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All Journal Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Timorese Journal of Public Health Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Public Health Risk Assesment Journal
Junias, Marylin S.
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Persepsi dan Self-Efficacy terhadap Perilaku STBM Pilar 1 di Daerah Lahan Kering Kepulauan Junias, Marylin S.; Benu, Yuliana Marlyn; Toy, Sarci M.; Sudarmadji, Claudya S. Virlynriana; Lona, Atarini A.
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i1.8660

Abstract

This study focuses on The Self-Efficacy and Community Perspectives Regarding STBM Pillar 1, specifically the practice of defecation cessation, in Taebenu district, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. The research methodology used is qualitative, utilizing interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA). Ten individuals were selected as informants as they play a significant role in the community's empowerment process related to sanitation. The data was collected through interviews guided by interview protocols. The outcomes of these interviews and focus Group Discussions (FGDS) were transcribed word-for-word and analyzed thematically. The research findings revealed that the majority of the informants shared latrines with their neighbors. However, they expressed feeling uneasy and rushed while using these facilities. They had to coordinate with their neighbors regarding timing, which often led to defecating in the forest. Additionally, children frequently used their neighbor's latrines. Despite financial constraints, the informants had high self-efficacy and believed that they could afford private toilets. They were motivated to change their behavior regarding defecation cessation to promote good health, maintain cleanliness, avoid embarrassment from neighbors, and protect their children's health. Keywords: Self-Efficacy, Defecation, STBM.
Analisis kinerja petugas puskesmas Baumata dan Naibonat terhadap pencapaian standar pelayanan minimal kesehatan di kabupaten Kupang Kikhau, Adriana M. O.; Littik, Serlie K. A.; Berek, Norce Ch.; Muntasir; Junias, Marylin S.
Public Health Risk Assesment Journal Vol. 1 No. 2: (January) 2024
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/phraj.v1i2.2024.67

Abstract

Performance is the level of achievement of the implementation of an activity, program, or policy within an organization. The SPM reports of Baumata and Naiboant Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) indicate that there was no significant improvement in the years 2020 and 2021. The achievement trend displayed fluctuation. The insignificant improvement is also reflected in several indicators showing a decline. This study aims to analyze the impact of the performance of Community Health Center staff on the achievement of Health Sector SPM in Kupang District. The method used in this research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach, with the population in this study being all staff of Baumata and Naibonat Community Health Centers, totaling 75 people. The sampling technique used in this study is saturated sampling, where all populations are used as samples. Data were analyzed using Multiple Logistic Regression test, indicating that work motivation, organizational support, and competence variables have a significant relationship with the performance of staff at Baumata and Naibonat Community Health Centers with sig. p values of 0.03, 0.01, and 0.000 (p < 0.05), respectively. Therefore, work motivation, organizational support, and staff competence need to be improved for better service in achieving the designated SPM targets.
Relationships between Knowledge, Sanitation and Hygiene of Food Handlers, and Food Safety in the Restaurants in Pasir Panjang, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Tokan, Yohanes Karolus; Astutik, Yeni W.; Samba, Adrianus; Djubida, Fany A.; Lakahena, Dorthea I.; Mali, Sertulus L.; Rahmawati, Eka M.; Junias, Marylin S.
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.03.08

Abstract

Background: The hygiene factor of the food handler or manager, commonly called personal hygiene, is a very important procedure in maintaining the cleanliness of safe and healthy food management. Hygiene procedures are clean behaviors to prevent contamination of the managed food. This study aimed to determine sanitation hygiene behavior based on food handlers' know­ledge on food safety at restaurants in the working area of the Pasir Panjang Puskesmas (Commu­nity Health Center). Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study were conducted in the working are of Pasir Panjang Health center, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara in December, 2022. A total of 47 restaurants were selected for this study. The dependent variable was food safety. The independent variables were the knowledge and sanitizing hygiene attitude of the handler. The data were collected using questionnaires, and analyzed using Chi-square. Results: There is a significant relationship between knowledge (p< 0001) and behavior (p< 0.001) with food handler hygiene and food safety. Conclusion: knowledge and behaior were associated with food handler hygiene and food safety. Keywords: knowledge, behavior, food handlers, food sanitation hygiene. Correspondence: Yohanes K. Tokan. Master’s Program of Public Health. Universitas Nusa Cendana. Jl. Adi Sucipto Penfui, Penfui, Maulafa, 85001, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Email: yohanes91carolus@­gmail.­com. Mobile: +62 812-9597-9745.
Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan Rumah dengan Kejadian Penyakit ISPA pada Balita di Desa Tuapukan Kecamatan Kupang Timur Kabupaten Kupang Frans, Yulita C.; Purimahua, Sintha L.; Junias, Marylin S.
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v1i1.2123

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) are infectious diseases that cause one and better parts of the channel (alveolus) including the adnexal tissue, such as sinuses, ear cavities, and pleura. Environmental saturation is an activity aimed at improving and maintaining standard environmental condition fundamentals that affect humans. Improper home sanitation is associated with high health problems, such as acute respiratory infections. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the home environment with the incidence of ARI disease in Tuapukan Village, Kupang Timur Sub-district, Kupang District. This study uses an observational method with cross-sectional study design. The population of this study was 519 and the sample was 81. The bivariate analysis used Chi-Square statistical test with 95% significance level. The results shows that variables related to ARI occurrence were house wall (p=0,029), house ventilation (p=0,011), house lighting (p=0,003), occupancy density (p=0,021) and smoking habit (p=0.002). It is recommended that the societies should keep the cleanliness of the house so it will not be a place for the growth of germs; thus the societies are able to prevent ARI disease.
CLIMATE RELATIONSHIP WORK WITH CAREER DEVELOPMENT EFFORTS TO NURSE IN EAST CENTRAL DISTRICT HOSPITALS SOE SOUTH EAST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE YEAR 2024 Salim, Marsus; Junias, Marylin S.
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i2.39356

Abstract

Rumah sakit merupakan lembaga pelayanan kesehatan yang menyelenggarakan pelayanan kesehatan secara paripurna serta menyediakan pelayanan rawat jalan, rawat inap, dan gawat darurat yang pelayanannya disediakan oleh dokter, perawat, dan tenaga kesehatan lainnya. Salah satu faktor penting dalam operasional rumah sakit adalah sumber daya manusia, khususnya perawat. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia, termasuk pengembangan potensi diri perawat, sangat diperlukan. Pengembangan tersebut harus didukung oleh lingkungan kerja yang kondusif, agar perawat memiliki motivasi untuk mengembangkan diri sesuai dengan profesinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara iklim kerja dan pengembangan karir perawat di RSUD SoE Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Tahun 2024. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD SoE Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 80 perawat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner tentang pengembangan karir perawat. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji Chi Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan  . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara iklim kerja (p-value= 0,011) dengan pengembangan karir perawat di RSUD SoE Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Tahun 2024. Apabila iklim kerja makin tidak kondusif maka pengembangan karir akan semakin buruk sehingga disarankan untuk menciptakan iklim kerja rumah sakit yang kondusif sehingga menghasilkan semangat dan motivasi perawat dalam meningkatkan prestasi, kepuasan kerja serta pengembangan diri bagi perawat yang ada sehingga menciptakan hasil kerja yang maksimal.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KELURAHAN OESAPA, KOTA KUPANG Plaituka, Bendelina; Junias, Marylin S.; Missa, Yudishinta
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v4i4.20940

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue adalah salah satu penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh gigitan Nyamuk Aedes aegypti yang saat ini menjadi penyakit endemis di berbagai belahan dunia dalam beberapa tahun terakhir dan menjadi masalah kesehatan di masyarakat. Kota Kupang merupakan salah satu daerah di Propinsi NTT yang mengalami Kejadian Luar Biasa (2018-2020). Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kelurahan Oesapa, Kota Kupang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasi analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Penelitian dimulai pada bulan Mei sampai Juni Tahun 2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh jumlah KK sebanyak 9.674 KK, dengan jumlah sampel 95 KK yang diperoleh dengan teknik random sampling. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan ?=(0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik tetapi masih ada Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue, ada juga responden yang memiliki Sikap positif dan masih ada Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue, dan masih ada juga responden yang memiliki tindakan buruk tetapi tidak adanya Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue. Simpulan yang dapat diambil dari penelitian ini yaitu, dari ketiga variabel yang diteliti, dua variabel tidak memiliki hubungan perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk dengan kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue, dimana nilai p-value pada variabel pengetahuan (0,775), sikap (0,319) dan satu variabel yang memiliki hubungan yaitu variabel tindakan (0,000).
Relationships between Knowledge, Sanitation and Hygiene of Food Handlers, and Food Safety in the Restaurants in Pasir Panjang, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Tokan, Yohanes Karolus; Astutik, Yeni W.; Samba, Adrianus; Djubida, Fany A.; Lakahena, Dorthea I.; Mali, Sertulus L.; Rahmawati, Eka M.; Junias, Marylin S.
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.03.08

Abstract

Background: The hygiene factor of the food handler or manager, commonly called personal hygiene, is a very important procedure in maintaining the cleanliness of safe and healthy food management. Hygiene procedures are clean behaviors to prevent contamination of the managed food. This study aimed to determine sanitation hygiene behavior based on food handlers' know­ledge on food safety at restaurants in the working area of the Pasir Panjang Puskesmas (Commu­nity Health Center). Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study were conducted in the working are of Pasir Panjang Health center, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara in December, 2022. A total of 47 restaurants were selected for this study. The dependent variable was food safety. The independent variables were the knowledge and sanitizing hygiene attitude of the handler. The data were collected using questionnaires, and analyzed using Chi-square. Results: There is a significant relationship between knowledge (p< 0001) and behavior (p< 0.001) with food handler hygiene and food safety. Conclusion: knowledge and behaior were associated with food handler hygiene and food safety. Keywords: knowledge, behavior, food handlers, food sanitation hygiene. Correspondence: Yohanes K. Tokan. Master’s Program of Public Health. Universitas Nusa Cendana. Jl. Adi Sucipto Penfui, Penfui, Maulafa, 85001, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Email: yohanes91carolus@­gmail.­com. Mobile: +62 812-9597-9745.
Co-Authors Astutik, Yeni W. Benu, Yuliana Marlyn Berek, Norce Ch. Djubida, Fany A. Frans, Yulita C. Kikhau, Adriana M. O. Lakahena, Dorthea I. Lona, Atarini A. Mali, Sertulus L. Missa, Yudishinta Muntasir, Muntasir Plaituka, Bendelina Purimahua, Sintha L. Rahmawati, Eka M. Salim, Marsus Samba, Adrianus Serlie K.A. Littik Sudarmadji, Claudya S. Virlynriana Tokan, Yohanes Karolus Toy, Sarci M.