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Return of State Assets Through Civil Lawsuits in Corruption Criminal Action Dewi, Atika Sandra; Asrul, Asrul
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.430

Abstract

The main problem to be examined is how the efforts of prosecutors as state lawyers in returning assets of state assets resulting from criminal acts of corruption through civil lawsuits and to find out the constraints in returning those assets. In this study the authors use the Normative Law research method, the Normative Law research method or the library research method is a study that studies study documents using various secondary data in the form of positive rules or norms in the legislation system. It can be concluded that the actions of the Prosecutors as investigators and public prosecutors obtained the fact that there has been a real loss of state finances and acts against the law so that it will facilitate the State Attorney in carrying out civil lawsuits. it can even be known from the beginning of the investigation that suspects, defendants and convicts possess property to recover state financial losses incurred, by preparing formal evidence and arguments known as the burden of proof in order to achieve the goal of returning state assets through civil lawsuits in criminal offenses corruption. In the process of returning assets resulting from criminal acts of corruption experienced several obstacles that were quite difficult for law enforcement officials in the process of efforts to recover state assets resulting from these criminal acts of corruption, among those obstacles were systemic corruption, abuse of power (Abuse of Power) and transformation of national law.
Wanprestasi Terhadap Perjanjian Kredit Dengan Pengikatan Jaminan Benda-Benda Bergerak Pada Bank Dewi, Atika Sandra
Juripol (Jurnal Institusi Politeknik Ganesha Medan) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Juripol (Jurnal Institusi Polgan)
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

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Abstract

Seluruh harta kekayaan seseorang adalah jaminan bagi seluruh hutangnya, baik kekayaan yang telah ada maupun yang akan ada, baik berupa benda bergerak maupun benda tidak bergerak. Setiap kreditur mempunyai hak yang sama untuk mendapatkan pelunasan piutangnya secara seimbang menurut besar kecilnya piutang masing‑masing. Jaminan yang demikian adalah jaminan yang bersifat umum artinya barang jaminan tersebut tidak ditunjuk secara khusus dan berlaku bagi setiap kreditur, sehingga dengan demikian mungkin saja hanya sebagian kecil piutang kreditur yang dapat dilunasi.
Tinjauan Terhadap Peranan Asuransi Kesehatan Dalam Menanggulangi Risik Tertanggung Pada PT. Prudential Life Assurance Dewi, Atika Sandra
Juripol (Jurnal Institusi Politeknik Ganesha Medan) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Juripol (Jurnal Institusi Polgan)
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

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Abstract

Kesehatan merupakan suatu tuntutan hidup yang bersifat mendasar karena menyangkut masalah hidup manusia dalam mengerjakan kebahagian. Dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan dalam hal kesehatan itu banyak cara yang harus dilakukan. Salah satu bentuk perwujudan itu adalah usaha untuk mendapatkan perlindungan dengan jalan mengikuti asuransi kesehatan tersebut. Sejalan dengan hal tersebut, peranan PT. Prudential Life Assurance yang salah satu produknya menawarkan asuransi kesehatan yang merupakan suatu produk jasa pertanggungan khususnya dalam bentuk tanggungan financial saat seseorang bermasalah dengan status kesehatannya sangatlah berarti.
Muhammad Al-Fatih's Conquest of Constantinople: Strategies and Implications Dewi, Atika Sandra; Irham, M. Iqbal; Wanto, Sugeng
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 17, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jsu.v17i1.30344

Abstract

This research focuses on the expansionist policies pursued by Sultan Muhammad Al-Fatih and their impact on the regions surrounding Constantinople. The qualitative study aims to delve deeper into the strategies employed by Al-Fatih and contribute to a deeper understanding of his political expansion. The research methodology involves analyzing historical accounts and relevant literature, conducting a comprehensive review of existing scholarly works, and employing a descriptive analytical approach. The study highlights the military preparation, diplomacy and alliances, siege tactics, technological utilization, and post-conquest rule as key factors in Al-Fatih's expansionist endeavors. The conquest of Constantinople had significant ramifications for both Europe and the Islamic world. In Europe, it altered the political landscape, led to changes in trade routes, and resulted in massive migrations. In the Islamic world, it elevated the status and pride of the Muslim community, inspired other leaders, and influenced art, architecture, and literature.
Penerapan Prinsip Strict Liability terhadap Pengembang Perumahan dalam Perjanjian Baku Studi Perbandingan dengan Decennial Liability Prancis Dewi, Atika Sandra; Syafitri, Isdiana; Husni , Muhammad
Juripol (Jurnal Institusi Politeknik Ganesha Medan) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Juripol (Jurnal Institusi Polgan)
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

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Abstract

Sengketa antara konsumen dan pengembang perumahan di Indonesia akibat lemahnya efektivitas mekanisme pertanggungjawaban hukum yang masih bertumpu pada pembuktian kesalahan (fault liability). Konsumen sering dirugikan akibat cacat bangunan, keterlambatan serah terima, serta kegagalan fungsi rumah sebagai produk konstruksi, namun menghadapi hambatan pembuktian teknis dan ketimpangan posisi tawar. Penelitian ini menganalisis kemungkinan penerapan prinsip strict liability (tanggung jawab mutlak) terhadap pengembang perumahan sebagai bentuk penguatan perlindungan konsumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan perbandingan hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prinsip strict liability belum diatur secara eksplisit dalam hukum perumahan Indonesia. Prinsip ini lahir dari Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen serta produk liability. Penerapan strict liability terhadap produk konstruksi perumahan masih relevan untuk menjamin kepastian hukum dan keadilan bagi konsumen
Between Text and Context: The Philosophical and Sociological Basis of Girls' Hijab Rights in Indonesian and Malaysian Islamic Inheritance Law Dewi, Atika Sandra; Daulay, Mhd Nurhusein
JURNAL AKTA Vol 13, No 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v13i1.50244

Abstract

This study aims to comparatively analyze the application of a daughter's hijab rights to her father's brother in the Islamic inheritance law systems of Indonesia and Malaysia. Although both countries base their family law on the Shafi'i school of thought, the practice and interpretation of daughters' inheritance rights show significant differences, particularly in determining the position of daughters as obstacles (ḥājib) for lateral heirs. This study uses a qualitative approach with a normative-comparative legal research type. The results show that the Islamic inheritance law system in Indonesia tends to use a contextual and progressive approach, which allows for the strengthening of daughters' rights through a more responsive interpretation of the values of substantive justice and gender equality. In contrast, the legal system in Malaysia shows a more rigid and textual normative tendency, thus limiting the scope for inheritance law reform despite changes in the social structure of society. The novelty of this study lies in the cross-national comparative analysis that places the concept of hijab within the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah and modern social dynamics, which have rarely been discussed in depth. This study concludes that a re-reading of Islamic inheritance law by emphasizing the objectives of sharia and the principles of substantive justice is an urgent need to ensure the relevance and justice of inheritance law in the context of contemporary Muslim society.