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All Journal Agrotrop : Journal on Agriculture Science JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Agroteksos JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian
Sulistyorini, Endang
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary

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Respon Pertumbuhan Stek Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) terhadap Penambahan ZPT dan POC Kulit Pisang Kepok pada Fase Pembibitan Nugraha, Faiz; Susiyanti, Susiyanti; Rumbiak, Julio Eiffelt; Sulistyorini, Endang
Agrotrop : Journal on Agriculture Science Vol 14 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/AJoAS.2024.v14.i02.p01

Abstract

Growth Response of Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) Cuttings to the Addition of ZPT and POC Banana Kepok Peel in the Seeding Phase. The production of durian fruit in Indonesia fluctuates annually, yet there continues to be a high demand for durian. This research explores the use of Plant Growth Regulators (ZPT) and Liquid Organic Fertilizers (POC) to enhance durian propagation efficiency. The aim is to understand the effects of ZPT and POC on durian plant response, grafting models, and bud break time, aiming to produce high-quality durian seedlings. The experimental research method employed a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with cluster randomization. The study consisted of 2 factors with 3 replications each: ZPT Growtone (G1: 5 mg/l; G2: 10 mg/l; G3: 15 mg/l) and POC Banana Peel (P1: 100 ml/polybag; P2: 200 ml/polybag; P3: 300 ml/polybag), resulting in 27 experimental units. The results indicate that ZPT treatment influenced the percentage of successful grafting but did not affect bud break days, length of scion, leaf emergence, or rootstock length. Meanwhile, the POC banana peel treatment affected plant height and scion length but did not influence grafting success rate, bud break, leaf emergence, or rootstock length. There was no interaction observed between the effects of ZPT and POC banana peel on each parameter.
Pengaruh Jenis dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Alpukat Hidayati, Nadya Luthfiah; Rusmana, Rusmana; Yenny, Ratna Fitry; Sulistyorini, Endang
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v9i4.1358

Abstract

Avocado is one of the plants that can produce crops in tropical countries and is one of the preferred fruit types by Indonesian people. The avocado type grown in Indonesia is the YM Avocado, which is endemic to Lebak. The YM avocado plant is still unknown to the Indonesian public or at least not very popular among them. This is because there is limited access to avocado seedlings and poor avocado growing practices. In the end, there is a need to develop better ways of avocado farming that include proper nutrition. This research bears the following objectives: To analyze the growth performances of avocado seedlings (Persea americana Mill) and the role of different types and concentrations of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF). The study was done from February to April 2024 at the Experimental Field, Faculty of Agriculture Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University Kp. Cikuya Karang Kitri, Sindangsari Village Pabuaran District Serang Regency, Banten. The experimental design used in the study was a factorial Randomized Block Design, RBD, with two factors and three replications. The first factor was the type of LOF, which was further divided into two groups: banana peel LOF and banana stem LOF. The second factor was LOF. It had five levels, and there were five treatments: 0 mL/L water, 80 mL/L water, 160 mL/L water, 240 mL/L water, and 320 mL/L water. Treatment had three groups of plants, and each was given different treatments. There were 30 plants, and they were used as samples. The observation parameters constituted height increase in seedlings, number of leaves, length of leaves, size of the leaf area, and diameter of stem, respectively. The effect was highly significant at p < 0.05, and the result revealed that the banana stem LOF treatment positively impacted the stem diameter parameter, and from the result obtained above, banana stem LOF recorded the best average of 1.09 cm. The potential existed for an interaction between the type of banana peel LOF and the concentration of 320 mL/L water on the seedling height increase parameter.
Pengaruh Salinitas dan Pupuk Hayati Mikoriza terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Ramadini, Firda; Sodiq, Abdul Hasyim; Sulistyorini, Endang; Utama, Putra
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v9i3.1252

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of different salinity levels and the application of mycorrhizal biofertilizer on the growth and yield of tomato plants. The research was conducted from January 13 to March 23, 2024, on Jl Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Tirtayasa District, Serang Regency, Banten Province. The research was structured in a Randomized Group Design (RAK) with two factors. The first factor is salinity, which has four experimental levels: S0 = control, S1 = salinity 3-4 ds/m, S2 = salinity 5-6 ds/m, and S3 = salinity 7-8 ds/m. The second factor is Mycorrhiza Biological Fertilizer, which has four experimental levels: M1 = Mycorrhiza 5 grams, M2 = Mycorrhiza 10 grams, M3 = Mycorrhiza 15 grams and M3 = Mycorrhiza 20 grams. There are 16 combinations, and they are repeated three times to get 48 experimental units. Each experiment had two plants until there were 96 plants. Data were checked using DSAASTAT. If the variance test findings are significantly or very significantly different, then the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) is used at the 5% level. The results showed that administering a salinity level with a salinity concentration of 4-5 ds/m showed a significant difference in the fruit diameter parameters. Meanwhile, the salinity level with a salinity concentration of 3-4 ds/m showed significant differences in root length parameters. Meanwhile, the control treatment showed very significant differences in root weight parameters. Applying mycorrhizal fertilizer at a dose of 15 grams showed significant differences in root length, root weight, plant wet weight, and plant dry weight. Mycorrhiza failed to infect the roots of tomato plants because nothing showed any of the structures of mycorrhiza, namely hyphae, vesicles, arbuscular, and spores on the roots of tomato plants.
Pengaruh Mulsa Biodegradable Polypropylene dan Fungisida Organik terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) Syifa, Sri Astria Amanda; Nurmayulis, Nurmayulis; Sulistyorini, Endang; Saylendra, Andree
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v9i3.1266

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of using biodegradable polypropylene mulch and organic fungicide doses on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper plants. The research was conducted from 09 December to 02 March 2024 in the Cibungur Village Garden Land, Buniwangi Village, Surade District, Sukabumi Regency, West Java Province. This research used a Split Plot Design, which was arranged based on two treatment factors, factor 1, namely M0= control treatment, M1= polyethylene mulch, and M2= polypropylene mulch. Factor 2 is F0= control treatment, F1= 15 g, F2= 20 g, F3= 25 g, and there are 12 treatment combinations repeated three times, so there are 36 experimental units and consist of 2 plants, so there are 72 plants. The observation parameters were plant height, number of leaves, number of fruit per plant, number of fruit per plot, wet weight of fruit per plant, wet weight of fruit per plot, dry weight of fruit per plant, and dry weight per plot. The use of polypropylene mulch can significantly increase the growth of plant height, number of leaves, number of fruit per plant, number of fruit per plot, wet weight of fruit per plant, wet weight of fruit per plot, dry weight of fruit per plant and dry weight per plot. Giving a dose of 25 g can significantly increase the growth of plant height, number of leaves, number of fruit per plant, number of fruit per plot, wet weight of fruit per plant, wet weight of fruit per plot, and dry weight of fruit per plant. Dry weight per plant and dry weight per plot. There was a real interaction between biodegradable polypropylene mulch and a dose of 25 g organic fungicide on the wet fruit weight per plant and wet fruit weight parameters per plot.
Keanekaragaman Serangga di Kebun Teh PTPN VIII di Goalpara Kabupaten Sukabumi Putriyani, Rida; Saylendra, Andree; Putri, Widia E; Sulistyorini, Endang
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 20 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2024.20.1.54

Abstract

Insects have an important role in agriculture as pollinators, predators and decomposers, but can also be pests that damage plants and reduce production yields. If farmers can identify pests quickly and precisely based on their symptoms, negative impacts can be minimized. This research aimed to identify insect diversity in the PTPN VIII tea garden in Goalpara, Cisarua Village, Sukaraja District, Sukabumi Regency, West Java, and was conducted from November to December 2023. The method used was descriptive with an exploratory approach. Data was collected through direct observation using yellow traps and pitfall traps at three locations at different heights. As a result, 12 orders and 29 families of insects were found, belonging to Hymenoptera, Entomobryomorpha, Diptera, Araneae, Dermaptera, Orthoptera, Coleoptera, Blattaria, Hemiptera, Lepidoptera, Psocoptera, and Blattodea. The diversity indices at locations I, II, and III were 2.48; 2.23; and 2.17, respectively; whereas the dominance indices were 0.11; 0.16; and 0.13, respectively. In conclusion, insect diversity in the Goalpara PTPN VIII tea garden was classified as moderate, with a low level of dominance, indicating a balanced and stable ecosystem. This research is useful for providing information about the diversity and abundance of insects on the PTPN VIII Goalpara Tea Plantation as well as providing knowledge to farmers about the role of insects on the plantation, including insects that have the potential to act as pests, predators, parasitoids and pollinators.
Identifikasi Keanekaragaman Serangga Hama pada Pertanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Fase Vegetatif di Lahan Sawah Desa Cimanggu Kecamatan Cimanggu Kabupaten Pandeglang Noviani, Neng; Hermita, Nuniek; Sulistyorini, Endang; Saylendra, Andree
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2025.21.1.8

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara agraris di mana tanaman padi (Oryza sativa L.) memiliki peran penting dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan pokok nasional. Salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi produktivitas padi adalah serangan serangga hama, terutama pada fase vegetatif yang rentan terhadap kerusakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman serangga hama pada pertanaman padi (Oryza sativa L.) fase vegetatif di Lahan Sawah Desa Cimanggu Kecamatan Cimanggu Kabupaten Pandeglang. Penelitian dilakukan pada Januari–Februari 2025 menggunakan metode purposive sampling di tiga titik lokasi berbeda berdasarkan ketinggian tempat. Pengambilan sampel serangga dilakukan dengan jaring ayun, lalu diidentifikasi di Laboratorium Ilmu Dasar dan Perlindungan Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa. Hasil penelitian menemukan 8 spesies serangga hama dari 5 ordo, dengan Orseolia oryzae (Diptera) sebagai spesies paling dominan di semua lokasi. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman (H') di ketiga titik berkisar antara 0,72–0,92 tergolong rendah, sedangkan indeks dominansi (C) berkisar 0,54–0,68 masuk kategori sedang. Faktor abiotik seperti suhu, kelembaban, dan pH tanah di ketiga lokasi relatif stabil dan berada dalam kisaran optimum untuk pertumbuhan tanaman padi serta mendukung keberlangsungan hidup serangga hama. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi dasar bagi pengembangan strategi pengendalian hama terpadu berbasis ekologi di Desa Cimanggu Kecamatan Cimanggu Kabupaten Pandeglang.
EKSPLORASI Bacillus sp. ASAL RHIZOSFER PISANG (Musa paradisiaca) SEBAGAI AGEN HAYATI PENGENDALI LAYU FUSARIUM PISANG SECARA IN-VITRO Yurifals, Vionanda Apta; Fatmawaty, Andi Apriany; Sulistyorini, Endang; Saylendra, Andree
AGROTEKSOS, Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 35 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Agroteksos April 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agroteksos.v35i1.1322

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi potensi isolat Bacillus sp. dari rhizosfer pisang, khususnya dari rhizosfer pisang kepok kuning. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Tanah dan Agroklimat serta Laboratorium Ilmu Dasar dan Perlindungan Tanaman, Departemen Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, dari Oktober 2024 hingga Januari 2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) non-faktorial dengan 4 ulangan, terdiri dari 8 perlakuan isolat bakteri Bacillus sp. rhizosfer pisang kepok kuning dan 1 perlakuan kontrol sebagai pembanding. Hasil persentase daya hambat setelah transformasi pada 7 Hari Setelah Inokulasi (HSI) menunjukkan: BRPK 1 (33,89%), BRPK 2 (41,88%), BRPK 3 (32,69%), BRPK 4 (36,07%), BRPK 5 (31,42%), BRPK 6 (35,35%), BRPK 7 (38,21%), dan BRPK 8 (36,75%). Uji gram menggunakan KOH 3% dan pewarnaan gram menunjukkan bahwa seluruh isolat BRPK merupakan bakteri gram positif dengan bentuk basil (batang). Berdasarkan hasil uji patogenisitas terhadap 8 isolat, ditemukan bahwa isolat BRPK 1, BRPK 5, dan BRPK 7 memiliki sifat patogenik. Pada pengamatan makroskopis morfologi koloni, ditemukan variasi bentuk dan tepi koloni dari isolat BRPK.
Co-Authors Abdul Hasyim Sodiq, Abdul Hasyim Andi Apriany Fatmawaty, Andi Apriany Andree Saylendra, Andree Hidayati, Nadya Luthfiah Noviani, Neng Nugraha, Faiz Nuniek Hermita, Nuniek Nurmayulis Putra Utama Putri, Widia E Putriyani, Rida Ramadini, Firda Rumbiak, Julio Eiffelt Rusmana, Rusmana Susiyanti, Susiyanti Syifa, Sri Astria Amanda Yenny, Ratna Fitry Yurifals, Vionanda Apta