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Hubungan antara pengetahuan gizi, aktivitas fisik, dan intensitas olahraga dengan status gizi Roring, Natalia Megawati; Posangi, Jimmy; Manampiring, Aaltje Ellen
Jurnal Biomedik : JBM Vol 12, No 2 (2020): JURNAL BIOMEDIK : JBM
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jbm.12.2.2020.29442

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Abstract: The purpose of this research to determine the relationship between nutritional knowledge, physical activity with exercise intensity and nutritional status. The method used is quantitative research with the approach cross sectional study. Determination of sample was done by total sampling totaled 118 Church youth GMIM Kanaan Pinabetengan. Analysis of test data using spearman correlation coefficient. The results showed the nutritional status of the most many categories of normal 43.3%, fat 29.9%, skinny 26.9%. Knowledge of nutrition both categories 56.7%, less good 43.3%. Physical activity in the category of pretty 53.7%, less 46.3%. The intensity of the sport category better 55.2%, less good 44.8%. Spearman test between nutritional knowledge and nutritional status are known to have a relationship, be aware the value of significant (2tailed), namely 0.003. The strength of the relationship moderates the positive direction. Spearman test between physical activity and nutritional status are known to have a relationship, be aware the value of significant (2tailed), namely 0.003. The strength of the relationship moderates the positive direction. Spearman test between intensity of exercise and nutritional status are known to not have a relationship. The conclusion there is a relationship between knowledge of nutrition, physical activity and nutritional status. There is no relationship between exercise intensity and nutritional status on the youth of the Church GMIM Kanaan Pinabetengan.Keywords: knowledge, physical activity, exercise intensity, nutritional status  Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan gizi, aktivitas fisik dengan intensitas olahraga dan status gizi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Penentuan sampel dilakukan secara total sampling berjumlah 118 pemuda Jemaat GMIM Kanaan Pinabetengan. Analisis data menggunakan uji koefisien korelasi spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan status gizi paling banyak kategori normal 43.3%, gemuk 29.9%, kurus 26.9%. Pengetahuan gizi kategori baik 56.7%, kurang baik 43.3%. Aktivitas fisik pada kategori cukup 53.7%, kurang 46.3%. Intensitas olahraga kategori baik 55.2%, kurang baik 44.8%. Uji spearman antara pengetahuan gizi dengan status gizi diketahui memiliki hubungan, diketahui nilai signifikan (2tailed) yaitu 0.003. Kekuatan hubungan moderat arah positif. Uji spearman antara aktivitas fisik dengan status gizi diketahui memiliki hubungan, diketahui nilai signifikan (2tailed) yaitu 0.003. Kekuatan hubungan moderat arah positif. Uji spearman antara intensitas olahraga dengan status gizi diketahui tidak memiliki hubungan. Simpulan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan gizi, aktivitas fisik dengan status gizi. Tidak ada hubungan antara intensitas olahraga dengan status gizi pada pemuda Jemaat GMIM Kanaan Pinabetengan.Kata kunci: pengetahuan, aktivitas fisik, intensitas olahraga, status gizi
Hubungan antara kelelahan, motivasi belajar, dan aktivitas fisik terhadap tingkat prestasi akademik Welong, Seftian Surya; Manampiring, Aaltje Ellen; Posangi, Jimmy
Jurnal Biomedik : JBM Vol 12, No 2 (2020): JURNAL BIOMEDIK : JBM
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jbm.12.2.2020.29516

Abstract

Abstract: This study aim to determine between fatigue, learning motivation, and physical activity on the level of academic achievement use quantitative study. The population is all students of the specialization Ocupational Health and Safety class of 2017 totaling 60 Students and the sample is the total population. Statistical analysis the chi square test. The results of the study level of academic achievement found category good 60%, very good 40%. Fatigue found category not found 58.3%, tired of 41.7%. Motivation to learn found low category 51.7%, high of 48.3%. Physical activity found categories quite 53.3%, less 46.7%. The results of the chi square test confirms there is a relationship between fatigue on the level of academic achievement. The results of the chi square test confirms there is a relationship between learning motivation on the level of academic achievement. The results of the chi square test confirms there is a relationship between physical activity on the level of academic achievement. There is a relationship between fatigue, motivation to learn, and physical activity on the level of academic achievement.Keywords:  achievement, fatigue, motivation, physical activity  Abstrak: Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kelelahan, motivasi belajar, aktivitas fisik terhadap tingkat prestasi akademik. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi ialah seluruh mahasiswa peminatan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Angkatan 2017 berjumlah 60 Mahasiswa dan sampel adalah total populasi. Analisis statistik uji chi square. Hasil penelitian tingkat prestasi akademik ditemukan kategori baik 60%, sangat baik 40%. Kelelahan ditemukan kategori tidak lelah 58.3%, lelah 41.7%. Motivasi belajar ditemukan kategori rendah 51.7%, tinggi 48,3%. Aktivitas fisik ditemukan kategori cukup 53.3%, kurang 46.7%. Hasil uji chi square menegaskan ada hubungan antara kelelahan terhadap tingkat prestasi akademik. Hasil uji chi square menegaskan ada hubungan antara motivasi belajar terhadap tingkat prestasi akademik. Hasil uji chi square menegaskan ada hubungan antara aktivitas fisik terhadap tingkat prestasi akademik. Terdapat hubungan antara kelelahan, motivasi belajar, dan aktivitas fisik terhadap tingkat prestasi akademik.Kata kunci: prestasi, kelelahan, motivasi, aktivitas fisik
HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA PERAWAT DENGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN DALAM PEMBERIAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSU GMIM PANCARAN KASIH MANADO Mawikere, Yolanda; Manampiring, Aaltje Ellen; Toar, Juwita M.
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol 9, No 1 (2021): E-JOURNAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jkp.v9i1.36771

Abstract

Abstract: Nursing as a professional service is an integral part that cannot be separated from the overall health care efforts. The quality nursing service is a determining factor in the level of patient satisfaction. The high demands of the community for nursing services can be unconsciously lead to workloads for nurses. The aim of this study is finding the corelation between the workload of nurses and the level of patient satisfaction in providing nursing care in the patient ward of the RSU GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. The design of the research was descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study approach. Samples of 42 nurses and 42 patients were obtained using a total sampling technique. The results of statistical research using the Chi-square test at a significance level of 95%, obtained a significant value ρ = 0.000 <α (0.05). There is a corelation between the workload of nurses and the level of patient satisfaction. The suggestions especially for the nurses are policy of managing health personnel, establish and firm job descriptions for each nurse in the hospital.Keywords : workload, patient satisfaction, NurseAbstrak: Keperawatan sebagai bentuk pelayanan profesional merupakan bagian integral yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari upaya pelayanan kesehatan secara menyeluruh. Pelayanan keperawatan yang berkualitas menjadi faktor penentu tingkat kepuasan pasien. Tuntutan yang tinggi dari masyarakat akan pelayanan keperawatan secara tidak disadari dapat menimbulkan suatu beban kerja bagi perawat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan beban kerja perawat dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan di ruang rawat inap RSU GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Deskriptif Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study. Sampel berjumlah 42 Perawat dan 42 Pasien yang didapat dengan menggunakan tehnik Total Sampling. Hasil penelitian uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi-square pada tingkat kemaknaan 95%, didapatkan nilai signifikan ρ = 0,000 < α (0,05). Kesimpulan ada hubungan antara beban kerja perawat dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien. Saran dalam kebijakan pengelolaan tenaga kesehatan, khususnya perawat untuk dapat menetapkan pembagian tugas yang jelas dan tegas pada tiaptiap perawat di rumah sakit.Kata kunci : beban kerja, kepuasan pasien, Perawat
In Vitro Test of Antioxidant Activity of Leilem Leaf Ethanol Extract (Clerodendrum minahassae) Using DPPH and FRAP Methods Malino, Angeline Priscillia; Kepel, Billy Johnson; Budiarso, Fona Dwiana Hermina; Fatimawali, Fatimawali; Manampiring, Aaltje Ellen; Bodhi, Widdhi
Heca Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Heca Sentra Analitika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60084/hjas.v2i1.135

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The risk of degenerative diseases is increasing due to unhealthy lifestyles. Many people consume junk food, smoke, and do not protect themselves from sun exposure and pollution, exposing their bodies to free radicals. Free radicals can cause oxidative stress, necessitating the need for antioxidants to neutralize them. The leilem plant (Clerodendrum minahassae) is an endemic plant from North Sulawesi that is often used in traditional dishes and medicine. Moreover, leilem leaves are believed to be a source of natural antioxidants. This study aimed to determine the efficacy of leilem leaf ethanol extract as a source of antioxidants. The antioxidant potential was evaluated using phytochemical screening and antioxidant assays such as 2,2-Diphenyl-1-Picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) methods, with ascorbic acid as a comparison. The level of antioxidant activity was measured by determining the IC50 value, which corresponds to the concentration of extract required to inhibit 50% of free radicals. The results of phytochemical screening showed that the ethanol extract of leilem (Clerodendrum minahassae) leaves contains active compounds such as phenols, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, steroids/triterpenoids, and alkaloids, indicating a high potential for antioxidant activity. The IC50 value for the DPPH method was 78.799 ppm, and the IC50 value for the FRAP method was 92.127 ppm. These results demonstrate that the ethanol extract of leilem leaves has strong antioxidant activity in both the DPPH and FRAP methods.
FAKTOR - FAKTOR RISIKO PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN DOKTER GIGI UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI Wijaya, Natalya; Manampiring, Aaltje Ellen; Niode, Nurdjannah Jane
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i3.36285

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Peningkatan prevalensi Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) seperti penyakit kardiovaskular, diabetes, kanker di kalangan dewasa muda, terutama mahasiswa, menjadi perhatian serius mengingat perilaku gaya hidup tidak sehat yang sering terjadi pada kelompok ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor risiko perilaku yang berkontribusi terhadap perkembangan PTM pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Gigi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Fokus penelitian ini meliputi kebiasaan merokok, konsumsi alkohol, kurangnya aktivitas fisik, serta pola makan tidak sehat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengambilan data menggunakan metode Focus Group Discussion (FGD) yang melibatkan 24 mahasiswa, terdiri dari 12 mahasiswa pre-klinik dan 12 mahasiswa klinik. Responden dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan tematik untuk mengidentifikasi pola-pola perilaku berisiko yang berkontribusi terhadap PTM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 16,6% responden adalah perokok aktif, dengan sebagian besar merokok sebagai bagian dari interaksi sosial. Konsumsi alkohol dilaporkan oleh beberapa mahasiswa, meskipun dalam frekuensi yang rendah, terutama dalam konteks kegiatan sosial. Aktivitas fisik mahasiswa sangat kurang, mayoritas responden tidak mencapai rekomendasi WHO untuk berolahraga setidaknya 150 menit per minggu. Sebagian besar responden juga menunjukkan pola makan yang tidak sehat, dengan kecenderungan konsumsi makanan cepat saji dan rendahnya asupan buah serta sayuran. Kesimpulan  penelitian ini faktor lingkungan memiliki kontribusi besar terhadap praktik prilaku yang dapat berisiko terjadinya penyakit tidak menular. Kemampuan manajemen stres, waktu, ekonomi, akses terhadap fasilitas olahraga yang tidak adekuat merupakan faktor penunjang praktik perilaku yang dapat berisiko pada terjadinya penyakit tidak menular.  Perlunya intervensi institusi, seperti promosi kesehatan yang lebih intensif, peningkatan fasilitas olahraga, dan penyediaan opsi makanan sehat di kampus, untuk mengurangi prevalensi perilaku berisiko di kalangan mahasiswa.
In Vitro Analysis of Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Purple Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium) Leaf Extract Nastiti, Gemi; Fatimawali, Fatimawali; Budiarso, Fona Dwiana Hermina; Manampiring, Aaltje Ellen; Kepel, Billy Johnson; Bodhi, Widdhi
Grimsa Journal of Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Graha Primera Saintifika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61975/gjset.v3i1.70

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Chronic inflammatory diseases are the most significant cause of death in the world and pose the greatest threat to human health. Treatment of inflammation is usually done by taking anti-inflammatory drugs that have dangerous side effects in long-term use. Chrysanthemum is the largest horticultural commodity in North Sulawesi that also holds great potential in the world of health. Based on its phytochemical content, purple chrysanthemum leaves have potential as an anti-inflammatory agent. This study aimed to analyze the anti-inflammatory activity of ethanol extract of purple chrysanthemum leaves using the red blood cell membrane stabilization method. This study used an in vitro laboratory experimental method using rat blood. The anti-inflammatory activity of the extract was tested using the red blood cell membrane stabilization method at 4 concentration series, namely 50 ppm, 100 ppm, 200 ppm, and 400 ppm, then measured on a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The results of phytochemical screening showed that the ethanol extract of purple chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium) leaves contains active compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, steroids, and phenolics. The ethanol extract of purple chrysanthemum leaves exhibits anti-inflammatory activity, with higher extract concentrations demonstrating stronger anti-inflammatory effects. The stability percentage values obtained at 50, 100, 200, and 400 ppm were 28.87%, 41.85%, 47.41%, and 64.15% with an IC50 of 235.88 ppm and a correlation coefficient of 0.94.
IN VITRO ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY TEST OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF PINK CHRYSANTHEMUM LEAVES (CHRYSANTHEMUM MORIFOLIUM) USING DPPH AND FRAP METHODS Saragih, Nathin Loria ,; Kepel, Billy Johnson; Hermina Budiarso, Fona Dwiana; Fatimawali, Fatimawali; Manampiring, Aaltje Ellen
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i2.6277

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a major global health concern, with degenerative diseases accounting for >80% of premature deaths. The combination of lifestyle and environmental factors increases the production of free radicals in the body, which, when uncontrolled, cause oxidative stress that significantly contributes to various diseases. Antioxidants play a key role in stopping free radical chain reactions. Although the body has endogenous antioxidants, additional exogenous antioxidants are also needed. One source of exogenous antioxidants is pink chrysanthemum leaves, commonly known as an ornamental plant, which shows potential as an antioxidant source. This study aims to analyze phytochemical content and antioxidant activity of pink chrysanthemum leaf ethanol extract using DPPH and FRAP methods, compared with ascorbic acid. This study used laboratory experimental methods. The qualitative color tests for phytochemical screening. Antioxidant activity tested via DPPH and FRAP methods using UV-Vis spectrophotometer at 517 and 739 nm wavelengths. Results : Phytochemical screening showed positive results for steroids, tannins, phenols, flavonoids, saponins, and alkaloids. DPPH method, analyzed using regression line equation Y = 0.3547x + 45.267, showed IC50 13.344, while the ascorbic acid's 3.030. FRAP method, analyzed using regression line equation Y = 0.773x – 27.6, showed IC50 100.388, while the ascorbic acid's 18.174. The ethanol extract of pink chrysanthemum leaves contains steroids, tannins, phenols, flavonoids, saponins, and alkaloids, and possesses antioxidant activity that falls into the very strong category using the DPPH method and the strong category using the FRAP method.
Evaluating the Efficacy of Clerodendrum minahassae Ethanol Extract on Insulin Regulation in Diabetic Wistar Rats Rumangu, Chrisa P.; Fatimawali, Fatimawali; Manampiring, Aaltje Ellen; Kepel, Billy Johnson; Budiarso, Fona Dwiana Hermina; Bodhi, Widdhi
Malacca Pharmaceutics Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Heca Sentra Analitika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60084/mp.v2i1.137

Abstract

Leilem plant (Clerodendrum minahassae Teisjm & Binn.) from the genus Clerodendrum has the potential as antidiabetic, antihypertensive, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimalarial, antitumor, antidiarrheal, antimicrobial and antihyperlipidemic. This study aimed to see the effect of ethanol extract of Clerodendrum minahassae (CM) leaves on increasing insulin levels in diabetic Wistar rats induced with streptozotocin. This study was conducted in vivo, using 20 rats as experimental animals. The experimental animals were divided into four groups, namely the negative control group (Na-CMC 0.5%), the ethanol extract group of leilem leaves 250 mg and 500 mg, and the positive control group (glibenclamide) as a comparison. Each experimental animal was induced streptozotocin intraperitoneally; then, each solution was given for 14 days according to the test group. After the treatment, the animals were terminated for blood collection; the blood was then centrifuged to obtain blood plasma serum. Blood plasma serum was measured by the ELISA Kit (Rat/Mouse Insulin) method, and then the results were read on a spectrophotometric device. The results of the sample insulin concentration obtained showed that 250 mg/kgBW and 500 mg/kgBW of the CM ethanol extract group could increase insulin levels in diabetic Wistar rats, the same as the positive control group glibenclamide. In contrast, the Na-CMC 0.5% as a negative control group did not show a significant increase in insulin levels. Leilem leaves can be developed for further research on their antidiabetic activity both in vitro, in vivo, and in silico, as well as their toxicity.