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TAX AGGRESSIVENESS: FINANCIAL STATEMENT AGGRESSIVENESS AND MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP IN BANKING COMPANIES IN INDONESIA Parwati, Ni Made Suwitri; Totanan, Chalarce; Mapparessa, Nurlaela; Tanra, Andi Ainil Mufidah; Amirah; Kusuma, I Made Ari; Indah, Ni Luh Dian Sundari
Jurnal Studia Akuntansi dan Bisnis (The Indonesian Journal of Management & Accounting) Vol 13 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55171/jsab.v13i1.1410

Abstract

The study was conducted to reveal the interaction between financial statement aggressiveness, managerial ownership, and tax aggressiveness. Through SEM-PLS analysis, using Warp-PLS V.8.0 software to obtain test results for each research variable. The study found a positive interaction between financial statement aggressiveness and managerial ownership on tax aggressiveness, indicating that companies exhibit higher levels of aggressiveness in preparing financial statements through creative accounting practices, earlier recognition of revenue, significant deferral of expenses, and the adoption of aggressive strategies in tax obligations. Furthermore, the higher the proportion of shares owned by company managers, the more likely the company is to adopt aggressive strategies. Therefore, this study emphasizes the importance of oversight by financial sector institutions such as the Financial Services Authority and the Directorate General of Taxes, as well as strengthening corporate governance to prevent risky aggressive practices and maintain the stability of the national financial system.
The Influence of Socialization, Income Level, and Tax Sanctions on Taxpayer Compliance in Paying Land and Building Tax in Palu City, Central Sulawesi Aulia, Eghy Widya Anugrah; Jamaluddin; Usman, Rudy; Tanra, Andi Ainil Mufidah
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 7 No 1 (2025): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v7i1.1345

Abstract

Land and Building Tax (PBB in Indonesia) is a tax on land and buildings that contributes to local revenue throughout Indonesia. This study examines the influence of tax socialization, income level, and tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance in paying PBB in Palu City, Central Sulawesi. The research is quantitative with primary data, where 400 repondents were selected with an accidental sampling technique from a population of 142,499 taxpayers. Questionnaires were used to obtain the data, and analyze using Partial Least Square (PLS) method, using WarpPLS version 8.0 software. The novelty of this research lies in the use of a combination of three variables namely socialization, income, and tax sanctions in one analysis model applied specifically to the context of PBB in Palu City, which has never been studied in previous research. The findings reveal that the strength of taxpayer compliance is positively influenced by tax socialization, income, and tax sanctions. The addition this study makes to the literature is to reinforce the theory of tax socialization as the main external propellant of tax compliance as well as to reinforce the result of income level and tax penalties also play an important role in raising local tax compliance. The Palu City Government should continue to strengthen the PBB socialization policy and recommendations policy design PBB-P2 repayment should be conditioned licensing administration so that tax compliance obtained in the future.
The Role of Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus (APIP) in Corruption Prevention in Local Governments Districts/Cities Central Sulawesi Province OSTENSIO, Gracelia N.; DIN, Muhammad; MASRUDDIN, Masruddin; TANRA, Andi Ainil Mufidah
Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy (July - September 2025)
Publisher : PT Keberlanjutan Strategis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/jtep.v5i3.1410

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus, which consists of three indicators—APIP Capability, SPIP Maturity, and TLRHP in the corruption prevention across 13 districts/cities governments in Central Sulawesi Province. Data analysis was conducted using WarpPLS 7.0 software to assess the effect of each variable on corruption prevention. The results of the study indicate that all three indicators have a significant influence on enhancing corruption prevention efforts. APIP plays a major role and holds significant responsibility in realizing accountable and transparent financial governance in government. In this regard, APIP serves as a bridge between the government and the public to build public trust in government institutions through proactive prevention efforts. The role of APIP is crucial in creating an environment that supports corruption prevention; therefore, commitment and consistency from local governments are required to improve APIP capabilities, SPIP maturity, and follow-up on Audit Board of Indonesia (BPK) recommendations.
KETEPATAN ANGGARAN: MENGURAI EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN ANGGARAN PENGAWASAN WILAYAH MARITIM SULAWESI TENGAH Satriani, Satriani; Yamin, Nina Yusnita; Paranoan, Selmita; Tanra, Andi Ainil Mufidah; Yuniar, Latifah Sukmawati
Journal of Information System, Applied, Management, Accounting and Research Vol 9 No 3 (2025): JISAMAR (Journal of Information System, Applied, Management, Accounting and Resea
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer Jayakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52362/jisamar.v9i3.1992

Abstract

Pengelolaan dana pengawasan maritim dari kelompok masyarakat pengawas memegang peran krusial dalam menjalankan fungsi pengawasan sumber daya kelautan dan perikanan secara efektif. Penelitian dilakukan untuk memperoleh analisis atas efektivitas pengelolaan dana dalam pelaksanaan pengawasan wilayah maritim Sulawesi Tengah. Penelitian mengeksplorasi secara deskriptif kualitatif untuk menemukan luaran yang menggambarkan perhitungan efektivitas dan hambatan yang timbul dalam pengelolaannya. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan efektivitas pengelolaan dana pada kelompok masyarakat pengawas pada tahun 2022 hingga 2024, dengan nilai efektivitas mencapai 100% yang menggambarkan realisasi dana yang diterima selaras dengan jumlah dana yang dianggarkan sehingga mencerminkan kesesuaian antara anggaran dan sasaran yang dirancangkan. Disamping itu, keterbatasan dana, letak geografis yang luas hingga jumlah kelompok yang banyak menjadi hambatan dalam peningkatan pencapaian pembinaan yang diprogramkan Penelitian berimplikasi pada aktivitas masyarakat dalam pengelolaan dana pengawasan maritim dari kelompok masyarakat pengawas untuk dapat mengadakan suatu strategi yang lebih baik dalam pengelolaan dana, peningkatan infrastruktur serta pendekatan yang lebih terintegrasi dalam pembinaan kelompok
Fraud Prevention Village Fund Management: Village Apparatus Competence, Integrity, and Individual Morality Khairun Nisa; Ansar, Muhammad; Abdullah, Muhammad Ikbal; Tanra, Andi Ainil Mufidah
Balance : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59086/jam.v4i2.951

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of village apparatus competence, integrity, and individual morality on preventing fraud in village fund management in the Village Government in Marawola Sub-district. This research uses quantitative methods. The population of this study were 11 villages in Marawola District, Sigi Regency and the sample used in this study were 88 people selected using saturated sampling technique consisting of village heads, secretaries, and heads of affairs and section heads. The data used in this study are primary data collected using questionnaires. This analysis uses multiple regression analysis techniques using the SmartPLS 4 application. The results showed that the competence of village officials and integrity had no significant effect on preventing fraud in village fund management, while individual morality had a significant effect on preventing fraud in village fund management. This research shows that individual morality internalized in the village apparatus is a key factor in suppressing the potential for fraud, while village apparatus competence and integrity are not strong enough if not accompanied by high moral values.
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan, Dan Kepemilikan Manajerial Terhadap Manajemen Laba Dengan Financial Distress Sebagai Variabel Mediasi : (Survei Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2023) Oneng, Muthia Yogelina; Muliati, Muliati; Pakawaru, Muhammad Ilham; Tanra, Andi Ainil Mufidah
Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi) Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31959/jm.v14i3.3248

Abstract

Introduction: This study employs financial hardship as a mediating variable to examine the impact of managerial ownership, firm size, liquidity, and leverage on earnings management. Companies in the mining industry that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2019 and 2023 are the subjects of this study. Methods: This study takes a quantitative approach, processing data with WarpPLS 8.0 software and employing multiple linear regression analysis and route analysis approaches. Secondary data from documentation studies of the Indonesia Stock Exchange, the company's annual financial reports, and other official sources were used. Results: A purposive selection approach was used to choose 19 mining businesses as samples that satisfied the study's requirements, yielding a total of 95 observations from the study's population of 63 mining companies. The findings indicated that while managerial ownership had a large negative impact on earnings management, leverage had a considerable beneficial impact. Earnings management was not significantly impacted by liquidity, firm size, or financial crisis. The association between leverage and earnings management was only significantly mediated by financial hardship in the mediation test; other mediations did not show any meaningful effects. Keywords: Likuiditas, Leverage, Manajemen Laba, Financial Distress  
The Role of Audit Committees in Moderating Tax Planning, Deferred Tax, and Firm Size on Earnings Management: Evidence from Consumer Goods Companies (2019–2023) Tandju, Firmansyah; Parwati, Ni Made Suwitri; Yamin, Nina Yusnita; Tanra, Andi Ainil Mufidah
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Artikel Riset Oktober 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i4.2807

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the essence of audit committees in relation to tax planning, deferred tax expense, and company size on earnings management in consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2019-2023. Quantitative measurements were made by applying structural model equations through WarpPLS V.8.0 analysis on 19 companies that met Purposive Sampling, with a total of 95 data observations for primary and non-primary consumer companies from 2019 to 2023. The study found that tax planning, tax expenses, and company size have a significant negative relationship with corporate earnings management practices, with an R-Square value of 22.6%, indicating the existence of a good earnings management prevention strategy in the research variable relationship. Tax planning (?=-0.390, p<0.001) suppresses earnings management, deferred tax expenses (?=-0.290, p<0.001) suppress earnings management, and company size (?=-0.562, p<0.001) suppresses earnings management. The audit committee plays an important role in strengthening the relationship between tax planning (?=-0.215, p<0.001) and company size (?=-0.366, p=0.003) in inhibiting corporate earnings management tendencies. However, in the case of deferred tax expenses (?=0.559, p<0.001), the audit committee allows earnings management to occur due to complexities and temporary differences that can become loopholes for management to commit fraud. This study provides insights into the comprehensive strengthening of corporate financial reporting oversight to avoid conflicts of interest between principals and agents, thereby maximizing corporate performance through corporate governance.
Edukasi Kewajiban Perpajakan atas Penggunaan Dana Desa kepada Perangkat Desa di Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Mayapada, Arung Gihna; Muliati, Muliati; Totanan, Chalarce; Parwati, Ni Made Suwitri; Tanra, Andi Ainil Mufidah; Liato, Della Fitriany; Sangadji, Mia Lestari; Suci, Indah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademisi Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademisi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/jpma.v4i4.1592

Abstract

Berdasarkan Undang-Undang (UU) No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Dana Desa, dana desa merupakan salah satu pendapatan desa terbesar yang bersumber dari Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (APBN) dan disalurkan ke rekening kas desa untuk membiayai penyelenggaraan pemerintahan, pelaksanaan pembangunan, pembinaan kemasyarakatan, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Pemerintah desa selaku pengelola dana desa mempunyai tanggung jawab untuk memotong dan memungut pajak terkait pengelolaan dana tersebut, misalnya pajak penghasilan (PPh) Pasal 21, PPh Pasal 22, PPh Pasal 23, PPh Pasal 4 Ayat (2) dan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN). Namun, survei singkat yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdi di Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan menunjukkan kurangnya pemahaman dan edukasi pajak menyebabkan rendahnya kesadaran aparatur desa dalam memenuhi kewajiban perpajakan, khususnya di Kecamatan Bulagi Utara. Maka dari itu, tim pengabdi melakukan edukasi kewajiban perpajakan atas pengunaan dana desa kepada aparatur desa di Kecamatan Bulagi Utara. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dalam metode ceramah dan pelatihan pada tanggal 5-6 September 2025 di Kantor Desa Luk Penenteng yang dihadiri oleh 50 aparatur desa di Kecamatan Bulagi Utara. Melalui kegiatan ini, aparatur desa mengalami peningkatan pemahaman yang memadai mengenai perpajakan sesuai peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku.
The Role of Financial Literacy in Moderating the Influence of Digital Payments and Lifestyle on Financial Management Behavior of Generation Z in Palu City Pakawaru, Muhammad Ilham; Bakry, Mohammad Iqbal; Muliati; Mile, Yuldi; Tanra, Andi Ainil Mufidah
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT REVIEW Vol 3 No 3 (2025): Current issue 8
Publisher : SMARTINDO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58765/ijemr.v3i3.365

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to examine the role of financial literacy in moderating the influence of digital payments and lifestyle on the financial management behaviour of Generation Z in Palu City. Design/methodology/approach – The sample consisted of 210 Generation Z respondents residing in Palu who use digital or non-cash payment methods in their transactions. Data were analysed using WarpPLS 7.0. Originality - These findings highlight that good financial literacy helps individuals recognise the impact of lifestyle on their finances and take appropriate steps to manage expenditures more effectively as a form of self-control. Findings and Discussion – The results show that digital payments have a direct influence on the financial management behaviour of Generation Z in Palu City, while lifestyle has no direct effect. Financial literacy weakens the impact of lifestyle on financial management behaviour, but strengthens the impact of digital payments on financial management behaviour. The adoption of digital payments reflects Generation Z’s adaptation to technological developments that increasingly promote non-cash transactions in Palu and Indonesia in general, providing convenience in payment processes. Conclusion – This study implies that financial literacy can serve as a controlling factor (a tangible form of perceived behavioural control), bridging the gap between consumptive intentions and actual behaviour. For this reason, the government and financial institutions may employ financial literacy as a preventive strategy to mitigate debt-related issues, particularly among younger generations with digital and consumptive lifestyles.
Fraud trend in the regional government of Central Sulawesi province Tahawa, Taufik Hidayat B.; Nurhidayah, Nurhidayah; Tanra, Andi Ainil Mufidah; Khaldun, Riady Ibnu
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): January - June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v10i1.1850

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Government Internal Control System and organizational commitment on the fraud trend in Regional Apparatus Work Units (SKPD) of Central Sulawesi Province both simultaneously and partially. The study used 43 people as the respondents from each Regional Apparatus Work Unit (SKPD). The data were collected by using questionnaires and analyzed using with multiple linear regression analysis tools and the statistical program SPSS version 20.0. The results show that the implementation of the government internal control system and organizational commitment has a significant effect on fraud trend. Based on the results of the f-test (simultaneously), government internal control system and organizational commitment have a significant effect on fraud trend. For the results of  the t-test (partially),  government internal control system and organizational commitment have a significant effect  on fraud trend. Based on the results of this research, this study suggests and recommends that  the Central Sulawesi government increase their understanding of the importance of the implementation of the government internal control system that has been regulated in Law Number 60 of 2008, given the need for a solid foundation such as a control system to minimize the occurrence of various acts of fraud.