simarmara, Rina Octavia
Universitas HKBP Nommensen

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Students’ Motivation In Learning English By Using Blended Learning SMK HKBP Pematangsiantar Rina Octavia Simarmata; Febrika Dwi Lestari
Journal on Education Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Journal on Education: Volume 5 Nomor 3 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v5i3.1442

Abstract

This research aims to determine the components of student motivation in learning English with blended learning in class XI students at SMK HKBP Pematangsiantar. Therefore, the formulation of the problem in this study is "The difficulties of students in learning English, lack of vocabulary and lack of time in class XI students of SMK HKBP Pematangsiantar in understanding Blended Learning? And what is the cause of this error?” To find out the answer to the problem in this study, researchers used related theories, namely Diasti, K. S. (2020), Sari I. et all, (2018), The methodology used in this research is qualitative research and the questionnaire is a data collection technique. This is used to identify and describe the level of difficulty of students in learning students' English vocabulary. The data selected in this study were all students of class XI SMK Pariwisata HKBP Pematangsiantar, totaling 29 students. After the data was collected, the researcher found that there were four types of errors in writing students' descriptive texts, namely negligence, addition, misformation and misordering and there were four types of causes, namely difficulty understanding English, inappropriate timing (running out of chasing time assigned by the teacher) Thus it can be concluded that class XI students of SMK Pariwisata HKBP Pematangsiantar do not know how to increase motivation to learn English by using blended learning. Researchers suggest that teachers play a role in motivating students to be effective when teaching in class.
Metaphorical Sense of the Gorga Toba Ornaments Jubilezer Sihite; Rotua Elfrida; Rina Octavia Simarmata; Leonita Manihuruk
Journal of English Culture, Language, Literature and Education Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): E CLUE: Journal of English Culture Language Literature and Education
Publisher : English Education Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/eclue.v12i1.9074

Abstract

Gorga is a carving art found on the exterior of Toba traditional houses with motifs consisting of three types of colors; red black and white This article aims to reveal a very deep meaning in the carvings and colors of Gorga as the life principle of the Toba people It is applied in public buildings one of which is the art of building such as the Toba traditional house The metaphorical approach has been applied to several building arts but the clarity of the type of applied metaphor cannot be ascertained The method uses qualitative by describing the metaphorical elements of the results of the literature study and several references to design elements and the results on three study objects that have the same function as residential houses but different types It was found that only two kinds of metaphor in the architecture are applied they are tangible and intangible Each element was compared in a matrix form so that it can be concluded that the elements contained in the metaphorical approach consist of meaning and form and it is also concluded that the type of metaphor in each object of study has a different type of metaphor < p>