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All Journal Jurnal Hutan Pulau-Pulau Kecil : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan dan Pertanian MAKILA: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Tumbuhan : Publikasi Ilmu Sosiologi Pertanian dan Ilmu Kehutanan BAKTI : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Maanu : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Edom Bayau
Universitas Hein Namotemo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Kebijakan Kelola Hutan Berbasis Komunitas terhadap Kesejahteraan Petani dan Konservasi Spesies Endemik di Wilayah Perbatasan Hutan Negara Edom Bayau; Hendro Christi Suhry; Misda Alberto Senen; Fanny Soselisa
Tumbuhan : Publikasi Ilmu Sosiologi Pertanian Dan Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Tumbuhan : Publikasi Ilmu Sosiologi Pertanian Dan Ilmu Kehutanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/tumbuhan.v1i1.565

Abstract

Introduction: Land tenure conflicts and forest degradation in national forest border areas have become a complex challenge that impacts social stability and environmental sustainability. These conflicts often arise due to uncertainty in land ownership rights, leading to tensions between local communities, the government, and private companies, resulting in environmental damage such as deforestation. Community-Based Forest Management (CBFM) has emerged as a mitigation approach to address these issues by involving local communities in the sustainable management of forests. Research objective: To evaluate the impact of CBFM policies on the well-being of farmers and the conservation of endemic species in national forest border areas. Research method: A mixed-methods approach, combining household income surveys, in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD), and land cover analysis based on GIS. Research results: The CBFM policy has successfully increased farmers' income, particularly through forest-based business diversification, reduced illegal logging, and supported the preservation of endangered endemic species. Additionally, active community participation in this policy has increased compliance with environmental conservation efforts. This study recommends enhancing local community capacity, strengthening inter-agency coordination, and implementing stricter supervision to ensure the sustainability of the CBFM policy. The success of CBFM implementation is expected to be applied more broadly to achieve farmers' welfare and sustainable forest conservation in Indonesia.
PENGARUH AKTIVITAS MANUSIA TERHADAP DEGRADASI EKOSISTEM PANTAI DI PULAU TAGALAYA, KABUPATEN HALMAHERA UTARA Edom Bayau; Hendro C. Suhry; Misda Alberto Senen; Baltazar Z. Erbabley
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/3.1.2026.1-15

Abstract

Coastal ecosystems play a strategic role in maintaining environmental balance while supporting the socio-economic livelihoods of coastal communities. However, increasing human activities have become a major driver of ecosystem degradation. This study aims to analyze the forms of human activities, assess the condition of coastal ecosystems, and examine the influence of human activities on environmental degradation in Tagalaya Island, North Halmahera Regency. The research employed a mixed-methods approach, combining surveys, field observations, interviews, and questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive and quantitative techniques, including scoring and simple regression analysis. The results indicate that human activities are categorized as high, particularly in the tourism and pollution sectors. Plastic waste dominates coastal pollution, accounting for 60% of total waste, while tourist visits increase significantly during weekends. The condition of coastal ecosystems shows moderate to high levels of degradation. Mangrove ecosystems have experienced 25% damage, coral reefs are in an unstable condition, and seagrass beds show early signs of environmental stress. In addition, coastal abrasion occurs at an average rate of approximately ±2 meters per year, indicating ongoing physical degradation of the shoreline. The analysis reveals a positive relationship between human activities and ecosystem degradation, with both variables scoring 11. This finding confirms that increasing human activities directly correlate with higher levels of environmental damage. Therefore, sustainable management strategies are essential to preserve the balance and resilience of coastal ecosystems.
Co-Authors Agustinus Kastanya Baltazar Z Erbabley Baltazar Z. Erbabley Baltazar Z. Erbabley Erbabley, Baltazar Zadrak Hendro C. Suhry Hendro C. Suhry Hendro C. Suhry Hendro Christi Suhry John Etry Ririhena Kasehung, dan Evangelina Ivi Theresa Kastanya, Agustinus Misda Alberto Senen Misda Alberto Senen Nally Y. G. F. Erbabley Nonice Manikome Pelupessy, Piter Piter Pelupessy Ririhena, John Etry Sid, Fridolian Suhry, Hendro Christi Yuliana Natan