Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 24 Documents
Search

The Influence of Immertion on Marshall Parameters and Residual Strength Index of Rubber Asphalt Mixture Indriani, Andi Marini; Utomo, Gunaedy; Amirudin, Amirudin
CIVED Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v11i1.542

Abstract

The bad drainage system in the road pavement area also causes the road body to be submerged in water for quite a long time, causing the bond between the asphalt and aggregate to loosen, resulting in decreased service life. Developments in the field of road construction have now implemented many innovative ideas, one of which is namely the use of rubber asphalt with asphalt containing natural rubber which has 1.5 to 2 times the strength compared to conventional asphalt. In evaluating the performance of an asphalt mixture, especially the AC-WC Wear layer mixture, it can be analyzed using the Marshall test method by taking into account the conditions being tested, namely the test object being immersion in water or continuously flooded with water. The method used in this research is an experiment with treatment conditions for AC-WC rubber asphalt mixture specimens which are continuously immersion in water for 1 day, 2 days and 3 days. The research results showed that there was an increase in the VMA, VIM, and flow parameters, while the VFB, stability, and Residual Strength Index parameters decreased with increasing soaking time. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that although there is an influence on the performance of the asphalt mixture with the use of rubber asphalt, the decrease that occurs is not too large and is still within the required specifications.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Polyethylene Terephthalate sebagai Agregat Halus terhadap Kuat Lentur Beton Kusuma, Santos Surya; Indriani, Andi Marini; Utomo, Gunaedy
Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Sipil Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/komposit.v8i2.15097

Abstract

The use of plastic in the city of Balikpapan in currently often used in daily activities, causing plastic waste in the city of Balikpapan to contribute up to 17% of the total waste production. The use of plastic in the world of construction has begun by using PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) plastic as a concrete mixture. With its utilization, it can be a solution to reduce the production of plastic waste in the city of Balikpapan. In this research, PET plastic was used as a concrete mixture with a percentage of 0.7% and combined with local materials from East Kalimantan as a form of supporting the relocation of the state capital to East Kalimantan province. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using PET type plastic as fine aggregate on the flexural strength of concrete. The method used in this study is the experimental method with a test sample measuring 15x15x60 cm. The test results showed that normal concrete got a slump value of 10 cm and the PET variation was 7% 9 cm with the flexural strength test results of normal concrete with a curing period of 14 and 28 days getting a value of 3,044 MPa and 3,188 MPa, PET variations of 0.7% 14 and 28 days got a value of 2,370 MPa and 2,423 MPa, based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the use of PET plastic as fine aggregate experienced a decrease in the quality and weight of the sample due to the smooth and slippery texture of PET plastic causing the concrete mixing process to be poor.
Pengaruh Temperatur Pelelehan Plastik Polyethylene Terephthalate terhadap Kuat Tekan Eco-Paving Block Ramadhan, Atma Haical; Utomo, Gunaedy; Indriani, Andi Marini
Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Sipil Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/komposit.v9i2.17719

Abstract

Sampah merupakan salah satu tantangan kehidupan yang kerap menjadi perhatian masyarakat Indonesia, khususnya di kota-kota besar. Peningkatan produksi sampah apabila tidak dikelola dan dimanfaatkan dengan baik dapat merusak lingkungan sekitar. Salah satu jenis sampah yang paling banyak dijumpai berasal dari sampah plastik PET seperti plastik kemasan botol minuman. Pada penelitian ini, plastik PET digunakan sebagai bahan pengganti semen pada pembuatan paving block. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik Paving Block dengan memanfaatkan plastik PET dengan suhu 240 ° C, 260 ° C, 280 ° C sebagai bahan perekat kuat tekan sesuai dengan SNI 03-0691-1996. Objek penelitian ini adalah melakukan penelitian terhadap paving block dengan campuran plastik Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) dengan presentase 30% dengan temperatur 240 ° C, 260 ° C, 280 ° C. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada temperatur 280 ° C dengan variasi 30%:70% diperoleh kuat tekan dengan rata-rata 15,238 MPa masuk mutu C dibandingkan dengan variasi yang lain. Pada temperatur 260 ° C dengan variasi 30%:70% diperoleh juga kuat tekan tertinggi dengan rata-rata 15,873 MPa masuk mutu C. Sedangkan pada temperatur 240 ° C nilai kuat tekan mengalami penurunan dengan rata-rata 13,571 MPa masuk mutu C.
Unfired Bricks Green Material with Microorganism Biocementation Indriani, Andi Marini; Utomo, Gunaedy; Maslina; Az’Zahrah, Yuninda; Ochtharima, Zaerima Zahira
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.9110

Abstract

The disposal of industrial sludge from Water Treatment Plants (WTP) poses environmental risks, particularly groundwater pollution. One solution is reusing this sludge in brick production, as clay use is unsustainable and may lead to shortages. This research investigates innovations in brick making, specifically using WTP sludge and the Microbially Induced Calcite Precipitation (MICP) technique with Bacillus huizhouensis to enhance brick strength. The MICP method produces calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) naturally, reinforcing bricks without harmful burning. After 50 days, compressive tests showed that bio-bricks with 15% WTP sludge and 25% bacteria achieved the highest strength of 3.79 MPa, compared to 1.49 MPa for mud bricks with only sludge. However, bio-bricks with 6% bacteria and 15% sludge reached only 1.74 MPa, with all values below the SNI 15-2094-2000 standard of 5 MPa.