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URGENSI PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PRODUK UMKM DI DESA KLARI Zarisnov Arafat
JURNAL BUANA PENGABDIAN Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL BUANA PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/jurnalbuanapengabdian.v3i2.1962

Abstract

Tingginya nilai upah minimum regional Kabupaten Karawang memicu banyaknya keinginan angkatan kerja untuk bekerja di sektor industri sebagai pekerja perusahaan yang berdomisili di Kabupaten Karawang. Desa Klari sebagai salah satu desa yang terletak di Kabupaten Karawang turut mengalami laju pertumbuhan penduduk yang begitu pesat didominasi dengan para pendatang dari luar Karawang yang berkeinginan bekerja di sektor tersebut. Hal itu dianggap sebagai peluang usaha terutama di bidang kuliner bagi beberapa pihak, karena tingginya tingkat konsumsi masyarakat di Karawang, sehingga mendorong banyaknya produk makanan yang diproduksi melalui UMKM. Namun pada kenyataannya banyak wirausahawan (UMKM) yang belum mengetahui bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap merk produk makanannya yang mana memunculkan polemik untuk menjaga orisinalitas produk mereka sebab mulai banyaknya produk makanan tiruan, sehingga harus diberikan pemahaman kepada mereka. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah Participatory Rural Appraisal (APR) dengan cara bersama-sama menganalisis masalah kehidupan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat sehingga mammpu membuat rencana dan melakukan tindakan nyata. Diharapkan dengan pemberian pemahaman atas pentingnya pendaftaran merk dagang tersebut, dapat menjaga orisinalitas produk ketika terjadi persaingan usaha dengan produk yang sama Kata Kunci : Perlindungan Hukum, Merk Dagang, Masyarakat. The high value of regional minimum wages in Karawang Regency has triggered the desire of the workforce to work in the industrial sector as company workers domiciled in Karawang Regency. Klari Village as one of the villages located in Karawang Regency has also experienced a rapid population growth rate dominated by migrants from outside Karawang who wish to work in this sector. This is considered as a business opportunity, especially in the food sector, for several parties, due to the high level of public consumption in Karawang, thus encouraging the number of food products produced through a.k.a UMKM. But in fact, many entrepreneurs do not yet know the form of legal protection for their food product brands, which raises a polemic to maintain the originality of their products because there are many counterfeit food products, so they must be given an understanding. The service method used is Participatory Rural Appraisal (APR) by jointly analyzing life problems to increase community knowledge so that they can make plans and take real action. It is hoped that by providing an understanding of the importance of trademark registration, it can maintain product originality when there is business competition with the same product. Keywords: Legal Protection, Trademark, Society
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Hak Korban Tindak Pidana Pencabulan Anak di Tingkat Penyidikan dalam Perspektif Asas Equality Before the Law Sela Nur Amalia Suprapto; Zarisnov Arafat; Muhamad Abas
Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/eksekusi.v4i1.2616

Abstract

This study is based on the vulnerability of children as victims of sexual abuse, requiring strong juridical and procedural protection from the investigation stage to prevent revictimization and prolonged trauma. The research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of legal protections for child victims in Indonesia and assess how the principle of equality before the law ensures balanced justice for both victims and suspects. The method used is normative juridical research through library studies of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources, supported by interviews at the Women and Children Protection Unit (Unit PPA) of the Karawang Police Resort. Findings indicate that, normatively, Indonesia has a solid foundation through the 2025 Criminal Procedure Code, the Law on Witness and Victim Protection, the Child Protection Law, and Law No. 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Crimes, guaranteeing rights such as identity protection, expert accompaniment, and restitution. Practically, however, protection depends on adherence to cross-sectoral standard operating procedures, the involvement of certified female investigators, and coordination with institutions like the Regional PPA Unit, Social Services, and Correctional Guidance Office. The study concludes that restorative justice cannot be applied in child sexual abuse cases to protect the substantive rights of victims. Investigators face challenges in collecting psychologically affected testimony, limited eyewitnesses, and scarce evidence, resulting in incomplete protection. Therefore, strengthening formal judicial proceedings is essential to ensure justice for child victims.
Perlindungan Pidana Anak terhadap Pelaku Penganiayaan yang Mengakibatkan Kematian Bedasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak: Studi Putusan Nomor 1/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/Pn Kph Aura Dina Octavia; Zarisnov Arafat; Muhamad Abas
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v4i3.2692

Abstract

Protection of children involved in legal matters is an important aspect of human rights guarantees stipulated in the 1945 Constitution and Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. Children who commit crimes have different characteristics compared to adults, so the application of the law must take into account psychological, social factors, and the best interests of the child. In reality, though, there are still instances of minors committing grave crimes, such as maltreatment that results in death. According to the study's findings, a judge imposed a prison sentence of three years and eight months in accordance with Article 338 of the Criminal Code and Article 55 paragraph (1) number 1 of the Criminal Code, taking into consideration the maximum limit of half of the threat of punishment for adults in accordance with Article 81 paragraph (2) of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Law. This investigation purposes to examine the application of the law to children involved in cases of abuse resulting in death and to explore the judge's considerations regarding the criminal responsibility of children in the Kepahiang District Court Decision Number 1/Pid. Sus-Anak/2024/PN Kph. The judge's considerations refer to the fulfillment of the elements of the crime, namely the element of “whoever”, the element of “intentionally taking the life of another person”, and the element of “participating in carrying out the act".