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Naisanu, Joritha
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

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Keberadaan Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Berdampak pada Kualitas Air Abdonia W. Finmeta; Nur Aini Bunyani; Joritha Naisanu
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 20 No. 2 (2020): Mei - Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v20i2.1389

Abstract

Abstrak: Tumpukan sampah dan lindi secara langsung dan tidak langsung dapat menganggu kesehatan lingkungan dan keseimbangan ekosistem perairan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji  kualitas fisik, kimia dan biologi air sumur pada berbagai jarak dari Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) kecamatanAlak serta dampaknya bagi kesehatan penduduk.Penelitian  menggunakan metode stratified random sampling yaitu penentuan berdasarkan jarak 400m-1200m dari timbunan sampah dari lokasi pengambilan sampel air sumur. Hasil analisa  sampel  menentukan kualitas air dengan membandingkanbaku mutu Air. Analisis pengaruh jarak TPA terhadap kualitas air selanjutnya dihitung nilai determinasi (r2) untukmenentukan hubungan jarakTPA terhadap kualitas air. Untuk menduga hubungan  dilakukan dengan analisis regresi dan korelasi antara tumpukan sampah, air lindidan kualitas air tanah. Hasil Kualitas air sumur di kecamatan Alak berada pada kategori sesuai artinya sesuai dengan Permenkes No. 492/Menkes/Per/IV/2010 tanggal 19 April 2010. Variabel jarak keberadaan tempat pembuangan akhir berpengaruh terhadap kualitas air sumur. Parameter kualitas air yang diambil dari daerah pemukiman di kelurahanAlakpadajarak 800 m dan 1.200 m masih dalam batasaman dikonsumsi. Sedangkan pada jarak 400 m dibutuhkan perhatian pemerintah untuk pengelolaan TPA secarabaik agar tidak berdampak pada kesehatan masyarakat.Kata kunci: Tempat Pembuangan Akhir, jarak TPA, kualitas airAbstract: Piles of garbage and leachate directly and indirectly can disturb the health of the environment and the balance of the aquatic ecosystem.This study aims to assess the physical, chemical and biological quality of well water at various distances from the Final Disposal Landfill and its impact on the health of the population. The study uses a stratified random sampling method that is based on the distance of 400 m-1200 m from the landfill from the location of groundwater well sampling.The results of sample analysis determine water quality by comparing Water quality standards. Analysis of the effect of landfill distance on water quality then calculated determination value (r2) determines the relationship between landfill distance to water quality.To estimate the relationship is done by regression analysis and correlation between the garbage heap and leachate and ground water quality. Results The quality of well water in Alak sub-district is in the appropriate category according to the meaning of Permenkes No. 492 / Menkes / Per / IV / 2010 April 19, 2010. Variable distance of the existence of the final disposal site affects the quality of well water. Water quality parameters taken from residential areas in Alak village at a distance of 800 m and 1,200 m are still within the safe limits for consumption. Meanwhile, at a distance of 400 m, government attention is needed to properly manage the landfill so it does not have an impact on public health.Keywords: Landfills, Landfill distance, Water quality
Effect of Cow Manure and Atonic on Spinach (Amaranthus spp.) Production in Dry Land Uly J Riwu Kaho; Joritha Naisanu; Karolina Satria Ida
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 20 No. 3 (2020): September - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v20i3.2057

Abstract

East Nusa Tenggara is dominated by dry land which has the potential for the development of horticultural crops. Horticultural plants that are widely cultivated by the community are spinach. However, in reality, spinach production in this province is still fluctuating, this is due to the low knowledge of farmers about providing proper nutrition for plant growth and development. For this reason, this study aims to determine the production of spinach in dry land due to cow manure and atonic application. This research was conducted in the experimental field of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of the Teachers Association 1945. The design used was a factorial randomized block design (RBD), which consisted of 2 factors: factor I: cow manure and factor II: growth stimulant (atonic). The results obtained were: The application of cow manure and atonic manure to spinach on dry land had a very significant effect on plant height (7,55 -F hitung> 4,77-F Tabel), number of leaves (10.85-F hitung> 4,77-F Tabel), fresh weight (13,98-F hitung) > 4,77-F Tabel) and dry weight (6,44 -F hitung) > 4,77 -F Tabel).
Utilization of Moringa Seed Flour as a coagulant, palm fiber, and activated charcoal in an effort to improve domestic wastewater Maya Roman; Nur Aini Bunyani; Joritha Naisanu
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 20 No. 3 (2020): September - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v20i3.2061

Abstract

One local alternative that is available is the use of natural coagulants from the Moringa oleifera L. seed starch plant. Moringa seeds have antimicrobial properties that can reduce substances that should not be present in clean water so that they can purify water for clean water needs. However, the distinctive aroma of moringa is still felt, so it needs to be filtered using coconut shell charcoal and fibers . Research objectives: to determine the characteristics of domestic wastewater (pH, TSS, BOD, oil and fat) and after adding Moringa seeds as a coagulant and coconut shell charcoal and fibers as a filter media . This research was conducted in Nunleu Village-Kupang City and the NTT Provincial Health Laboratory. The method used is experiment and laboratory analysis . Phase I samples were analyzed in the laboratory to determine the characteristics of the initial water. Phase II of water purification experiments with treatment A: coagulant 150 mg / l + 10 cm thick activated charcoal + 10 cm palm thickness. Treatment B: coagulant 150 mg / l + fiber thickness 10 cm + activated charcoal thickness 10 cm. The results showed that the treatments (A and B) could reduce pH, BOD, TSS as well as oil and fat. The pH parameter has decreased tends to be acidic. TSS increased by 58.8% in Treatment (A) , but in treatment (B) there was a decrease of 15%, the TSS content still exceeds the quality standard for domestic waste set by the 2016 Ministerial Regulation, 30 mg/L.The BOD content decreased by 45.2% in treatment A while in treatment B there was a decrease of 58.3% . Furthermore, the oil and fat content was quite low, namely in treatment A there was a decrease of 45.2% while in treatment B there was a decrease of 58.3%.
The Use of Lamtoro Plants as Organic Fertilizers for Cayenne Pepper Plants of Local Varieties (Capsicum frutescens L.) Nur Aini Bunyani; Robert A. Sole; Joritha Naisanu
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 21 No. 3 (2021): September - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v21i3.2848

Abstract

Lamtoro is a dry land plant that is widely found in East Nusa Tenggara. The abundant availability of this plant causes this plant to be of no economic value. On the other hand, this plant contains a lot of nitrogen which can be used to supply nutrients for plants, by utilizing the leaf extract.Lamtoro leaf extract can be used as organic fertilizer for chili plants, where this plant has economic value and is in great demand by the public. This study aimed to determine the effect of various concentrations of lamtoro leaf extract which showed the best results on cayenne pepper. This research has been carried out on farmers' land located in the Liliba Family, Oebobo District, Kupang City which took place from April 2020 to July 2020. The design used in this study was a randomized block design (RAK) with 5 treatments and 4 replications, with treatment P0 (control), P1 (administration of 200 ccliter of lamtoro extract concentration of water-1), P2 (administration of 250 ccliter of water-1 extract of Lamtoro concentration). ), P3 (Giving Concentration of Lamtoro Extract 300 ccliter water-1), P4 (Giving Concentration of Lamtoro Extract 350 ccliter water-1). The results of this study indicate that the treatment of lamtoro leaf extract has a very significant effect on plant height(111cm), number of leaves (221.25 pieces), number of fruit (175.25 pieces), and fruit weight (128,875 kg).
Effect of Giving Lamtoro Leaf Extract and Pruning on Cucumber Plant Production (Cucumis Sativus L.) Robert A. Sole; Henny A. Raga; Uly J. Riwukaho; Joritha Naisanu; Astrid Aryani Ndun; Nur Aini Bunyani; Darmanto F. Kisse
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 22 No. 4 (2022): October - December
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v22i4.4338

Abstract

Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) has a fairly good nutritional content and is in great demand by the public. Cucumber production in NTT continues to increase, but it is still low when compared to national production data. One of the efforts made is to use liquid organic fertilizers that are cheap and easy to get around us because they come from natural ingredients, namely plant residues or animal remains. Lamtoro leaf extract (Leucaena leucocephala, Ssp) is an organic fertilizer made from plants that is environmentally friendly. In addition to the fertilization factor, pruning activities are also needed to increase the weight of cucumber production. Pruning is a common cultivation action to limit excessive vegetative growth in plants so that nutrients or nutrients can be absorbed by the parts of plants that need them optimally. These nutrients can be provided by lamtoro leaf extract, then pruning is also carried out in order to reduce photosynthetic competition in order to increase cucumber production. Based on this description, it is felt that it is necessary to conduct research on the effect of giving concentration of lamptoro leaf extract and pruning on cucumber plant production. The purpose of this study was to determine the interaction of giving lamptoro leaf extract concentration and pruning on cucumber plant yields. This research was conducted from May to June 2022. This study was arranged using a randomized block design (RBD) in a factorial pattern with two factors. The first factor was the application of lamtoro leaf extract fertilizer consisting of four levels, namely: L0: control (without lamtoro leaf extract), L1: 400 cc of lamtoro leaf extract liter of water-1 plot-1, L2: 450 cc of lamtoro leaf extract liter of water-1 plot-1, L3: 500 cc of lamtoro leaf extract liter of water-1 plot-1. The second factor is pruning (P) consisting of three treatment levels, namely: P0: No pruning, P1: Pruning one leaf and one branch on segments 6–12, P2: Pruning two leaves and two branches on segments 6–12. The results obtained: administration of 500 cc of lamtoro leaf extract liter of water-1 plot-1 and pruning of two leaves and two branches on segments 6–12 of cucumber plants had a very significant effect on cucumber plant yields, concentration of 500 cc of lamtor leaf extract lamtoro liter of water-1 plot-1 and pruning two leaves and two branches on 6–12 plant nodes produced the best growth and yield of cucumber plants, the interaction between lamtor leaf extract and pruning resulted in plant length 79.33, fruit weight 284.83 g, fruit length 30 cm and fruit diameter of 4.48 cm. Recommendation: for cucumber cultivation, it is better to use POC of lamtor leaf extract 500 cc of lamtoro leaf extract liter of water-1 plot-1 and pruning of two leaves and two branches on internodes 6-12 plants. There needs to be further research on the use of POC concentrations of lamtoro leaf extract with higher concentrations to reduce the use of inorganic fertilizers.
Response of Use of NPK Fertilizer and Concentration of Young Coconut Water on Growth and Yield of Long Bean (Vigna sinensis L.) Robert A. Sole; Henny A. Raga; Uly J. Riwukaho; Abdonia W. Finmeta; Astrid Aryani Ndun; Joritha Naisanu; Darmanto F. Kisse
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): April-June
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i2.4740

Abstract

Long bean (Vigna sinensis L.) is a vegetable commodity containing 2.70 mg protein, 2.30 mg fat, 44 cal calories, 7.80 mg carbohydrates, 347 mg phosphorus, 47 mg calcium, 335 SI vitamin A, 0.39 mg B vitamins. , 21 mg of vitamin C and 88.50 mg of water. Production of Vigna sinensis L in NTT in 2019-2021 continues to increase but the phenomenon of rising long bean prices indicates that long bean production needs to be increased. One of the efforts made is to increase the availability of soil nutrients through fertilization. The aim of the study was to determine the interaction effect of NPK dosage and young coconut water concentration on the yield of long bean plants. The research was conducted in June-July 2022 using the Randomized Block Design (RBD) experimental method with 2 factors and 3 treatment levels, namely: Factor I = NPK Fertilizer (A) and Factor II = Concentration of young coconut water (K). The results obtained: The treatment of NPK fertilizer and young coconut water had a very significant effect on the growth components of long bean plants as indicated by differences in plant height, number of leaves, number of pods and pod weight. The interaction between the application of NPK fertilizer (NPK 250 kg/ha) and the concentration of young coconut water (90% /1L) gave the best results giving the best results on the average plant height, number of leaves, number of pods and pod weight of long bean plants.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENERIMAAN PAJAK REKLAME DAN JUMLAH INDUSTRI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH KOTA KUPANG Septianus Boimata; Kretisana Jagi; Marselinda Hege; Joritha Naisanu; Yonatan Pering
Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.928 KB) | DOI: 10.31959/jm.v12i1.1361

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of advertisement tax and the number of industries on local revenue in Kupang City. This research was conducted at the Regional Revenue Office of Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara. This research uses qualitative data. Sources of data in this study: Primary data and secondary data, namely data obtained through documents contained in the Regional Revenue Service of Kupang City and BPS-NTT. Data collection techniques are carried out by: Interviews and Documentation. Data analysis technique using multiple regression analysis. The results obtained: billboard tax affects local revenue at a confidence level of 99%, the number of industries affects local revenue at a confidence level of 95%, and simultaneously advertisement tax and the number of industries affect local revenue.
Analisis Tingkat Kesehatan Koperasi Dilihat Dari Aspek Rentabilitas Pada Koperasi Kredit Solidaritas Santa Maria Assumpta Kota Kupang Lende Dangga; Jhon Liem; Joritha Naisanu
Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi) Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31959/jm.v12i4.1908

Abstract

Cooperatives are the prima donna of the people of East Nusa Tenggara, because of the high level of community participation as members of cooperatives. And on the other hand, cooperatives act as a pillar for the community, especially Kupang City, for the development of cooperatives and there is high public interest in becoming members of the Santa Maria Assumpta Solidarity Credit Cooperative, Kupang City. This research was conducted at the Santa Maria Assumpta Solidarity Credit Cooperative, Kupang City from February 2020 to October 2022. The data collection method used was quantitative descriptive, namely using the Profitability ratio, with the financial report data collection technique of the Santa Maria Assumpta Solidarity Credit Cooperative Kupang City from 2020 to 2022. The results of the research show that the health analysis of the Santa Maria Assumpta Solidarity Credit Cooperative in Kupang City, in 2010 was 90.38%, in 2021 it was 92.18% and in 2022 it was 92.15% . This shows that the ratio achieved by the Solidarity Credit Cooperative from the profitability aspect has decreased.
Production of Radish Plants (Raphanus sativus) Due to Giving Bokashi and SP-36 Uly J. Riwu Kaho; Joritha Naisanu
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 4 (2023): October - December
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5408

Abstract

Radish plants as a food ingredient, almost all parts of the plant can be eaten raw as fresh vegetables or cooked as vegetables. The community's need for radish continues to increase as indicated by an increase in the amount of production. In 2018 radish production was recorded at 32,381 tons, in 2019 production decreased to 27,279 tons, while in 2020 production increased again to 39,048 tons. The solution in increasing radish production is by fertilizing using organic and inorganic fertilizers. The aim is to determine the interaction between SP-36 and bokasih on radish crop yields. The plan utilized was a randomized block plan (RBD) in a factorial example with two variables. The outcomes acquired: The treatment of bokashi and SP36 composts meaningfully affected plant level, number of leaves, tuber length, tuber distance across and tuber weight of radish plants. The connection between the utilization of Bokashi and SP36 composts gave the best outcomes on the normal plant level, number of leaves, tuber measurement and tuber weight of radish plants.
PRODUCTION RESPONSE OF CUCUMBER (CUCUMIS SATIVUS L.) PLANTS DUE TO APPLICATION OF Sp-36 AND MANURE Kaho, Uly J Riwu; Raga, Henny A.; Sole, Robert A.; Naisanu, Joritha; Kisse, Darmanto F; Ndun, Astrid Aryani
International Journal Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July: International Journal Science and Technology
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijst.v3i2.1465

Abstract

The cucumber plant (Cucumis sativus L.) is a vegetable plant that can be consumed in fresh or processed form. Cucumber production data from 2019-2022 continues to decline. One of the factors causing the decline in cucumber production is cultivation techniques that have not been carried out properly. To increase cucumber production, it is necessary to pay attention to the availability of nutrients. The fertilizer used is SP 36 fertilizer and organic fertilizer. The aim of the research is: To determine the interaction of SP36 fertilizer and manure on the growth and production of the best cucumber plants. The research was carried out in July - August 2023. The design used was a factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK). First factor: SP-36 fertilizer dose consisting of; P1: Control, P2: 150 kg ha-1 equivalent to 60 gpetak-1, P3: 250 kg ha-1 equivalent to 100 gpetak-1, Factor II: manure consisting of: N1: Control, N2: Cow manure 10 tonha-1 is equivalent to 4 kgpetak-1, N3: 10 tonha-1 chicken manure is equivalent to 4 kgpetak-1, Based on the results obtained: The interaction of SP-36 fertilizer and manure has a very real influence on the number of leaves, fruit length, plant height, fruit diameter and fruit weight Keywords: Production, Cucumis sativus L, SP-36, Cow manure
Co-Authors Abdonia W. Finmeta Astrid Aryani Ndun Bessie, Delorens L. N. Bunyani, Nur Aini Darmanto F. Kisse Deby Marisa Malelak Ferdinand Lopo Henny A. Raga Jhon Liem Jhon Liem Kaho, Ulya J. Riwu Karolina Satria Ida Kretisana Jagi Lawa, Yosep Lende Dangga Liem, Jhon Liem, Jhon Sepron D. Lukas Billy Marselinda Agustin Hege Maya Fitriani Roman Richart Oematan Robert A. Sole Roni M. Ndun Septianus Boimata Sole, Robert A. Stefanus Reinati Uly J. Riwu Kaho Uly J. Riwukaho Vidensia B. Anin Yonatan Pering