudian dilakukan pemodelan 3D isotermal sehingga dapat dilakukan analisis dan interpretasi kondisi temperatur bawah permukaan di daerah penelitian. Hasil pemodelan 3D isotermal menunjukkan bahwa pola isotermal di daerah penelitian dipengaruhi oleh keberadaan sumber panas, struktur geologi dan pola resistivitas. Mengingat keterbatasan data yang dimiliki, hasil pemodelan ini masih merupakan proses awal pemodelan pada sistem panas bumi daerah Sipoholon dan masih memungkinkan untuk dilakukan pembaharuan data dan model lebih lanjut.
Application of Fault Fracture Density in Determination of Zones with High Permeability Levels on Geothermal Surface Manifestations in the Sukarame Region, Sukabumi Regency, West Java Province Ramadhan, Galih Hadisurya; Haryanto, Agus Didit; Haryanto, Iyan; Hadi, Mochamad Nur; Mustofa, Santia Ardi
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Journal of Geological Science and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v5i1.34902

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with quite large geothermal potential with a volcanic distribution that extends from Sabang to Merauke. The total potential for developing geothermal energy in Indonesia can reach 28,579 MWE if it is developed properly. This study was conducted for determining a permeable zone at the research location which is in Sukarame Village that can be related to the emergence of hot springs as a geothermal surface manifestations, besides that this research can also provide an overview of the general direction of geological structures that may develop in the research area. The method used in this study is Fault fracture density analysis which can determine the zone with a high level of permeability based on the lineament pattern drawn from remote sensing interpretation. The main data source for interpreting lineament pattern analysis is DEMNAS imagery which built from 3 satellites imagery including IFSAR, TERRASAR-X and ALOS PALSAR. The lineament pattern that have been analyzed then processed computationally into rose a diagram to get the general direction of structural geology which may develop. The total length of the lineament pattern is also calculated to obtain the lineament density value that leads to the determination of the permeable zone. The lineament pattern in the research area has a general direction of northeast-southwest, while the lineament density value in the study area has a value range of 4534.714078 – 9084.119758 m/km2. Areas with a high level of permeability coincide with the point of hot springs as a manifestation of the geothermal surface.
CHARACTERISTICS OF MINERAL ALTERATION ZONES IN KADIDIA GEOTHERMAL FIELD, SIGI DISTRICT, CENTRAL SULAWESI PROVINCE Rachmatika, Danella; Haryanto, Agus Didit; Hutabarat, Johanes; Hermawan, Dudi; Mustofa, Santia Ardi
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v3i2.22459

Abstract

Kadidia geothermal area is located in Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. The survey area is about 57.1 km from the city of Palu and about 41.9 km from the capital city of Sigi Regency, Sigi Biromaru. The purpose of this research is to determine the characteristics of hydrothermal alteration in the research well. The method used is petrological analysis on KDD-1 well core data starting from the depth of 44,3 m – 703,85 m, petrographic analysis on 17 rock samples and Specterra analysis based on secondary data. The alteration minerals that appeared in research wells include chlorite, calcite, sericite, secondary quartz, iron oxide, opaque minerals and clay minerals with alteration types in the form of replacement and direct depositional. Based on the presence of minerals and determination of alteration zones, obtained Chlorite-Calcite-Illite-Smectite zone, which is characterized by the presence of chlorite, calcite, smectite, sericite alteration minerals at a depth of ± 12.7 m to ± 599 m. At depth of ± 599 to ± 703 m, alteration minerals that appear include chlorite, calcite, illite-smectite which are more dominant. Furthermore, it also found the presence of secondary quartz minerals that fill vugs, sericite and iron oxides with a rare intensity. This zone includes in the argillic zone with a temperature of 140°C - 220°C. It was concluded that the alteration rocks in KDD-1 wells are estimated as caprock zones of the Geothermal Kadidia system, which are formed because of the interaction between rocks and acidic fluid to low acid.
The detailed geological investigation in Kadidia geothermal field and surrounding areas, Nokilalaki District, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province Firmansyah, Irwan; Siswandi, Siswandi; Iswahyudi, Sachrul; Hermawan, Dudi; Mustofa, Santia Ardi
Journal of Earth and Marine Technology (JEMT) Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelititan dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat - Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Suraba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.jemt.2022.v2i2.2870

Abstract

The need for alternative energy other than fossil energy is felt to be increasingly urgent for the fulfillment of domestic electrical energy. In meeting the demand for electricity, the government needs to investigate alternative geothermal energy, to find out the potential for geothermal energy to provide electricity. The realization of this policy is that the government conducts an integrated geothermal investigation to find prospective geothermal areas that can be developed as electric power. Nokilalaki District, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province is one area that has geothermal potential in Indonesia. The Kadidia geothermal area, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province is one of the volcanic geothermal fields that have good potential and needs to be investigated further, especially on geological conditions that affect the presence of geothermal energy. The research method used is the method of analyzing the results of field observations. From the observations, it can be concluded that the geomorphology of the research area is divided into Tongoa hills, Nokilalaki Granite Intrusions, Kamamora Hills, and Kadidia Alluvial Plains. The stratigraphy of the study area from old to young consists of Breccia, Sandstone, Granite Intrusion A, Granite Intrusion B, Granite Intrusion C, and Alluvial Plain. The geological structure of the study area consists of the Kamamora sinistral shear fault and the Kadidia dextral shear fault. The geological history of the study area begins in the early Miocene which is the beginning of the movement of the Palu - Koro fault.
Geothermal Temperature Slope at the KDD – 1 Well, Kadidia and Surrounding Areas, Nokilalaki, Sigi, Central Sulawesi Province Firmansyah, Irwan; Siswandi, Siswandi; Iswahyudi, Sachrul; Hermawan, Dudi; Mustofa, Santia Ardi
Journal of Earth and Marine Technology (JEMT) Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelititan dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat - Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Suraba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.jemt.2022.v2i2.2873

Abstract

The need for alternative energy other than fossil energy is felt to be increasingly urgent for the fulfillment of domestic electrical energy. In meeting the demand for electricity, the government needs to investigate alternative geothermal energy, to find out the potential for geothermal energy to provide electricity. The realization of this policy is that the government conducts an integrated geothermal investigation to find prospective geothermal areas that can be developed as electric power. Nokilalaki District, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province is one area that has geothermal potential in Indonesia. The Kadidia geothermal area, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province is one of the volcanic geothermal fields that have good potential and needs to be investigated further, especially on geological conditions that affect the presence of geothermal energy. The research method used is the method of analyzing the results of field observations. From the observations, it was concluded that the KDD-1 temperature gradient well had a final depth of 703.85 m. The formation temperature is 96.87 ºC at a depth of 700-meters with an average slope value of 12.8 ºC/100 meters, and the estimated temperature at a depth of 1500 m (estimated top reservoir) is 220 ºC.