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Implementation of Slum Management Policies in Realizing Sustainable Development Nuryadi, Ida; Daraba, Dahyar; Lukman, Sampara; Santoso, Eko Budi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.7673

Abstract

The research is based on an imbalance between the carrying capacity of cities and population growth which has led to the development of slums in urban areas. Likewise, the development of the industrial sector has become a magnet for urbanization and population growth, while the community's ability to obtain decent housing is still low. The research intends to examine how the implementation of slum settlement policies is implemented and to design a model for handling slum settlements. Grindle's (1980) policy implementation model consists of the dimensions of the policy content context with aspects of 1) the interests affected; 2) type of benefit; 3) the degree of change; 4) the decision-making position; 5) program implementers; 6) policy resources, as well as the implementation context with aspects of 1) the strengths and strategies of the actors involved; 3) the characteristics of the ruling institutions and regimes; 3) compliance and responsiveness of the target group. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with primary data obtained through interviews and observations. While data analysis techniques used descriptive analysis techniques including data condensation, data presentation and drawing conclusions (Miles and Huberman, 2014). The research finding is that the policy for dealing with slum settlements through the Berseka Program has not been optimally implemented in terms of the insignificant contribution to handling slum settlements. So a more comprehensive and sustainable approach is needed in dealing with slum settlements. The results of the study concluded: 1) The Berseka program has not been optimally implemented in terms of the low perceived benefits, low degree of change, weak government control over the actors involved, and lack of program sustainability and post-handling maintenance; 2) A comprehensive sustainable comprehension slum handling model developed by researchers includes approaches to prevention, revitalization, relocation, and preservation that will increase achievements in building cities and settlements that are inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable. Research suggestions: 1) Need to study the role of the private sector and NGOs in dealing with slum settlements; 2) The need for complementary policies in the context of preventing slum settlements in the form of Regional Regulations and District Head Regulations.
The Effect of Policy Implementation, Budget Allocation, and Leadership on the Capacity of Village Government Apparatuses in Sukabumi Regency, West Java Province Sapta, Chaerul Dwi; Effendy, Khasan; Lukman, Sampara; Nuryanto, Nuryanto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3251

Abstract

Village government is the spearhead of the administration of government affairs to realize the welfare of the people through the functions of governance, development, development, empowerment of rural communities. The administration of government is determined by the implementation of good government management based on the size of the rights of origin and traditional rights of the village. Thus, the capacity of the apparatus becomes important in administering village government as an independent entity and the lowest level of government following Law Number 6 of 2014. The research method used is a mixture of quantitative and qualitative approaches. The number of samples in this study was 269 respondents, and the research informants were 22 informants. Data analysis used Structural Equation Model and Qualitative Data Analysis. The results of this study indicate that there is a causal relationship between policy implementation. Budget Allocation and Leadership on the Capacity of the Village Government Apparatus, the results obtained are entirely "positive and significant" as indicated by the calculated value (t-value) of each variable greater than 1.96. The distribution of scores across all dimensions is 93% greater in the excellent category. The integration of quantitative methods and qualitative methods obtained the exact most dominant dimensions so that it can be stated that there is a "match." The Daffaryas Digital Apparatus Model is a research finding determined by five factors: bureaucratic structure, attitude disposition, value for money, change-oriented leadership behavior, and task-oriented.In conclusion, the Capacity of the Village Government Apparatus is in a good category. All three hypotheses are accepted. The causality relationship is positive and significant so that new models and concepts of government apparatus capacity are obtained.
INOVASI DAN EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN MELALUI MOBILE JKN PADA BPJS KESEHATAN DI JAKARTA SELATAN Angelita, Meigy; Lukman, Sampara; Tahir, Irwan
Medium: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Medium Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Islam Riau
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/medium.2021.vol9(2).10073

Abstract

The development of technology-based health services is one of the public service innovation in the context of reforming the bureaucracy of Indonesian government. This study aims to provide an overview and analyze the assessment of the success, and effectiveness of the application of technology-based services through Mobile JKN at BPJS Kesehatan at the South Jakarta Main Branch Office. Researchers used qualitative methods to describe and gain a thorough and in- depth understanding of technology-based public service innovations focused on the use of the JKN mobile application as a form of innovation in national health insurance services at the Health Social Security Administering Body (BPJS). The JKN-KIS Mobile Application can be categorized as an innovation because it has the attributes of relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, triability, and observability. Researchers use the theory of service effectiveness according to David Krech, Richard an Egerton and mention that the innovations implemented by BPJS in this case, especially the Mobile JKN-KIS innovation at the South Jakarta Branch Office, have been effective.
The impact of risk management implementation on the effectiveness of SAI’s internal audit function Pradana, Bernardus Dwita; Akbar, Bahrullah; Lukman, Sampara; Kusworo, Kusworo
Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JTAKEN Vol. 10 No. 2 December 2024
Publisher : Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28986/jtaken.v10i2.1614

Abstract

Internal audits play an important role in monitoring the achievement of organizational objectives.  However, research on the factors influencing the success of internal audits remains limited. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of BPK’s Itama (The Inspectorate General of the Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia) functions, hypothesized to be influenced by risk management policy implementation. This study employs quantitative methods; data were collected via surveys and analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) to test theory-based hypotheses. Results reveal a significant positive correlation between risk management policy implementation and the effective functioning of Itama. Additionally, the study identifies key factors determining the success of risk management policy implementation: economic, social, and political conditions. Therefore, internal auditors of supreme audit institutions must consider these external factors when implementing risk management policies. This study contributes to understanding internal audit effectiveness by highlighting the impact of external economic, social, and political conditions.
The Policy Implementation of Simplification Bureaucracy For Performance Improvement In The Ministry of Administrative And Bureaucratic Reform Sipayung, Naptalina; Sumaryadi, I Nyoman; Daraba, Dahyar; Lukman, Sampara
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 3 No. 13 (2022): Special Issue
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i13.295

Abstract

The bureaucratic simplification policy is a direct direction from the President and that policy was the first policy which changed structure massively form structure to functional. Ministry of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform as a pilot project for that policy implementation. This research aims to know The Policy Implementation of Simplification Bureaucracy For Performance Improvement in The Ministry of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform and whats is the problems that opportunities and challenges the policy implementation of Simplification bureaucracy for Performance Improvement and what is the ideal model for Bureaucratic Simplification and then find what is the ideal models for optimize policy implementation. This research focuses on functional officers who were transferred from structural officers to functional) and locus in the Ministry of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform. Research design uses qualitative with description approach. The object of this research is a number of 141 officer structure which transferred to functional (52 from echelon 3 and 89 echelon from 4). Data is obtained by using interview, observation and documentation study from 35 informants . Primary data that was obtained by interview and processed with analyzes on theory Policy Implementation by Edwards George III 1980, Theory and Simplification Bureaucracy with Guollart & Kelly with Development Organization Theory and for increasing performance using Cascio Theory 1992. All primary data especially from interview put in to coding with each informant as formulation regulator (Echelon I), implementor (echelon II) and target group (functional from echelon 3 and 4), but cause of the covid situation, part of officers work from home, I do less observation but do in deep interview via zoom. The result finds that the implementation policy of simplification bureaucracy has not optimize yet in accordance with the goals and objectives or has not brought significant changes especially in increasing performance. To do implementation for this policy needs another policy (lack of policy) especially for reward and punishment, performance appraisal, work mechanism) and changed culture organization (mindset and culture set).