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All Journal Agrikultura JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun
Lailaturrahmi, Lailaturrahmi
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Inventarisasi Spesies dan Intensitas Serangan Hama Tanaman Terung (Solanum melongena L.) pada Dua Sistem Kultur Teknis di Daerah Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat Arsi, Arsi; Lailaturrahmi, Lailaturrahmi; SHK, Suparman; Hamidson, Harman; Pujiastuti, Yulia; Gunawan, Bambang; Pratama, Rahmat; Umayah, Abu
Agrikultura Vol 33, No 2 (2022): Agustus, 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agrikultura.v33i2.40249

Abstract

Terung (Solanum melongena L.) termasuk salah satu komoditas sayuran buah penting yang mempunyai banyak varietas dengan berbagai bentuk dan warna yang khas. Dalam budidaya tanaman terung, beberapa kendala yang sering dihadapi oleh petani. Kendala ini salah satunya adalah adanya serangan organisme pengganggu tanaman. Gangguan hama pada tanaman terung dapat penurunan produksi karena serangan hama mengakibatkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tanaman menjadi tidak optimum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan inventarisasi spesies dan menentukan intensitas serangan hama tanaman terung pada dua sistem kultur teknis di Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat. Penelitian dilakukan dari bulan Mei sampai Juli 2021. Metode yang digunakan adalah survey atau observasi langsung di lapangan untuk mengamati jenis spesies, jumlah populasi dan intensitas serangan hama dengan pengambilan sampel yang dilakukan secara acak. Penelitian dilakukan di dua lahan pertanaman terung dengan umur tanaman yang berbeda. Jumlah populasi dan intensitas serangan hama dianalisis menggunakan uji t pada taraf kepercayaan 5%. Hama yang ditemukan pada tanaman terung adalah Epilachna sparsa (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), Empoasca sp. (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Chrysodeixis chalcites (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) dan Bradybaena sp. (Stylommatophora: Bradybaenidae). Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa kultur teknis berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap populasi hama dan intensitas serangan hama Empoasca sp., B. tabaci, E. sparsa, S. litura, Bradybaena sp. dan C. chalcites , akan tetapi populasi hama dan insitensitas serangan pada masing-masing pengamatan ada yang tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan.
Pengaruh Jenis Vaksin Covid-19 pada Kualitas Hidup Terkait Kesehatan (HRQoL) Masyarakat di Kota Padang dan Pariaman Andre, Boy; Lailaturrahmi, Lailaturrahmi; A, Almahdy; Armenia, Armenia
JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Vol 9 No 3 (2022): J Sains Farm Klin 9(3), Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsfk.9.3.277-284.2022

Abstract

Covid-19 (Corona Virus Disease-2019) merupakan penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh virus coronavirus 2 yang sangat mudah menular dan menyebabkan infeksi pada sistem pernafasan. Vaksinasi Covid-19 adalah salah satu upaya pencehagan penularan, dimana jenis vaksin yang diberikan kepada masyarakat ditetapkan oleh pemerintah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh jenis vaksin Covid-19 terhadap kualitas hidup terkait kesehatan (HRQoL) di Kota Padang dan Pariaman. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menyebarkan dalam jaringan kuisioner generik WHOQOL-BREF yang berisi 26 pertanyaan pada bulan Juli – September 2022. Jenis vaksin merupakan variabel independen sedangkan data sosiodemografi responden yang meliputi jenis kelamin, usia, status perkawinan, pekerjaan, kota domisili, pendidikan terakhir, dan penyakit penyerta sebagai covariat. Kuisioner diolah secara statistik menggunakan SPSS versi 26 dengan analisis univariat. Vaksin Covid-19 yang diterima oleh responden yaitu Sinovac dan Sinopharm (inactivated virus), Moderna dan Pfizer (mRNA), serta Astra Zeneca (Non-Replicating Viral Vector). Kuisoner yang diisi secara  lengkap oleh 418 responden didapatkan hasil dimana sebanyak 242 dan 81 responden menyatakan kualitas hidup terkait kesehatan mereka berstatus baik dan sangat baik, sedangakan  93 dan 2 repsonden menyatakan biasa dan buruk. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan (p>0,05) antara jenis vaksin terhadap ke empat domain pada HRQoL. Namun, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan (p<0,05) pada covariat yaitu status perkawinan, pekerjaan dan pendidikan terakhir terhadap semua domain pada HRQoL.
Adherence Assessment on Hypertension Therapy Using The Pill Count Method In Lubuk Kilangan Health Center, Indonesia Fitria, Najmiatul; Lailaturrahmi, Lailaturrahmi; Sari, Yelly Oktavia; Anata, Fahira Tri; Husnia, Khairatul
JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Vol 10 No 1 (2023): J Sains Farm Klin 10(1), April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsfk.10.1.28-34.2023

Abstract

Adherence is a major problem in hypertension treatment. Patients' adherence can be evaluated through pill count by counting the remaining amount of the patient's medication at the beginning and the end, using a pillbox as a tool to improve patient medication adherence. The purpose of this study was to describe the differences in adherence between patients who used the pillbox and without the pillbox. The research method used is Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The sample of this study is Prolanis (Chronic Disease Management Program) patients in 2021 at the Lubuk Kilangan Health Center in Padang City. They meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria that have been set. Sampling was carried out by total sample and obtained 70 subjects divided into the treatment group and the control group. The research technique used a Home Medication Review (HMR). The results of the study using the Mann-Whitney Test statistical test on adherence (p = 0.007) showed a value (p<0.05). It can be concluded that there are differences in adherence before and after the intervention. This result indicates that adherence is higher in patients who use the pillbox than those without the pillbox.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROMOSI DIGITAL DAN PERENCANAAN PROGRAM BERKELANJUTAN DI NAGARI SIPADEH KECAMATAN SANGIR KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN Amsal, Ares Albirru; Lailaturrahmi, Lailaturrahmi; Rasdiana, Felga Zulfia
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v8i2.390

Abstract

In Indonesia, including in West Sumatra, red ginger drinks are very popular among the people. Development activities in this field deserve more attention. Therefore, this activity aims to support the business development of Nagi Sipadeh, a producer of red ginger drink which is popular in West Sumatra, Indonesia. The main goal is to increase Nagi Sipadeh's visibility in cyberspace by creating attractive promotional videos and providing business development guidelines for the next five years. The activity method was carried out in several stages, namely observation and structured interviews to identify the main problems of Nagi Sipadeh, designing and producing a promotional video highlighting their ginger powder production process, as well as preparing business development guidelines based on findings from observations, interviews and comprehensive market analysis. The result of this activity is the successful production and distribution of promotional videos to various digital platforms such as YouTube, Instagram, WhatsApp, and Facebook, which has significantly increased Nagi Sipadeh's visibility in cyberspace. Business development guidelines up to 2025 have also been prepared, providing solid guidance for Nagi Sipadeh's future business development. The discussion underlined the importance of digital marketing in supporting business growth, as well as the role of partners and training in overcoming the problems faced by Nagi Sipadeh. Recommendations for further activities are to continue continuous monitoring and evaluation, deepen training in digital marketing, explore more innovative product development opportunities, and expand partner networks to support sustainable business growth.
EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN OBAT BERBASIS KUNJUNGAN RUMAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DI NAGARI SIKUCUR, KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Lailaturrahmi, Lailaturrahmi; Badriyya, Elsa; Fauzana, Annisa; Permatasari, Dita
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i1.450

Abstract

The trend of independent drug use behavior (self-medication) among Indonesian people, especially in West Sumatra Province, continues to increase. Without knowledge about the correct use of drugs, people will be at risk to drug use problems. Therefore, education on drug use needs to be implemented to increase public knowledge regarding drug use. By increasing their knowledge, the public will have rational drug use behavior. The aim of this community outreach is to increase public knowledge regarding the use of over-the-counter drugs and limited over-the-counter drugs in treating health problems. The method of activity carried out is education through face-to-face home visits. This activity was carried out in Nagari Sikucur, V Koto Kampung Dalam District, Padang Pariaman Regency. There were 30 community members or family representatives who were the targets of this drug use education and home visit. The implementation of this activity involved five teams consisting of pharmacy lecturers with pharmacists’ qualification, Master of Pharmacy students who had registered as pharmacists, and Bachelor of Pharmacy students. The activity started with an introduction, continued with a pre-test, providing education, post-test, and handing over self-medication drug packages to the community. The results of this home visit-based education show that the community's knowledge score regarding drugs is higher than before the education. It can be concluded that the objectives of this activity were achieved well. To achieve better activity results, preliminary studies, collaboration with stakeholders, time allocation, and adequate technical preparation of activities are required.
PEMBERDAYAAN UMKM MELALUI WEBSITE NAGI SIPADEH KECAMATAN SANGIR KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN: Empowering MSMEs Through the Nagi Sipadeh Website, Sangir District, South Solok District Amsal, Ares Albirru; Lailaturrahmi, Lailaturrahmi; Rasdiana, Felga Zulfia
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v8i3.776

Abstract

The challenge of digitalization is a major obstacle for MSMEs in South Solok Regency in expanding their market reach and building competitiveness. This community service program aims to strengthen the competitiveness of Nagi Sipadeh, a red ginger drink producer in Sangir District, through the use of simple, easily accessible digital technology. A participatory approach was applied in the implementation of the program, which consisted of several stages: observation and interviews to identify business needs, designing a promotional website based on Google Sites as a digital storefront and product information center, content management training to enable business owners to update information independently, and evaluating website utilization to measure the impact on digital visibility. The program results showed a 57% increase in online interactions through Google Reviews and an expansion of promotional reach after the website was integrated with social media. The website also strengthened business owners' digital literacy and enhanced their ability to manage online communication channels with consumers. Furthermore, the website provided an initial foundation for the development of broader digital marketing and promotional features. This program has proven effective in increasing business exposure, expanding market networks, and encouraging MSMEs' digital independence by utilizing simple technology. Continued efforts such as increasing digital marketing capacity and strengthening partnership networks will support more competitive business growth.
Co-Authors Abu Umayah Almahdy A Amsal, Ares Albirru Anata, Fahira Tri Andre, Boy Armenia, Armenia Arsi, Arsi Bambang Gunawan Dita Permatasari Elsa Badriyya Fauzana, Annisa Felga Zulfia Rasdiana Harman Hamidson Husnia, Khairatul Najmiatul Fitria Rahmat Pratama, Rahmat Sari, Yelly Oktavia SHK, Suparman YULIA PUJIASTUTI