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PENGARUH NAUNGAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI MAKILA (Litsea angulata) Edom Bayau
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 1 No 3 (2017): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (382.633 KB)

Abstract

Makila (Litsea angulata) is a type of commercial timber and is very attractive to many people because of good quality and can also be used as a medicine in curing rheumatic diseases should be assigned the paramount concern. cultivation / reproduce makila can be done in a fast way is through the nursery in the field. in nurseries should also pay attention to things that affect makila, one of which is related to the intensity of sunlight makila seedling growth. The research conducted at the location of the greenhouse Faculty of Agriculture, University of Pattimura which take place september until november 2014 with the aim to determine the seedling growth makila (Litsea angulata) to determine what percentage of shade is good for seedling growth makila (Litsea angulata). The experimental design used was completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 (five) treatments, the seedlings without using Shade, Shade 30 percent, 50 percent Shade, Shade 65 percent, and Shade 75 percent. The results showed that the seedling Makila (Litsea angulata) is a kind of tolerance with all shade or kind makila able to grow in places that are open and shaded place.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT SUKU TOGUTIL DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN Edom Bayau
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 1 No 4 (2017): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (454.688 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.2017.1.4.321

Abstract

Togutil tribe is one of marginal society which in other context is sometimes referred to as remote society inhabiting East Halmahera forest. The study was conducted to find out the perception of Togutil people in forest management and non-timber forest product utilization which is utilized as their life necessity without damaging the surrounding nature even though their life pattern all depends on nature. This research was conducted for three months from September until December 2017 in northern wasilei district of East Halmahera Regency using qualitative descriptive method. Martodirdjo (1991: 74) who said the purpose of descriptive research is to describe and understand the pattern of behavior of a society as it is in the context of wholeness or a unified whole, and from the results of research shows that the existence of Togutil tribe people view the forest not as a place to meet the needs alone but in their perceptions, the forest must be on guard because it has residents of the ancestors who until the moment masi believed sehingg in the activity of demolition of a land must be preceded by performing rituals as a form of permission application to the ancestors.
Analisis Potensi Sumberdaya Perikanan Tahun 2019-2022 di Pulau Halmahera John Etry Ririhena; Edom Bayau; Baltazar Z Erbabley; Yuliana Natan
Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences Vol. 5 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Fakultas Pertanian dan Perikanan
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pspfs.v5i.702

Abstract

Sumberdaya perikanan di pulau Halmahera memiliki potensi yang besar untuk dikembangkan demi kesejahteraan masyarakat sehingga menunjang ketahanan pangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Menganalisis potensi sumberdaya alam perikanan dan Faktor Penyebab naik turunnya potensi sumberdaya perikanan di Pulau Halmahera. Penelitian ini menggunakan Metode Kuantitatif. Dari data hasil olahan yang didapat jumlah luasan Ekosistem Terumbu karang tahun 2022 untuk Halmahera Barat 2.581,1 Ha, Halmahera Selatan 16.338,3 Ha, Halmahera Tengah 6.164,8 Ha, Halmahera Timur 5.333,6 Ha dan Halmahera Utara 5.206,6 Ha. Jumlah Luasan Ekosistem Lamun untuk Halmahera Barat 470,4 Ha, Halmahera Selatan 8.283,2 Ha, Halmahera Tengah 1.215,9 Ha, Halmahera Timur 2.447,5 Ha, dan Halmahera Utara 994,7 Ha. Jumlah Luasan Ekosistem Mangrove Tahun 2022 Halmahera Barat 3.696,1 Ha, Halmahera Selatan 17.843,7 Ha, Halmahera Tengah 2.730,8 Ha, Halmahera Timur 6.634,1 Ha, Halmahera Utara 3.270,6 Ha. Jumlah Hasil Perikanan Tangkap Tahun 2019 Halmahera Barat 16.637 Ton, Halmahera Selatan 65.284 Ton, Halmahera Tengah 22.762 Ton, Halmahera Timur 15.191 Ton, Halmahera Utara 28.659 Ton. Tahun 2020 Halmahera Barat 17. 494 Ton, Halmahera Selatan 52.951 Ton, Halmahera Tengah 23.782 Ton, Halmahera Timur 9.786 Ton dan Halmahera Utara 28.841 Ton. Sedangkan Tahun 2021 Halmahera Barat 25.675 Ton, Halmahera Selatan 53.812 Ton, Halmahera Tengah 23.006 Ton, Halmahera Timur 24.231 Ton dan Halmahera Utara 32.021 Ton. Jumlah Produksi Perikanan Budidaya Tahun 2020 dan 2021 Halmahera Barat 305,46 dan 307,76 Ton, Halmahera Selatan tidak ada, Halmahera Tengah tidak ada, Halmahera Timur 50,31 dan 50,14 Ton, dan Halmahera Utara Tidak ada. Faktor Kondisi ekosistem Terumbu Karang, Lamun dan Mangrove masih dalam kategori baik. Tren produksi perikanan tangkap tidak seimbang dikarenakan karna alat tangkap tergolong sederhana, Pasokan BBM yang kurang dan harga tinggi, kapal atau perahu dijadikan transportasi antar pulau. Sedangkan untuk produksi budidaya perikanan yang tidak seimbang karna masih skala lokal yang khusus konsumsi dan sisanya di jual, sehingga belum memenuhi target.
Local Wisdom of the Togutil Tribe Community in Forest Conservation Efforts in Labi-Labi Village, North Wasilei District, East Halmahera Regency Bayau, Edom
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1517

Abstract

The research aims to describe the forms of local wisdom related to the conservation of Togutil tribal forests in the village of Labi-Labi district of North Wasilei district East Halmahera. The problem tree in the research was more focused on the form of local wisdom that the Togutil tribe possessed in conserving forests. The method in this research is qualitative descriptive with the data sources used there are two: primary data sources and secondary data source. The data collection techniques used are: observations and interviews, library studies as well as documentary materials.research results revealed that the togutil tribe in the village of Labi-labi's life is still dependent on the forest and has local wisdom in conserving the forest. Local wisdom is the prohibition of protecting forests or called “bugo” and local wisdom of using traditional medicines that come from the forest in treating diseases experienced by the community. The Togutil tribe has a spatial concept in managing the forest by dividing the use of the forest into three parts: jorame (Goyowa), gardens (Dumule) and forests (Hongana madutu). Conservation based on local wisdom also directly imply inining ecological balance so that forests remain awake and on the other hand also imply on the economy of communities. It’s necessary for the Government of East Halmahera district to protect Togutil tribal communities spread across the district and then to study and make local wisdom in forest conservation as a method that can be used in the preservation of forests in Eastern Halmahera district.
Mapping of Landslide Prone Areas in Seki Village South Galela District North Halmahera Regency Suhry, Hendro Christi; Bayau, Edom; Sid, Fridolian
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2215

Abstract

Landslides often occur in Seki village. This study aims to mapping the level of landslide disaster vulnerability in Seki village, South Galela Distric. Mapping landslide-prone areas is a mitigation narrative and a reference for consideration of future regional development. This study uses the Slope Morphology method (SMORPH). Mapping using the slope tools for slope slopes and the curvature tools for slope shapes. Data analysis was carried out overlay of slope and slope shapes maps using ArcGIS 10.8 software to obtain a map of the landslide vulnerability in Seki village. Results of the research on the convex slope shape have the highest area compared to concave and flat forms, which is 1540.49 ha or 65.44%. Seki village area can be divided into two segments based on distribution of slope slopes. The slope of 0-8% dominates the central area to the northern region, the southern part is dominated by slopes of 8-15% and 15-25%. Landslide vulnerability in Seki village for the central to northern region is dominated by the very low category, the southern region is dominated by a low level of vulnerability. Level of medium and high landslide vulnerability is spread across the southern and northern regions. The distribution area of medium and high landslide vulnerability needs to be a serious concern, especially the village government and the people of Seki village.
Impact of Mangrove Degradation on Fisherman's Catch in Tanjung Pilawang Bayau, Edom; Ririhena, John Etry; Kasehung, dan Evangelina Ivi Theresa
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

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Abstract

Tanjung Pilawang is a coastal area located in Gura Village, Tobelo District, North Halmahera Regency, to be precise. This area used to be an area that had mangrove and seagrass ecosystems that were categorized as good, but development activities have caused the mangrove ecosystem to decline. The aim of the research is to see the condition of the mangrove ecosystem and the impact on the catches of fishermen who live in the mangrove ecosystem area. The methodology used in this research is descriptive qualitative based on the results of a literature review. Qualitative descriptive is a research method used to describe a topic, object or problem systematically and factually based on the conditions, nature and relationships between the variables studied. The research results show that mangrove damage has occurred in Tanjung Pilawang. This has a big influence on fishermen's catches. This condition can be proven by the fish resources which currently almost no longer exist in the area around the mangroves. Apart from that, the condition of the resource community is bivalves from the types Isognomon sp and Saccostrea sp, crustaceans from the type S. paramamosain (green mangrove crab), which initially existed around the mangrove ecosystem at the research location, but due to degradation and human activities and residential development caused a decline density of bivalves and they no longer even exist. Meanwhile, gastropod resources of the Nerita sp, Tereblia sp and Littorina spp species experienced a decrease in density
Teknis Pengelolaan dan Pemantauan Lingkungan Pembangunan Dabiloha Ta’aga Paca Cottage dan Restaurant Baltazar Zadrak Erbabley; Edom Bayau; Nonice Manikome; Nally Y. G. F. Erbabley; Hendro C. Suhry
Bakti : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bakti: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah XII Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51135/baktivol4iss1pp54-63

Abstract

Perkembangan kota Tobelo yang cukup pesat telah juga berdampak pada meluasnya kebutuhan masyarakat. Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) dibutuhkan untuk mengolah air limbah Cottage sebelum dibuang ke badan air. Perencanaan IPAL disesuaikan dengan beban polutan dalam air limbah yang terdiri dari debit air limbah dan konsentrasi polutan di dalamnya.Kegiatan Jasa Akomodasi Dabiloha Ta’aga Paca Cottage dan Restaurant merencanakan akan menyediakan 20 cottage serta fasilitas lainnya. Air limbah yang dihasilkan dari operasional Dabiloha Ta’aga Paca Cottage dan Restaurant sesuai perhitungan yaitu 14,95 m3 per hari. Acuan hasil olahan air limbah yang dimanfaatkan kembali dalam kegiatan penyiraman tanaman dan aplikasi ke tanah menggunakan PERMENLHK Nomor 5 Tahun 2021 tentang Tata Cara Penerbitan Persetujuan Teknis dan Surat Kelayakan Operasional Bidang Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan. Pengolahan air limbah yang digunakan yaitu mengalirkan air limbah dari dapur (estimasi 5% dari total air limbah) ke bak grease trap untuk memisahkan minyak dan lemak, setelah itu untuk menekan jumlah BOD, COD dan TSS air limbah yang telah terpisah dari minyak dan lemak di alirkan menuju ke bak pengendapan awal. Pada unit pengolahan ini dapat menghilangkan beban pencemar BOD hingga 40%, COD 39% dan TSS 94%.
Potret Kehidupan Suku Togutil dan Kearifan Lokal Khususnya Obat-Obatan Tradisional dari Hutan Bayau, Edom; Kastanya, Agustinus; Pelupessy, Piter
MAKILA Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.271 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v13i1.2322

Abstract

The study was conducted to find a portrait of the life of the Togutil tribe and the use of forest products in the form of medicines that are used as their daily needs. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The purpose of descriptive research is to describe and understand the behavior patterns of a community as it is in the context of wholeness or a unified whole, and the results of the study show that the existence of the Togutil tribe is still highly dependent on the forest. The use of medicines is hereditary knowledge which is still maintained because it is proven by what is directly accepted by the community.
EDUKASI MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI UPAYA MITIGASI ABRASI PANTAI DI DESA JUANGA KABUPATEN PULAU MOROTAI PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA Bayau, Edom; Suhry, Hendro Christi
MAANU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Maanu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/maanuv2i2p45-53

Abstract

Juanga Village, South Morotai District, Morotai Island Regency, is one of the areas that is very vulnerable to coastal erosion, this is due to the high sea waves that often occur. Community service activities aim to educate the local community about the importance of planting mangroves as an effort to mitigate the coastal erosion disaster that occurred in Juanga Village. Community service starts from identifying problems that occur, then conducting outreach to the community and carrying out mangrove planting actions in designated areas involving KKNT students at Hein Namotemo University. The result of Community Service is that the community can be educated to continue to maintain natural balance by planting coastal vegetation that can withstand the rate of abrasion, one of which is mangroves because mangrove vegetation is important vegetation for the sustainability of marine biota and as a coast guard from abrasion. It is hoped that with this activity the people of Juanga Village can increase their knowledge and carry out sustainable planting.
PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI DESA SAMINYAMAU KABUPATEN PULAU MOROTAI Edom, Edom Bayau; Hendro C. Suhry; Baltazar Z. Erbabley
Bakti : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Том 5 № 2 (2025): Bakti: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah XII Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51135/bakti.5.2.72-84

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Desa Saminyamau, Kecamatan Pulau Rao, Kabupaten Pulau Morotai, dilaksanakan sebagai upaya meningkatkan kesadaran dan kapasitas masyarakat dalam pengelolaan lingkungan hidup yang berkelanjutan. Desa pesisir ini menghadapi dua isu utama, yaitu abrasi pantai dan pengelolaan sampah yang belum optimal. Tujuan utama kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pendidikan dan pembinaan kepada masyarakat agar memahami pentingnya pemanfaatan sumber daya alam secara bijak melalui pendekatan Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan, aksi pembersihan lingkungan, dan penanaman mangrove secara partisipatif dengan melibatkan pemerintah desa, mahasiswa KKN, serta masyarakat setempat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran ekologis masyarakat terhadap pentingnya pengelolaan sampah terpadu dan konservasi pesisir. Penanaman mangrove berfungsi tidak hanya sebagai upaya mitigasi abrasi, tetapi juga sebagai langkah konservasi ekosistem dan peningkatan nilai ekonomi lokal melalui potensi ekowisata. Kegiatan ini diharapkan menjadi model pengelolaan lingkungan berbasis masyarakat yang berkelanjutan serta memperkuat ketahanan sosial-ekologis wilayah pesisir terhadap dampak perubahan iklim.