Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 22 Documents
Search

Factors That Influence Teenage Smoking Behavior In SMAN 1 Geger Madiun District Purnamasari, Vivien Dwi; Ambarwati, Lucka Febrian; Kirana, Gerardin Ranind; Nugraheni, Reny
Pena Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): PENA MEDIKA: JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pmjk.v14i1.4287

Abstract

Smoking is a risky behavior for teenagers.Factors that affect teenage smoking behavior include psychosocial factors, parental permissiveness, and peer influence. The purpose of the study to describe the factors that affect teenager smoking behavior at the Senior High School of Geger Madiun District. Psychosocial factor variables will measure smoking habits, cigarette addiction, the benefits of smoking that can make you feel happy and relaxed, and the benefits of smoking that can lower emotions. The variable of parental permissive attitude will be seen from parents giving them the freedom to smoke and the variable of association with peers will be measured by the intensity of association with friends and how much influence peers have. The sample in the study was 100 respondents with a simple random sampling technique with the research criteria, namely respondents who are not illiterate. The type research used descriptive quantitative with cross sectional design. The result of this study using the Normality test value (p=0,065) more than a significance value of 0,05 which indicate that the data is normally distributed, so the data ≥ mean, 52 people (53%) are affected by smoking behavior from psychosocial factors, 56 people ( 52%) had permissive parents who smoked, 64 people (64%) were influenced by their peers smoking behavior. It is recommended that the school conduct extra supervision, contribute penalty smoking prohibition, conduct sudden raid, and conduct socialization to parents about the dangers of smoking.
Dismilaritas Kadar Low Density Lipoprotein Kolesterol pada Pasien Dislipidemia dengan Metode Homogenous Formula Friedewald di RSUD Mardi Waluyo Kota Blitar: Dissimilarity of Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels in Dyslipidemia Patients Using the Friedewald Homogenous Formula Method at Mardi Waluyo Regional Hospital, Blitar City Hartati Tuna; MM Riyaniarti Estri Wuryandari; Mely Purnadianti; Nita Damayanti; Vivien Dwi Purnamasari; Gerardin Ranind Kirana
Life Science Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/unnesjlifesci.v14.i2.17182

Abstract

Dyslipidemia is one of the primary risk factors for vascular disease, which can lead to an increase in the number of lipid profile tests. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is one of the signs of dyslipidemia and can be examined using the direct method (homogeneous) or the Friedewald formula. This examination method has its own advantages and disadvantages. This study aims to determine the difference in LDL cholesterol levels using the direct method and the Friedewald formula in dyslipidemia sufferers at Mardi Waluyo Hospital, Blitar City. The research design carried out is a cumulative analytical research with a cross survey approach. This study was conducted on 40 patients who underwent lipid profile examinations at the Laboratory of Mardi Waluyo Hospital, Blitar City. Blood samples that are examined and included in the dyslipidemia criteria are then checked for LDL cholesterol levels with the Friedewald formula. Based on the results of the study, the results ofthe statistical analysis of the Independent test sample t-test with a meaningfulness level of 95% (α = 0.05) were obtained by the LDL t statistic result (1.706) < t table 2.02439. There was no significant difference in the results of the LDL cholesterol examination of the direct method and Friedewald formula in people with dyslipidemia, For this reason, further research is needed to determine LDL cholesterol levels, both in the extract and with the Friedewald formula, using the gold standard method for LDL cholesterol examination in accordance with the recommendations of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) is ultracentrifugation as a comparison of LDL cholesterol research