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All Journal Jurnal Sain Veteriner Journal of Livestock and Animal Health (JLAH)
Budiyanto, Yohanes Wawan
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary

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Deteksi Bakteri Penyebab Mastitis Subklinis pada Kambing Peranakan Etawah di Kokap, Kulon Progo, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Artdita, Clara Ajeng; Andityas, Morsid; Prihanani, Nur Ika; Budiyanto, Yohanes Wawan
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 38, No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (717.872 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.57365

Abstract

Resident in Kokap, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta Province has another income sector, that is dairy goat (Etawah Crossbreed) farming and they have been joining into farm group, which is called Kelompok Ternak. There are many bacteria that causing dairy goat intra mamary infection, thus the milk production will be contaminated. Two hundred and four (204) milk samples from 103 lactation goat in four farm groups in Kokap, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta is used in this study. Out of these, 21 samples (10,29%) were detected strong positive (++ and +++) for subclinical mastitis by using California Mastitis Test (CMT). Among this positive result, the next step was bacteria detection. This tests were held in Preclinic Laboratory Animal Health Study Program, Vocational School, UGM. The samples were inoculated in blood agar, then colony was identify by Gram staining. The next steph is biochemical tests using McConkey Agar (MCA) and eosin methylene blue (EMB) as a selective media for Gram negative bacteria, manitol salt agar (MSA) as selective media for Staphylococcus, sugar fermented broth (glucose, lactose, mannitol, maltose, and sacharose), Kigler iron agar (KIA), lysine iron agar (LIA), motility indole ornithin (MIO), and Simmon’s citrate. The result was Staphylococcus aureus (80%), Staphylococcus epidermidis (20%), Escherichia coli (10%), and Klebsiella pneumoniae (10%). 
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Mastitis pada Kambing Peranakan Etawah (PE) di Kelompok Ternak Tirto, Kokap, Kulonprogo, Yogyakarta: The Risk Factor for Mastitis in Peranakan Etawah (PE) Goat at Tirto Farmer Group, Kokap, Kulonprogo, Yogyakarta Artdita, Clara Ajeng; Hidayah, Nurulia; Lestari, Fajar Budi; Budiyanto, Yohanes Wawan; Hidayatullah, Muhammad Fatan; Rahmayanti, Desyah
Journal of Livestock and Animal Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): August
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.352 KB) | DOI: 10.32530/jlah.v4i2.300

Abstract

Kelompok Ternak Tirto merupakan salah satu peternakan kambing Peranakan Etawah (PE) yang cukup besar dan berada di wilayah Kulonprogo, Yogyakarta. Kambing Peranakan Etawah dikembangbiakkan untuk produksi susu. Intra Mammary Infection (IMI) atau mastitis, khususnya mastitis subklinis, merupakan salah satu penyakit yang menurunkan produksi susu kambing. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang berkontribusi terhadap terjadinya mastitis subklinis pada kambing PE di Kelompok Ternak Tirto tersebut. Data faktor risiko dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner. Metode kuesioner berupa wawancara langsung kepada 19 peternak anggota kelompok ternak ini dan observasi pada saat dilakukan kegiatan pemerahan. Faktor risiko pada kambing PE ditentukan dengan menggunakan odds ratio (OR). Faktor risiko yang berhubungan positif dengan mastitis subklinis pada kambing PE kelompok tani Tirto di Kokap, Kulonprogo, Yogyakarta adalah kebersihan kandang (OR = 1,2) dan pembersihan ambing (OR = 8,6), sedangkan faktor risiko lainnya adalah asosiasi negatif.
Co-Authors Clara Ajeng Artdita, Clara Ajeng Fajar Budi Lestari Hidayah, Nurulia Hidayatullah, Muhammad Fatan Morsid Andityas Prihanani, Nur Ika Rahmayanti, Desyah