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All Journal JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi ETIKONOMI Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) BINA: JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika
Dian Verawati Panjaitan
Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, Institut Pertanian Bogor
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Analisis Disparitas Harga dan Korelasi terhadap Dana Desa: Studi Kasus Bawang Merah dan Cabai Merah: Institut Pertanian Bogor Dian Verawati Panjaitan; Tanti Novianti; Muhammad Fazri; Sri Retno Wahyu Nugraheni
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.8.1.2019.1-19

Abstract

Price disparity is a crucial issue for Indonesia due to transportation cost and production cost. The prices of chili and shallot are rellatively fluctuating between times and between regions. Both of them have an important role to consume and use in both food and non-food industries. The government has implemented several policies to reduce price disparity between regions such as sea toll and infrastructure: rood, bridge, and irrigation systems which used village funds. This study examines the impact of village funds to the price disparity in chili and shallot market at provincial lavel. The findings show that price disparities between provinces still occur, especially in the eastern and western regions. Papua is a province with the highest prices in both commodities. The study also found no correlation between the village funds and the price of chili and shallot.
Analisis Dampak Export Restriction Komoditi Pertanian Terhadap Indonesia Dian Verawati Panjaitan; Steven Raja Ingot; Arie Mardiansyah; Leo M. Christoffel
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Juni 2020 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2020.8.1.1-16

Abstract

The discussion on Restrictions on Agricultural Exports (ER) in the World Trade Organization (WTO), which is a mechanism to temporarily stop the export of agricultural products aimed at preventing food shortages in exporting countries has been intensively negotiated. However, as a net importer of agricultural products and a member of the G33 countries, Indonesia must overcome the ER policy because it might have the potential to increase prices and threaten food security in the Indonesian domestic market. This study uses descriptive qualitative statistical analysis to determine the Import Dependency Ratio (IDR) and Independence Ratio (SSR) for five of Indonesia's main import agricultural products such as rice, corn, soybeans, wheat, and horticulture. Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) analysis using GTAP ver.9 is also used to analyze the impact of restrictions on exports of agricultural products for the five products analyzed on macroeconomic and sectoral indicators. Based on IDR and SSR it can be concluded that almost all G33 countries are highly dependent on wheat imports, as many as 36 countries are dependent on imported wheat with IDR values ​​varying between 70% - 215%. The analysis shows that export restrictions will harm Indonesia's macroeconomic. However, by sector, Indonesian farmers and producers can take advantage of the impact of the export restriction policy as an opportunity to increase their production in the context of meeting domestic demand as a result of declining demand for imported food products in the country.
Analisis Cost Benefit Pemupukan Berimbang Dalam Rangka Pemenuhan Unsur Hara Optimal: Pendekatan RIA: Institut Pertanian Bogor Widyastutik; Muhammad Firdaus; Mimin Aminah; Dian Verawati Panjaitan
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.11.1.2022.35-55

Abstract

The government prepares recommendations for optimal fertilization according to plant needs, optimum for increasing production, increasing fertilization efficiency, soil fertility, and avoiding environmental pollution. However, the condition of agricultural land in Indonesia shows an excess of P and K nutrients from NPK 15-15-15. As a result, the soil becomes saturated, wasteful, and import costs are high in the long term. For this reason, the government reformulated from NPK 15-15-15 to 15 10 12. So the purpose of this research is to find out the benefits and costs of changing this formulation using the RIA (Regulatory Impact Assessment) method with three scenarios. Based on calculating the benefits and costs of the NPK fertilizer formulation that provides the most benefits, scenario 3 uses the NPK 15 10 12 formula with straw immersion innovation and soil and plant test equipment. The total benefit obtained is Rp. 323,988,364.65. Straw as a source of Potassium (K), Silica (Si), and microelements and a source of energy for soil microorganisms are recommended to be returned to paddy fields to increase fertilization efficiency soil fertility, improve, and maintain soil health and environmental quality. The effectiveness of the reformulation policy of NPK 15 15 15 to NPK 15 10 12 needs to be supported by advocacy to farmers regarding the benefits that will be obtained when implementing balanced fertilizers to get optimal crop yields. Lessons from farmers who successfully buried straw that impact rice production and productivity must be disseminated to other farmers.
Pandemi COVID-19 dan Pengangguran di Kabupaten Tangerang Arini Hardjanto; Tanti Novianti; Dian Verawati Panjaitan; Sri Retno Wahyu Nugraheni; Sri Mulatsih
Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi Vol. 13 No. 4 (2022): Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jmo.v13i4.40131

Abstract

The economic performance of a country or region can be shown through various macro variables, including unemployment. The labor market is one part of the economic sector affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in addition to the health sector. Tangerang Regency is one of the region in Banten Province which is known as an industrial area and has a relatively large workforce. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the COVID-19 pendemic on the open unemployment rate in Tangerang regency. This research method used are correlation analysis, Granger Causality and binary logistic regression model. Based on the results of the correlation analysis, it can be concluded that the district minimum wage (UMK) and the labor force have a significant and positive relationship with the unemployment rate and has moderate level of correlation, while based on the results of granger causality, it can be conclude that unemployment rate variable has a one way relationship with PDRB, UMK and the labor force. Variables that have a significant effect on reducing working hours during the pandemic are labor experience, experience squared, workings who work as argriculral, forestry, fisheries, operators and machine assembling workers, while the factors tha significantly affect the reduction in wages are labor status (married), age, age squared, profession (as manager, professional technician & assistant, service and sales personal, agricultural worker, forestry, fishery, processing worker, craft, machine operator and assembling, roug worker), essential sector and usage internet for work.
Analisis Komponen Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Bogor dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya Dedi Budiman Hakim; Adi Hadianto; Dian Verawati Panjaitan; Windi Wijayanti
BINA: JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH Vol 1, No 2 (2023): BINA: JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kabupaten Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62389/bina.v1i2.30

Abstract

Perekonomian Kabupaten Bogor saling terkait antar sektor dan antar wilayah. Tumbuh dan berkembangnya Kabupaten Bogor sangat dipengaruhi oleh aspek spasial dan komponen-komponen lain penentu pertumbuhan wilayah Kabupaten Bogor. Oleh karena itu, perlu dianalisis komponen penentu pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Bogor dan faktor-faktor yang menjadi penentu pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayah itu sendiri. Metode analisis komponen pertumbuhan adalah LQ, SS, SQx, LQx, MC, dan SP. Sedangkan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi Kabupaten Bogor digunakan metode OLS. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa industri pengolahan merupakan salah satu sektor ekonomi yang menjadi basis dalam pembangunan ekonomi di Kabupaten Bogor. Disamping itu, terdapat sektor lain yang  memiliki peran penting dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Bogor. Semua sektor ini tidak berdiri sendiri dan memiliki posisi saling mendukung baik sebagai sumber pasokan (backward linkages) maupun pasar produk (forward linkages). Faktor-faktor yang signifikan memengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah luas wilayah, populasi, dan jumlah koperasi. Dalam konteks pertumbuhan ekonomi, fokus pembangunan dapat diarahkan pada sektor basis di setiap kecamatan. Namun agar terjadi pemerataan pembangunan (equity), pengembangan pertanian dalam arti luas dan kehutanan tetap menjadi prioritas karena banyak masyarakat yang tergantung kehidupannya dari kedua sektor ini.Kata Kunci: basis, ekonomi, kecamatan, pertumbuhan
Analisis Komponen Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Bogor Periode 2016-2019 Dedi Budiman Hakim; Adi Hadianto; Dian Verawati Panjaitan
BINA: JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH Vol 1, No 1 (2022): BINA: JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kabupaten Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62389/bina.v1i1.8

Abstract

Penetapan sektor prioritas penting dilakukan untuk mengetahui kebijakan khusus yang diperlukan untuk mendukung pembangunan ekonomi. Oleh karena itu, kebijakan tersebut dapat diterapkan secara efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan sektor-sektor basis dengan menggunakan model Location Quotient (LQ) dan untuk mengidentifikasi komponen-komponen pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan menggunakan analisis Tipologi Klassen dan Shift Share (SS). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa sektor basis di Kabupaten Bogor adalah Sektor pertanian, kehutanan, dan perikanan, pertambangan, industri pengolahan, penyediaan air, pengelolaan limbah, dan limbah dan daur ulang memainkan peran yang sangat penting dalam pembangunan ekonomi. Dua komponen dominan yang menentukan pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah faktor wilayah (perekonomian Provinsi Jawa Barat) dan keunggulan kompetitif beberapa sektor di Kabupaten Bogor. Pemerintah dapat fokus pada sektor-sektor utama dengan menetapkan instrumen fiskal yang memberikan dampak berganda terhadap perekonomian Kabupaten Bogor.
Diversifikasi Pasar Ekspor CPO: Antisipasi Black Campaign Sri Mulatsih; Nilam Cahyani Br. Laoli; Dian Verawati Panjaitan
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.5.3.701-704

Abstract

Berdasarkan hasil kajian direkomendasikan hak-hak berikut. 1) Ekspor CPO ke India dan China sebagai pasar optimis, perlu dipertahankan, sementara di pasar malaysia dan Singapura yang berstatus pasar potensial perlu ditingkatkan daya saingnya. 2) Ekspor RPO perlu dipertahankan dan ditingkatkan di pasar China, India, Pakistan, Mesir, Amerika Serikat, Rusia, Afrika Selatan, dan Turki yang memiliki pengembangan pasar optimis. 3) Daya saing CPO yang cenderung menurun dan RPO yang meningkat, maka perlu meningkatkan hilirisasi CPO dengan memberikan insentif bagi investor pada industri pengolahan CPO menjadi RPO.
The Impact of Female Labor Force Participation on Regional Economic and Income Convergence Panjaitan, Dian Verawati; Nuryartono, Nunung; Pasaribu, Syamsul Hidayat; Lay, Jann
ETIKONOMI Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/etk.v24i2.41688

Abstract

Research originality: Women tend to be chosen as the non-labor force, even though they are potential workers who can contribute directly to the economy. Their level of education influences this contribution.   Research objectives: This research examined the impact of female labor force participation on regional economic and income convergence. Research methods: Pooled Least Squares (PLS) and panel data estimation were conducted using cross-sectional data on 472 cities/districts across Indonesia between 2016 and 2022. Empirical result: The findings reveal that female labor force participation significantly enhances regional economic growth only when women have at least a senior high school education. However, their contribution to accelerating economic convergence remains suboptimal, as most female workers are elementary school graduates. Implications: To improve the contribution of the female workforce to the economy, the government should extend compulsory education from 9 to 12 years, expand access to non-formal education for women, and establish a female-friendly labor market through job flexibility and improved childcare access. JEL Classification: I25, J21, E12, J20
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Partisipasi Tenaga Kerja dalam Program Kartu Prakerja : Institut Pertanian Bogor Panjaitan, Dian Verawati; Nunung Nuryartono; Lukytawati Anggraeni
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.10.1.2021.20-43

Abstract

The initial objective of the Pre-Employment Card (Program KP) is to improve skills and prepare the workforce to be able to compete in the world of work. With the Covid-19 pandemic, the goal is to help people affected by the pandemic and reduce unemployment. After a year of implementing this program, it is necessary to conduct an analysis that aims to determine public sentiment towards the program and analyze the factors that influence a person's decision to register. Data from Drone Emprit Academic Open, Sakernas and the logit method were used to answer the objectives. The results show that the community gives negative sentiments related to the type of training and requirements. The factors that influence a person's decision to apply are the number of hours worked, income, age, training, job status, using the internet. Other factors are preparing for a new business, changes in income and working hours, and education level. The negative sentiment still arises in several issues related to the type of training and enrollment. PMO needs to improve how information is disseminated on requirements and registration. The training can be cheaper to allow more training attended and reach more recipients within the available budget.
Co-Authors Adi Hadianto Aminah, Mimin Arie Mardiansyah Arini Hardjanto Dedi Budiman Hakim Lay, Jann Leo M. Christoffel Lukytawati Anggraeni Muhammad Fazri muhammad Firdaus Nilam Cahyani Br. Laoli Nunung Nuryartono Sri Mulatsih Sri Retno Wahyu Nugraheni Sri Retno Wahyu Nugraheni Steven Raja Ingot Syamsul Hidayat Pasaribu Tanti Novianti Widyastutik Windi Wijayanti