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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) CENDEKIA UTAMA Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research JPKM: Jurnal Profesi Kesehatan Masyarakat Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences

Siti Musyarofah

Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Author-ID : 1735079

Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Studi Kecemasan pada Tenaga Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Siti Musyarofah; Ainul Maghfiroh; Zaenal Abidin
JPKM: Jurnal Profesi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1: April 2021
Publisher : STIKES Bhakti Husada Mulia Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47575/jpkm.v2i1.210

Dunia sedang mengalami masa yang berat sejak awal tahun 2020 karena dikejutkan dengan adanya fenomena Corona Virus Disease atau COVID-19.Pandemi COVID-19 bukan hanya berpengaruh pada kesehatan fisik masyarakat tetapi juga pada kesehatan jiwa.Adaptasi terhadap perubahan yang terjadi dalam menjalani aktivitas keseharian “yang baru” bukan merupakan hal yang mudah.Kesulitan menghadapi perubahan ini dapat meningkatkan stress. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kecemasan pada tenaga kesehatan di Kabupaten Kendal. Penelitian dilakukan pada Bulan Januari 2021. Jenis penelitian deskriptif metode survey. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Teknik sampling yaitu accidental sampling. Jumlah responden penelitian sejumlah 40 orang.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan responden penelitian mayoritas tidak mengalami kecemasan, yaitu sebesar 70% (28). Responden yang mengalami kecemasan ringan sebesar 17.5% (7), responden yang mengalami kecemasan berat sebesar 10% (4), dan responden yang mengalami kecemasan sedang adalah yang paling kecil prosentasinya. Hal ini bisa terjadi oleh karena tenaga kesehatan telah mendapatkan vaksin COVID-19.Selain itu, APD di fasilitas kesehatan juga telah memenuhi, yaitu lengkap, sehingga responden merasa terlindungi.

GAMBARAN DETERMINAN REMAJA GAY Siti Musyarofah
JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama Vol 6, No 2 (2019): JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama
Publisher : STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Berbagai lembaga survei independen dalam dan luar negeri menyebutkan bahwa di Indonesia ada 3% kaum LGBT dari total penduduknya. Maraknya fenomena LGBT di Indonesia sangat terkait dengan tren negara-negara liberal yang memberikan pengakuan dan tempat bagi komunitas LGBT di masyarakat. LGBT dianggap sebagai bagian life style masyarakat modern yang menganggap pandangan heteroseksualitas sebagai konservatif dan tidak berlaku bagi semua orang. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui determinan apa yang membuat remaja masuk dalam kelompok gay. Desain penelitian deskriptif jenis survey. Teknik sampling snowball sampling, dan responden penelitian sejumlah 2 orang. Pengambilan data dengan indepth interview. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa determinan remaja gay (homoseksual) adalah faktor psikologis, faktor lingkungan, dan faktor ekonomi. Saran dari penelitian ini yaitu remaja diharapkan menggunakan waktunya untuk aktifitas dan hal-hal yang positif untuk pengembangan dirinya, orang tua harus memberikan perhatian dan kasih sayang serta membekali ilmu agama, dan pendidikan moral kepada anak, pemerintah diharapkan dapat memperluas lapangan pekerjaan bagi masyarakat.Â Kata kunci : determinan, remaja, gay

Gambaran Determinan Remaja Gay Siti Musyarofah; Rodhiyatun Chasanah
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Various independent domestic and foreign survey institutions mentioned that inIndonesia there are 3% of LGBT people out of the total population. The rise ofLGBT phenomena in Indonesia is closely related to the trends of liberal countriesthat provide recognition and a place for LGBT communities in society. LGBT isconsidered a part of the modern life style of society which regards the view ofheterosexuality as conservative and does not apply to everyone. This study is todetermined the determinants of what makes adolescents into gay groups.Descriptive survey type research design. The sampling technique of snowballsampling, and the research respondents were 2 people. Retrieving data by indepth interview. The results showed that the determinants of gay adolescents were psychological factors, environmental factors, and economic factors. Suggestions from this research are that adolescents are expected to use their time for activities and positive things for their development, parents must give attention and affection and equip religious knowledge, and moral education to children, the government is expected to expand employment opportunities for the community

Beberapa Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian HIV/AIDS pada Wanita (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Kendal) Siti Musyarofah; Suharyo Hadisaputro; Budi Laksono; Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2, No 1: Februari 2017
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Background: HIV/AIDS are major problem that threatens Indonesia and many countries around the world. In 2011 there were 17.3 million adults living with AIDS were women. The purpose of studies proved that host and environmental factors were associated the occurence of HIV/AIDS in women. Method: The research using case-control study, was supported by indepth interview. The target population were women in Kendal with a sample of 76 women consisted of 38 women with HIV/AIDS and 38 women negative HIV. Samples case with consecutive sampling technique, control with cluster sampling. Bivariate analysis using chi-square test and multivariate analysis used logistic regression. Results: Multivariate analysis showed that host factors signiﬁcantly associated with the occurence of HIV/AIDS in women were the number of sexual partners more than 1 (p = 0,003), level of education was low ≤ 9 years (p = 0,049) and the ﬁrst married age < 20 years (p = 0,03); environment factors signiﬁcantly associated was history of HIV/AIDS on her husband (p=0,001). Host factors were not signiﬁcantly associated with the occurence of HIV/AIDS in women were history of receiving blood donors, history of sexually transmitted diseases, the status of drug users, the habit of drinking alcohol, violence, type of job, and socioeconomic. Conclusion: Host factors signiﬁcantly associated with the occurence of HIV/AIDS in women were the number of sexual partners more than 1, level of education was low ≤ 9 years, and the ﬁrst married age <20 years; environment factors signiﬁcantly associated was history of HIV/AIDS on her husband. Background:HIV/AIDSaremajorproblemthatthreatensIndonesiaandmanycountriesaround theworld.In2011therewere17.3millionadultslivingwithAIDSwerewomen.Thepurposeof studiesprovedthathostandenvironmentalfactorswereassociatedtheoccurenceofHIV/AIDS inwomen.Method:Theresearchusingcase-controlstudy,wassupportedbyindepthinterview.Thetarget population were women in Kendal with a sample of 76 women consisted of 38 women with HIV/AIDSand 38 women negative HIV. Samples case with consecutive sampling technique, controlwithclustersampling.Bivariateanalysisusingchi-squaretestandmultivariateanalysis usedlogisticregression.Results: Multivariateanalysisshowedthathostfactorssigniﬁcantlyassociatedwiththe occurenceofHIV/AIDSinwomenwerethenumberofsexualpartnersmorethan1(p=0,003), levelofeducationwaslow≤9years(p=0,049)andtheﬁrstmarriedage<20years(p=0,03); environmentfactorssigniﬁcantlyassociatedwashistoryofHIV/AIDSonherhusband(p=0,001).HostfactorswerenotsigniﬁcantlyassociatedwiththeoccurenceofHIV/AIDSinwomen were history of receiving blood donors, history of sexually transmitted diseases, the status of drugusers,thehabitofdrinkingalcohol,violence,typeofjob,andsocioeconomic.Conclusion: Host factors signiﬁcantly associated with the occurence of HIV/AIDS in women werethenumberofsexualpartnersmorethan1,levelofeducationwaslow≤9years,andtheﬁrst marriedage<20years;environmentfactorssigniﬁcantlyassociatedwashistoryofHIV/AIDSon herhusband.

The Relationship of Personal Hygiene and the Use of Personal Protective Equipments with Dermatitical Complaints in Fisherman of Sugih Waras Village Pemalang District Aswin Dwi Prasetyo; Siti Musyarofah; Ratna Muliawati; Baju Widjasena
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.521 KB)

One of the most common occupational diseases in fisherman is dermatitis, lead to clinical abnormalities of polymorphic licensed (erythema, endemias, papules, vesicles, skuama, likenifikasi) and itchy complaints. This study aims to determined the relationship of personal hygiene and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) with complaints of dermatitis This research used cross sectional research design. The popoluation of studi are all of fisherman in Sugihwaras Village Pemalang district. The number of samples as much as 58 respondents obtained by using accidental sampling method. Data of personal hygiene and the use of PPE were collected by questionnaire. Data of dermatitical complaints were collected by medical person. Data analysis used Chi Square Test. 47% of respondents have poor personal hygiene and 57% of respondents who didn’t weared PPE are at risk of experience complaints of dermatitis in the body. The result of this research can be concluded that there are positive positive relationship between personal hygiene with dermatitis complaint (p value 0,003) PR (95%CI) = 2,01 (1,24 – 3,27), positive positive relationship between the use of personal protective equipment with dermatitis complaint (p value 0,005) PR(95%CI) = 2,02 (1,16 – 3,55). There are relationship between personal hygiene and the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) with complaints of dermatitis.

The Relationship between Environmental Sanitation and the Incidence of Diarrhea in Toddlers Kriswanto Kriswanto; Siti Musyarofah; Mushidah Mushidah
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 2 No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v2i2.934

Diarrhea is defecation three or more times in one day with a liquid consistency which is one of the infectious diseases that causes death in infants and toddlers, at the Rowosari II Health Center is one of the areas where the number of diarrhea sufferers has increased from 2018-2020. that is as many as 115 people to 125 people. Factors that influence the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers include clean water sources, latrine ownership facilities, and the type of floor. This study aims to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the Rowosari II health center. This type of analytic observational research with a cross-sectional approach, with a questionnaire measuring instrument, processed by univariate and bivariate tests, and chi-square test, if it does not meet the requirements then the fishers exact test. The results of the study on 40 respondents who were the patient population of Rowosari II Health Center, it was found that there was a relationship between clean water sources (Pvalue = 0.029) with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five at Rowosari II Health Center during the last six months, and there was no relationship between latrine ownership facilities (Pvalue). = 1.00) and the type of floor (Pvalue = 0.746) (Odds Ratio 95% CI = 1.160 (0.475–2.830) with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five at the Rowosari II Health Center during the last six months. Parents of children under five are expected to better maintain the hygiene conditions of toddlers as well as the environment and related agencies in order to improve health promotion regarding clean, healthy living behavior and using water sources from PAMSIMAS.

ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KELELAHAN KERJA ANTARA SHIFT PAGI DAN SHIFT SIANG PADA PEKERJA DI BAGIAN OPERASIONAL Nurul Hidayah; Siti Musyarofah; Baju Widjasena
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 8 No 2 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Kelelahan kerja merupakan menurunnya proses efisiensi, performa kerja, dan berkurangnya kekuatan/ketahanan fisik tubuh untuk terus melanjutkan kegiatan yang dilakukan. Pekerjaan yang menggunakan tenaga fisik dan mental seperti quality control, penerimaan, penimbunan, dan penyaluran avtur ke pesawat, sehingga sangat berkaitan dengan beban kerja fisik dan mental yang dapat menimbulkan kelelahan kerja. Tujuan penelitian yaitu menganalisis perbedaan beban kerja terhadap kelelahan kerja antara shift pagi dan shift siang. Jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 9 pekerja bagian operasional Depot Pengisian Pesawat Udara Ahmad Yani Semarang yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengukuran kelelahan kerja menggunakan uji ketuk jari (finger taping test) pada aplikasi android, untuk pengukuran beban kerja fisik menggunakan uji denyut nadi dan pengukuran beban kerja mental menggunakan kuesioner NASA-TLX yang diambil pada saat bekerja. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji Paired t-test menunjukkan bahwa 95% terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kelelahan kerja(p=0,027), beban kerja fisik(p=0,003), dan beban kerja mental(p=0,040) antara shift pagi dan shift siang pada pekerja bagian operasional. Pekerja disarankan untuk melakukan peregangan otot seperti menggerakkan kepala, tangan, dan kaki disela-sela pekerjaan ataupun saat istirahat, dengan tujuan supaya tubuh tidak terlalu lama dalam keadaan statis yang dapat mengakibatkan tenaga kerja menjadi cepat lelah. Kata kunci : Kelelahan kerja, beban kerja, shift kerja, Pekerja bagian Operasional ANALYSIS OF WORK LOADS ON WORKING FAILURE BETWEEN MORNING SHIFT AND LONG SHIFT ON WORKERS IN OPERATIONAL PARTS ABSTRACT Job fatigue is a decrease in the process of efficiency, work performance, and reduced strength / physical endurance of the body to continue the activities carried out. Work that uses physical and mental energy such as quality control, acceptance, stockpiling and distribution of aviation fuel to the aircraft, so that it is closely related to physical and mental workloads that can cause work exhaustion. The purpose of the study is to analyze the difference in work load to work fatigue between morning shift and afternoon shift. This type of analytic descriptive research uses a cross sectional approach. The sample consisted of 9 workers in the operational section of Ahmad Yani Aircraft Filling Depot Semarang taken by using total sampling technique. Measurement of work fatigue using finger taping test on android application, for measuring physical workload using pulse test and measurement of mental workload using NASA-TLX questionnaire taken at work. The results of the study using the Paired t-test showed that 95% there were significant differences in work fatigue (p = 0.027), physical workload (p = 0.003), and mental workload (p = 0.040) between morning shift and afternoon shift on operational part workers. Workers are advised to stretch the muscles such as moving the head, hands and feet on the sidelines of work or at rest, with the aim that the body is not too long in a static state that can cause labor to become tired quickly. Keywords: Job fatigue, workload, work shift, Operational worker

GAMBARAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PUBLIC SAFETY CENTER 119 Siti Musyarofah; Ratna Muliawati; Mushidah Mushidah
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 9 No 4 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (87.66 KB)

ABSTRACT Smart city is a concept of city’s development and management with Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to connect, monitor, and control various resources within the city more effectively and efficiently to maximize services to citizens and support sustainable development. The application of PSC 119 SIAGA Kendal District is one of the programs towards Kendal smart city in the health sector. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the PSC 119. This research is a descriptive study with a survey method. Data was collected using in-depth interview technique to the responsible person and the program implementer. This application was launched in November 2018. This application facilitate citizens to get ambulance and emergency services. Applications can be downloaded at Play Store. In this application provides information on the availability of health service rooms in Kendal, availability of blood from PMI and information about health. It also can report accidents, crime, and fire. The public has not been maximally familiar with 119 SIAGA services. Hopefully that health workers can socialize optimally to the public and the public can take advantage of the applications and services available. Keywords: PSC 119 SIAGA, Kendal Distric, Smart city

Factors Related with Lower Limbs Varicose Veins on Sales Promotion Girl and Salesperson Nurul Misbahiyah; Siti Musyarofah; Cahyo Suraji
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.994 KB)

Lower Limbs Varicose Veins causes aesthetics problems in terms of appearance problems, still patient has many health complains such as pain, burning feelings in their limbs, edema, even until ulcers. Many this complains may affect their social and economic life consequence of their productivity decline, seclude, and their medical care requirement. This research is aimed at preventing triggers factors and reducing all predisposing factors which can lead to increased all patient productivity. This study apply a quantitative research with observational analytic survey method cross sectional study and using total sampling method on 62 respondents from Sales Promotion Girl and Salesperson done in May 2017. Non-parametric test rank spearman used for data processing. This study result an opposite relationship on pregnancy variable (sig. 0.0001 with correlation coefficient value -0.497), which means respondents who was in pregnant doesn’t has any lower limbs varicose veins symptoms, this may influenced by many non-pregnant respondents who has lower limbs varicose veins symptoms too. Moderate relationship value on long standing variable (sig. 0.0001 with correlation coefficient value 0.456) and wearing heels variable (sig. 0.0001 with correlation coefficient value 0.497), meanwhile obesity variable (sig. 0.044 with correlation coefficient value 0.257) and labour period variable (sig. 0.008 with correlation coefficient value 0.335) gets a low relationship value. Variables indicated a relationship with Lower Limbs Varicose Veins, then Sales Promotion Girl and Salesperson expected to do routine exercise and stretching muscles after working.

Pengelolaan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun di RS “X” Leoni Sri Utami; Siti Musyarofah
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Supp Januari 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v11i1.1106

Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun (B3) adalah zat, energi, atau komponen lain yang karena sifat, konsentrasi dan jumlahnya, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung, dapat mencemarkan, merusak lingkungan hidup, dan dapat membahayakan lingkungan hidup, kesehatan, kelangsungan hidup manusia serta makhluk hidup lainnya. Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah pengelolaan limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun (B3) di salah satu RS Kendal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengelolaan limbah B3 di Rumah Sakit. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif, dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan alat ukur wawancara. Obyek penelitian ini adalah pengelolaan B3 di ruang IGD, OK, dan VK Rumah Sakit. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan limbah B3 di Rumah Sakit sudah sesuai hanya saja masih ada beberapa tempat penampungan limbah yang kurang bersih. Pemberian pelatihan kepada petugas pengelola limbah dan tenaga kesehatan mengenai Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja terkait pengelolaan limbah medis B3, memberikan program vaksinasi dan pemeriksaan kesehatan.

Co-Authors Ainul Maghfiroh Arum Muthia Aziza Aswin Dwi Prasetyo Baju Widjasena Budi Laksono Cahyo Suraji Kriswanto Kriswanto Leoni Sri Utami Lintang Dian Saraswati livana ph Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro Mushidah Mushidah Mushidah Mushidah Novi Indrayati Nurul Hidayah Nurul Misbahiyah Ratna Muliawati Ratna Muliawati Rodhiyatun Chasanah Setianingsih Setianingsih Suharyo Hadisaputro Tina Farida Vilar Mawa Miana Yuni Puji Widiastuti Zaenal Abidin

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