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Hafidawati, Hafidawati
Universitas Riau
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

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KAJIAN EMISI GAS RUMAH KACA DAN PENGGUNAAN ENERGI PADA PRODUKSI IKAN PATIN ASAP DENGAN METODE LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT DI SENTRA INDUSTRI PENGASAPAN IKAN DI KECAMATAN XIII KOTO KAMPAR H Hafidawati; Elvi Yenie; Y Yondri
Jurnal Reka Lingkungan Vol 14, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/rekalingkungan.v14i2.113-126

Abstract

The Fish Smoking Industry Center in District XIII Koto Kampar produces smoked catfish and generate solid waste, wastewater, and gas emissions from firewood combustion. This study aims to analyze the global warming potential and energy use in the smoked catfish production process using the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method with a gate-to-gate system boundary. The analysis includes inventory assessment, impact assessment, and results interpretation. The findings show that total greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reach 3296.426 tons CO₂-eq per week, with an average of 0.1958 tons CO₂-eq per kilogram of product. The total calorific energy released from firewood use is 731,445 MJ per week, with an average energy requirement of 43.560 MJ per kilogram of product and firewood consumption of 5.808 kg per kilogram of smoked catfish. These results indicate that the smoking process contributes significantly to local GHG emissions. Several environmental management alternatives—including chimney installation, wastewater treatment provision, solid waste valorization, and HACCP implementation—are recommended to mitigate environmental impacts.
Co-Authors Abdul Manan Agustariza, Alen Alfarobi, Muhammad Hardi Annisah Muslimah Arifudin Arifudin Aryo Sasmita Bagus Duhan Irfandy Bagus Duhan Irfandy Chairul Chairul Dike Putra Ganda Edward HS Edward Hs Efpia Naomi Yohana Tambunan Eko Hendi Saputra Elvi Yenie Elvi Yenie Elvi Yenie, Elvi Eriyati Eriyati Eriyati, Eriyati Erzan Syah Evia Yoana Hendro Ekwarso Ida Zahrina Irfandy, Bagus Duhan Islamy, Muhammad Agung Iwan Kurniawan Iwan Setiawan Juandi Muhammad Kemal Kemal Khairany, Septy Maulia Rayana Mira Dharma Mira Dharma Muhammad Agung Islamy Muhammad Agung Islamy Muhammad Zahran Zaidan Naufal, Hafiz Aulia Romie Jhonnerie Septy Khairany Setiaries, Vonny Syarfi Daud Syarfi Daud Tambunan, Efpia Naomi Yohana Tengku Firly Musfar, Tengku Firly Tridani, Pipi Domita Anggun Vonny Setairies Vonny Setiaries Johan Wanda Putri Saragi Y Yondri Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Zaidan, Muhammad Zahran