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All Journal Jurnal Koinonia : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EDUCATION, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, AND OTHERS
Budi Harwanto
Universitas Klabat
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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THE MEANING OF “FIRST FRUITS” IN REVELATION 14:4 Harwanto, Budi
Jurnal Koinonia Vol 12 No 1 (2020): KOINONIA: Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (282.396 KB)

Abstract

Arti dari frase “buah sulung” dalam Wahyu 14: 4 menyita banyak perhatian dari paraahli Alkitab. Bukan hanya karena sifatnya yang menarik dari kitab Apokaliptikdalam dalam Perjanjian Baru ini, tetapi juga karena keingintahuan untuk memahamikelompok umat Allah yang telah ditebus. Untuk menemukan arti dari “buah sulung”dalam Wahyu 14:4, metodologi penelitian ini adalah pendekatan penyelidikanhistoris-gramatikal terhadap latar belakang dan konteks Wahyu 14. Hasil temuan daripenelitian ini adalah: Pertama, 144.000 adalah kualitas terbaik atau pilihan ataukepenuhan umat Allah sebagai penghormatan dan kurban persembahan kepadaAllah. Kelompok ini adalah orang kudus yang akan dituai pada akhir zaman. Kedua,“buah sulung” di sini menunjukkan bahwa tuaian yang lebih besar akan dikumpulkandan itu bukan hanya sekedar hasil tebusan dan penyelamatan. Mereka adalahperwakilan dari orang-orang kudus Allah yang telah ditebus diantara manusia. (14:3-4).
THE MEANING OF “FIRST FRUITS” IN REVELATION 14:4 Budi Harwanto
Jurnal Koinonia Vol 12 No 1 (2020): KOINONIA: Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (282.396 KB) | DOI: 10.35974/koinonia.v12i1.2364

Abstract

Arti dari frase “buah sulung” dalam Wahyu 14: 4 menyita banyak perhatian dari paraahli Alkitab. Bukan hanya karena sifatnya yang menarik dari kitab Apokaliptikdalam dalam Perjanjian Baru ini, tetapi juga karena keingintahuan untuk memahamikelompok umat Allah yang telah ditebus. Untuk menemukan arti dari “buah sulung”dalam Wahyu 14:4, metodologi penelitian ini adalah pendekatan penyelidikanhistoris-gramatikal terhadap latar belakang dan konteks Wahyu 14. Hasil temuan daripenelitian ini adalah: Pertama, 144.000 adalah kualitas terbaik atau pilihan ataukepenuhan umat Allah sebagai penghormatan dan kurban persembahan kepadaAllah. Kelompok ini adalah orang kudus yang akan dituai pada akhir zaman. Kedua,“buah sulung” di sini menunjukkan bahwa tuaian yang lebih besar akan dikumpulkandan itu bukan hanya sekedar hasil tebusan dan penyelamatan. Mereka adalahperwakilan dari orang-orang kudus Allah yang telah ditebus diantara manusia. (14:3-4).
Iklim Kerohanian Kampus Sebagai Prediktor Perkembangan Performa Kerohanian Mahasiswa Budi Harwanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 8 No 18 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.845 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7133952

Abstract

Spirituality campus climate and spiritual performance have been a large amount of research study in recent years. Research has found that spirituality campus climate is one of the most significant contributors to students’ spiritual performance. However, there is only a little research done on the link between these two variables in the context of Adventist tertiary level of Indonesia. This article explored the influence of the spirituality campus climate to students’ spiritual performance. A total of 244 students of Universitas Klabat participated in this study. The findings showed that: (1) using Pearson’s correlation, all dimensions of spirituality campus climate (campus spirituality programs, religion class, and teachers’ spirituality performance) and students’ spiritual performance had a positive and significant relationship (r = .485, p < .001) , and (2) using multiple regression analysis, all dimensions of spirituality campus climate help predict 32,1% of the total variance of students’ spiritual performance.
The Distinction Between the Initial Two Commandments: An Exegetical Study of Exodus 20:2-6 Blasius Abin; Edwin M. Lumingkewas; Budi Harwanto
International Journal of Education, Information Technology, and Others Vol 6 No 3 (2023): International Journal of Education, Information Technology  and Others
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8294668

Abstract

The dissimilarity between the initial two commandments within God's law (Exodus 20:3-6) serves to affirm the theological principles presented in the Bible. This research paper employs fundamental methodologies, such as analysing the textual structure and literal context of the studied passage. Its primary objective is to investigate the disparity between the two commandments and explore their significance within Christian theology. After a meticulous examination of the syntax and contextual connections, this paper draws three conclusions. Firstly, the initial two commandments pertain to two distinct facets of biblical theology. The first commandment emphasizes the worship of the Lord as the primary subject, while the second commandment focuses on the proper way to worship Him. Secondly, the purpose of the first commandment is to protect Israel against external threats, particularly the worship of "other gods.” Thirdly, the second commandment aims to safeguard Israel against internal threats, manifested using images as objects of worship. The utilization of images has the potential to undermine the covenant relationship between God and Israel. In summary, the worship of gods other than Yahweh and the incorporation of images in worship are two separate laws with crucial disparities. These differences hold great significance in Christian theology, as they anticipate the presence of modern idolatry and various attempts to materialize the worship system
Dampak Konflik Terhadap Performa Organisasi: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Manueke, Kathleen Arlen; Harwanto, Budi
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 13 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan 
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13120572

Abstract

Konflik adalah bagian dari manusia di semua aspek kehidupan yang normal dan tak terhindarkan dalam hubungan antar manusia. Dalam hubungan interdependen, salah satu konsekuensi yang potensial adalah konflik. Dalam konteks organisasi, konflik umumnya dianggap sebagai perselisihan dan ketidaksesuaian terhadap sebuah ide atau ketertarikan. Sejumlah pakar mendefinisikan konflik secara berbeda. Tidak semua konflik berakibat buruk dan tidak semua konflik juga berakibat baik. Konflik dapat mendorong perkembangan positif dalam organisasi dan dapat memiliki konsekuensi negatif bagi organisasi. Konflik yang menghancurkan dapat mengganggu proses kelompok dan menciptakan begitu banyak permusuhan interpersonal yang anggota kelompok dapat menjadi tidak mau atau tidak dapat bekerja dengan orang lain dalam mencapai tujuan organisasi. Sebaliknya, konflik yang konstruktif dapat meningkatkan performa organisasi. Namun demikikan, pengelolaan konflik memegang peran yang penting dalam hal ini. Jika saja konflik dapat dikelola dengan baik dengan tindakan nyata yang tepat, organisasi melalui kinerja karyawan akan meningkat performanya dalam mencapai tujuan organisasi.
Liberation Theology Perspective toward Political Involvement of the Church: A Theological Evaluation Edgar, Tauran; Harwanto, Budi
Jurnal Koinonia: Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Vol 17 No 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/55tnp487

Abstract

This article critically examines liberation theology’s perspective on the Church's political involvement, with a particular focus on its Latin American origins, hermeneutical foundations, and theological implications. Rooted in the socio-political struggles of the mid-20th century, liberation theology emerged as a response to systemic poverty, oppression, and injustice, advocating for the Church’s active engagement in transforming unjust social, economic, and political structures. Drawing on key theologians such as Gustavo Gutiérrez, Leonardo Boff, and Jon Sobrino, this study analyses the movement’s use of biblical narratives—particularly the Exodus—and its interpretation of Jesus’ ministry as inherently political. Employing a descriptive-evaluative methodology through library research and critical analysis of primary and secondary sources, the article explores how liberation theology redefines salvation as historical praxis and the Kingdom of God as a call to revolutionary justice. While affirming the movement’s prophetic emphasis on the preferential option for the poor, the article also critiques its potential reductionism in biblical hermeneutics and its tension with traditional ecclesial understandings of Christ’s apolitical mission. The discussion concludes that while liberation theology offers a necessary corrective to ecclesiastical detachment from suffering, its political framework requires careful integration with broader theological themes such as sin, grace, and eschatology to avoid ideological captivity. This evaluation contributes to contemporary theological discourse by offering a balanced assessment of liberation theology’s enduring relevance and limitations.  
Co-Authors Blasius Abin Edgar, Tauran Edwin Melky Lumingkewas Manueke, Kathleen Arlen