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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan pada Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Oesao Elisabet Nona Lince; Masrida Sinaga; Tasalina Yohana Parameswari Gustam; Fransiskus G. Mado
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i1.4140

Abstract

The utilization of health services for hypertension patients is important because hypertension is a deadly disease without any symptoms first. Regular blood pressure measurement at health care facilities is very important to maintain the development of the disease, prevent complications and reduce the risk of death due to hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the utilization of health services in hypertension patients at the Oesao Health Center. The research method used was cross-sectional research. The research sample consisted of 89 people selected by simple random sampling. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The results showed that variables that had a relationship with the utilization of health services in hypertension patients were, insurance ownership (p = 0.031), family support (p = 0.030), and perception of illness (p = 0.000). The variable that did not have a relationship with the utilization of health services in hypertension patients was accessibility (p = 0.679). So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between insurance ownership, family support, and perception of illness with the utilization of health services in hypertension patients at the Oesao Health Center.
Peran Kader Posyandu dalam Menurunkan Stunting di Desa Taebesa Kecamatan Amanuban Tengah Kabupaten TTS Sophia Delaya Ku; Sirait, Rina Waty; Sinaga, Masrida; Fransiskus G. Mado
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i1.4468

Abstract

Cadres are the main drivers in activities at the posyandu because the existence of child nutrition problems in an area is influenced by the role of posyandu cadres. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method. The informants of this study were 12 people with purposive sampling techniques. Data collection techniques through in-depth interviews and document studies. Data analysis uses the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that the role of posyandu cadres in Taebesa Village at the first table in the registration stage has been done well. However, at the second table in the anthropometric measurement stage, it is not optimal because the availability of facilities and infrastructure is insufficient. At the third table, namely filling in the KMS, the role of cadres has not been carried out optimally because only a few cadres can use the table correctly. The fourth table, namely the counseling stage, has also not been carried out optimally. The cadres did not conduct counseling to mothers of toddlers. The fifth table, namely health services, is dedicated to health workers. The cadres are tasked with helping existing services. Overall, the role of posyandu cadres in Taebesa Village is still not optimal. There is a need to improve the ability of cadres in filling KMS and implementing counseling. The availability of facilities and infrastructure must also be improved to support the performance of posyandu cadres.
HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT PAPARAN KONTEN PORNOGRAFI DENGAN TINGKAT ADIKSI PORNOGRAFI PADA REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI 3 KUPANG usfunan, irene kerin; Nayoan, Christina Rony; Marni, Marni; Fransiskus G. Mado
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i1.43346

Abstract

Masa remaja adalah fase transisi yang ditandai dengan perubahan fisik, emosional, dan sosial yang kompleks. Rasa ingin tahu yang tinggi, ditambah dengan kemudahan akses terhadap internet dan media sosial, membuat remaja rentan terhadap paparan konten pornografi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara riwayat paparan konten pornografi dengan tingkat adiksi pornografi pada remaja di SMA Negeri 3 Kupang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X dan XI SMA Negeri 3 Kupang, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 188 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik proportional stratified random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden (85,1%) sudah pernah melihat konten pornografi secara tidak sengaja, 6,9% responden sudah mengakses konten pornografi beberapa kali dan mengulangi pengalaman mengakses konten pornografi sebelumnya dan 8% responden tidak terpapar pornografi. Untuk tingkat adiksi pornografi, 78,7% responden berada dalam kategori normal, 16,5% mengalami adiksi ringan, 3,2% mengalami adiksi sedang, dan 1,6% mengalami adiksi berat. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Spearman Rank menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara riwayat paparan konten pornografi dengan tingkat adiksi pornografi pada remaja dengan nilai p-value = 0.000 (p < 0,05). Pihak sekolah diharapkan bisa menyelenggarakan program edukasi tentang literasi digital, pemfilteran konten pada internet dan bahaya adiksi pornografi agar dapat mencegah adiksi pornografi pada remaja.  
Analisis Sistem Penyimpanan Obat Berdasarkan Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian Puskesmas di Puskesmas Oesao Eviyanti Luruk; Dominirsep O. Dodo; Tasalina Y.P. Gustam; Fransiskus G. Mado
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.4371

Abstract

The storage process is a very important process because it can minimize damage to drugs and ensure the quality and quality of drugs in drug management at Health Center. The drug storage system must be in accordance with pharmaceutical service standards, because inappropriate drug storage can affect the quality of drugs. This research aimed to determine the drug storage system in the Oesao Health Center based on the Pharmaceutical Service Standards of the Health Center. This research was a type of qualitative research with the method used was a case study approach. The case study approach is a more intensive, detailed and in-depth approach to certain problems. Data collection techniques were carried out through in-depth interviews and direct observation of the drug storage system involving 2 informants, namely the person in charge of the pharmacy department and pharmaceutical staff who could provide accurate and reliable information regarding the drug storage system and pharmaceutical service standards. The results of the research showed the indicator of drug storage space regulation has a low percentage with a percentage value of 62.5% in the poor category. Inappropriate storage space can cause changes to the stability of the quality of drugs, and can cause degradation which produces new substances that are toxic. The indicators of drug preparation, drug stock card recording, and drug quality observation were included in the good category with a percentage of 100%. The results of the research showed that the drug storage system at the Oesao Health Center is in accordance with the pharmaceutical service standards of the health center with an average score of 90.62% and was included in the good category.
Perbedaan Leaflet dan Flashcard dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Siswa tentang Bahaya Perokok Pasif Ledya Yubilda Taneo; Christina R. Nayoan; Fransiskus G. Mado; Marni Marni
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i2.4616

Abstract

Secondhand smoke exposure remains a serious public health issue, particularly for children in elementary school environments. Educational interventions using appropriate media are essential to increase students’ knowledge and awareness of its dangers. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of leaflet and flashcard media in improving students’ knowledge about the dangers of passive smoking at SDK St. Yoseph Noelbaki. A quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest two-group design was employed. The sample consisted of fourth- and fifth-grade students divided into two intervention groups, each receiving education using either leaflet or flashcard media. Knowledge levels were assessed using a structured questionnaire administered before and after the intervention. The findings revealed that both media significantly improved students’ knowledge (p < 0.05). However, the Mann-Whitney test showed no statistically significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.825), indicating that both media were equally effective. Descriptively, the flashcard group showed a slightly higher mean increase in knowledge scores than the leaflet group, though the difference was not statistically significant. These results suggest that both leaflet and flashcard media can serve as effective educational tools for enhancing elementary students’ understanding of the health risks associated with passive smoking.