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Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Sekaa Teruna Teruni di Daerah Urban dan Sub Urban tentang Perilaku Seksual Berisiko Abadi, Moh Fairuz; Duarsa, Dyah Pradnyaparamita
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 7, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.51549

Abstract

 Background: Sexual risk behaviors  in teenagers, could be a serious  problems in health. Geographical  clould be influence  knowledge and attitudes. Sekaa Teruna Teruni is a Balinese youth organization, they can be  found in all traditional villages.Objective: The research aim’s  to find out the knowledge and attitudes of Sekaa Teruna Teruni in Urban and Sub Urban areas about risky sexual behavior.Methods: This is an cross-sectional study, respondents are 241 teenagers (15-21 years) sampling methode is consecutive, variables were measured  using a questionnaire that had been tested  before, analysis uses non-parametric mann whitney.Results adn Discussion:The results showed  that p score for  knowledge and attitudes <0.05 its means that there are significant.Conclusion: The level of knowledge and attitudes of respondents at the Urban location is higher, that because  the flow of information and the organizational activities, efforts are needed to increase knowledge and attitudes especially at the Sub-Urban. Keywords: Risky sexual behavior; Sekaa Teruna Teruni. 
The Relationship Between Adolescent Social Determinants Factors at the Various Parental Activities on Self-Efficacy for Choosing Healthy Foods Abadi, Moh Fairuz; Wati, Ni Made Nopita; Prasetya, Didik; Prihatiningsih, Diah; Idayani, Sri; Mirayanti, Ni Ketut Ayu; Pamungkas, Mohammad Adreng
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v10i3.814

Abstract

Background:Adolescent self-efficacy in choosing healthy foods is closely related to the incidence of obesity. According to WHO data, the obesity rate among children and adolescents increased from 18% to 19.3% between 2016 and 2021, and this rising trend is also observed in Indonesia. Understanding the factors that influence adolescents' eating habits is essential for comprehending their behavior in selecting healthy foods and designing effective interventions to promote healthier eating habits among this age group. Objective:This study aimed to determine the level of adolescent self-efficacy in choosing healthy foods and to examine the relationship between various social determinants such as gender, class, age, and parental activities and adolescent self-efficacy in selecting healthy foods. Additionally, this study tested parental activities as a moderating variable for factors significantly influencing adolescent self-efficacy in choosing healthy foods. Methods:A quantitative descriptive design was employed for this study. The population consisted of high school students, with a total of 408 respondents selected through non-probability cluster sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate regression statistical tests. Results:The findings revealed that 57.8% of respondents exhibited a moderate level of self-efficacy in choosing healthy foods, 35.5% showed a strong level of self-efficacy, and 6.6% demonstrated a low level of self-efficacy. Age was the only variable significantly influencing adolescents' ability to choose healthy foods, with a significance level of 0.039 (P < 0.05). Parental activities were not found to significantly moderate the relationship between age and the level of self-efficacy in choosing healthy foods. Conclusion:Age is a significant factor influencing adolescent self-efficacy in choosing healthy foods. However, parental activities do not significantly moderate the relationship between age and adolescent self-efficacy in food selection. Keywords:Adolescent, Feeding Behavior, Meals, Parents, Social Determinants of Health.
Deteksi Jamur Malassezia spp. Penyebab Infeksi Jamur Kulit Pada Santri Pondok Pesantren Kota Denpasar Prasetya, Didik; Abadi, Moh Fairuz
Jurnal Laboratorium Khatulistiwa Vol 8, No 1 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jlk.v8i1.1673

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools are educational or non-formal educational institutions to learn more about religion. Boarding school is a place that has the potential to affect skin health. Skin infection is one of the diseases often suffered by students. One of them is a skin infection caused by fungi or better known as Tinea versicolor or tinea versicolor. Factors that can affect skin health include physical factors, chemical factors, and biological factors. This study aims to identify Malassezia spp fungi in the skin scrapings of students and determine the percentage or prevalence of Malassezia spp. fungi causing skin fungal infections in students at Hidayatullah Islamic Boarding School in Denpasar City. This type of research is descriptive with a population of all high school student council members, 17 male students and 23 female students with a total of 40 students. The results obtained from the examination were that there was 1 sample from male students who were positive for Malassezia spp. which causes Pityriasis versicolor or also called panu. Skin diseases can infect easily if you do not maintain personal hygiene.
Relationship between Knowledge Level and Incidence of Skin Diseases: Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Terhadap Kejadian Penyakit Kulit Prasetya, Didik; Abadi, Moh Fairuz
Medicra (Journal of Medical Laboratory Science/Technology) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/medicra.v8i1.1785

Abstract

Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nail frequently found in tropical regions and may negatively impact community health and quality of life. This study aimed to examine the association between public knowledge and the incidence of onychomycosis in Banjar Dinas Batang, Karangasem Regency. An analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach was employed. A total of 30 adults were selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. Knowledge levels were assessed using a closed-ended questionnaire, and laboratory diagnosis was confirmed through culture on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar and microscopic observation with Lactophenol Cotton Blue staining. The results revealed that 60% of participants had nail fungal infections, most commonly in those with low knowledge levels (66.7%). Statistical analysis showed a significant association between knowledge and infection incidence (p = 0.045; PR = 4.25). Identified fungal species included Aspergillus spp., Zygomycetes, and yeasts. These findings suggest that limited knowledge increases the risk of onychomycosis. Community-based health education is essential to promote preventive behavior, especially in moist environments that favor fungal growth. 
HUBUNGAN KADAR T3, T4, DAN TSH DENGAN DIAGNOSIS KANKER TIROID: THE RELATIONSHIP OF T3, T4, AND TSH LEVELS WITH THYROID CANCER DIAGNOSIS Anggraini, Desty Prastika; Abadi, Moh Fairuz; Sari, Lia Cahya; Prihatiningsih, Diah
Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 5 (2025): Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Karsinoma tiroid sering kali bersifat euthyroid (kadar hormon normal), namun beberapa literatur terbaru menunjukkan adanya disregulasi hormon pada keganasan, sehingga hubungan spesifik antara profil hormon tiroid dengan diagnosis histopatologis masih menjadi perdebatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis korelasi kadar serum T3, T4, dan TSH dengan diagnosis karsinoma tiroid di Rumah Sakit Pusat Pertamina. Studi observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang (cross-sectional) ini dilakukan pada data rekam medis pasien nodul tiroid periode 2020–2024, di mana 54 sampel dipilih melalui teknik simple random sampling dengan diagnosis histopatologi sebagai baku emas. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan proporsi karsinoma tiroid sebesar 46,3% dan mengungkapkan hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara kadar T4 dengan kejadian karsinoma tiroid (p=0,001). Menariknya, 100% pasien dengan peningkatan kadar T4 terdiagnosis mengalami keganasan, berbeda dengan kadar T3 (p=0,054) dan TSH (p=0,093) yang tidak menunjukkan signifikansi statistik meskipun terdapat tren klinis penurunan T3 pada kasus kanker. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan kadar T4 merupakan indikator potensial untuk memprediksi keganasan pada nodul tiroid di populasi ini, sehingga disarankan sebagai panel rutin dalam stratifikasi risiko pra-operasi. Kata kunci: Hormon T3, Hormon T4, Hormon TSH, Kanker Tiroid Abstract Thyroid carcinoma typically presents as euthyroid; however, recent evidence suggests potential hormonal dysregulation in malignancy, leaving the specific association between thyroid hormone profiles and histopathological diagnosis controversial. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between serum T3, T4, and TSH levels with the diagnosis of thyroid carcinoma at Pertamina Central Hospital. An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using medical records from 2020 to 2024, selecting 54 samples via simple random sampling with histopathology as the gold standard. The results indicated a 46.3% prevalence of carcinoma and revealed a highly significant association between T4 levels and malignancy (p=0.001). Notably, 100% of patients with elevated T4 were diagnosed with cancer, whereas T3 (p=0.054) and TSH (p=0.093) levels showed no statistically significant association, despite a clinical trend of lower T3 in the cancer group. In conclusion, elevated serum T4 levels serve as a potential predictor for malignancy in this population and are recommended for preoperative risk stratification. Keywords: T3 hormone, T4 hormone, TSH hormone, Thyroid cancer