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HEALTH EDUCATION IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH THE RISK OF CHRONIC ENERGY DEFICIENCY Husna, Putri Halimu; Arum, Dewi Sekar
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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Background: According to the World Health Organization (WHO) Mother's death is still quite high, every day around the world about 808 women die from complications in pregnancy or childbirth. According to WHO, 40% of maternal deaths in developing countries are caused by CED and anemia during pregnancy. Chronic energy deficiency (CED) is a condition where the mother suffers from chronic food shortages (chronic) resulting in the occurrence of health problems in the mother. Pregnant women who have CED five times more risk to give birth to babies with low birth weight (LBW). To know pregnant women have CED or not, measurement were madeof mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC).Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the nutritional status of pregnant women who experience the risk of KEK before and after providing health education in Tunggul Giriwono Village, Wonogiri in 2018.Method: This research used a qualitative research with case study research approach.. The population were 16 pregnant women in Tunggul Village, Giriwono Wonogiri Village. In this study researchers took 3 samples of pregnant women multigravida trimester II. Data collection by using interview, observation, measurement of MUAC to know pregnant women have CED risk.Results: The data obtained from measurement of MUAC before health education are informan 1 with MUAC of 22.5 cm, informan II is 23.5 cm and informan III is 22.0 cm. Measurement of MUAC 2 months after health education, the results obtained were MUAC informan I was 24.5 cm MUAC, informan II was 25 cm and MUAC informan III was 24 cm.Conclusion: The results of this study indicate an increase in the nutritional status of pregnant women who experience the risk of CED before and after the provision of health education. The CED prevention program for pregnant women should be carried out well, especially in providing additional food during pregnancy classes and routine MUAC examinations.

HEALTH EDUCATION IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH THE RISK OF CHRONIC ENERGY DEFICIENCY Husna, Putri Halimu; Arum, Dewi Sekar
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: According to the World Health Organization (WHO) Mother's death is still quite high, every day around the world about 808 women die from complications in pregnancy or childbirth. According to WHO, 40% of maternal deaths in developing countries are caused by CED and anemia during pregnancy. Chronic energy deficiency (CED) is a condition where the mother suffers from chronic food shortages (chronic) resulting in the occurrence of health problems in the mother. Pregnant women who have CED five times more risk to give birth to babies with low birth weight (LBW). To know pregnant women have CED or not, measurement were madeof mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC).Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the nutritional status of pregnant women who experience the risk of KEK before and after providing health education in Tunggul Giriwono Village, Wonogiri in 2018.Method: This research used a qualitative research with case study research approach.. The population were 16 pregnant women in Tunggul Village, Giriwono Wonogiri Village. In this study researchers took 3 samples of pregnant women multigravida trimester II. Data collection by using interview, observation, measurement of MUAC to know pregnant women have CED risk.Results: The data obtained from measurement of MUAC before health education are informan 1 with MUAC of 22.5 cm, informan II is 23.5 cm and informan III is 22.0 cm. Measurement of MUAC 2 months after health education, the results obtained were MUAC informan I was 24.5 cm MUAC, informan II was 25 cm and MUAC informan III was 24 cm.Conclusion: The results of this study indicate an increase in the nutritional status of pregnant women who experience the risk of CED before and after the provision of health education. The CED prevention program for pregnant women should be carried out well, especially in providing additional food during pregnancy classes and routine MUAC examinations.

Pengaruh Implementasi Program Keluarga Harapan Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Kelurahan Baktijaya Kota Depok Arum, Dewi Sekar; Sugiyanto, M.Si, Eko
Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/pjsh.v8i2.2831

In an effort to improve community welfare, the government has, among other things, launched the Family Hope Program (PKH) as a program to provide conditional social assistance to poor families (KM) who are designated as PKH beneficiary families. Even though this program has proven to be quite successful in overcoming poverty, its implementation still requires further program efforts in the form of vocational training, micro-entrepreneurship, and collaboration with various private institutions. This is a demand for local governments so that the implementation of the PKH program can have a positive influence on community welfare. Baktijaya Village, Depok City is one of the villages that is part of the Ministry of Social Affairs' program. In the midst of an increasing trend in the average poverty rate every year in Depok City, it is not easy to implement policies because implementation is not just about carrying out what has been outlined. According to Grindel, there are a number of measures of success that serve as a reference and must be taken into account, namely those related to the content of policy and the implementation environment (context of implementation). This research aims to determine the effect of implementing the PKH policy on community welfare in Baktijaya Village, Depok City. This research uses quantitative methods. The results of the research show that there is a quite positive and significant influence of the implementation of the PKH policy on the welfare of the community in Baktijaya Village, Depok City. Dalam upaya meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, pemerintah antara lain telah meluncurkan Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) sebagai program pemberian bantuan sosial bersyarat kepada Keluarga Miskin (KM) yang ditetapkan sebagai keluarga penerima manfaat PKH. Meskipun program tersebut terbukti cukup berhasil dalam menanggulangi kemiskinan, akan tetapi dalam implementasinya masih memerlukan upaya program lanjutan dalam bentuk pelatihan vokasional, micro-entrepreneurship, dan kerja sama dengan berbagai lembaga swasta. Ini menjadi tuntutan bagi pemerintah daerah agar implementasi program PKH bisa memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat. Kelurahan Baktijaya Kota Depok merupakan salah satu kelurahan yang menjadi program Kementerian Sosial. Di tengah kecenderungan semakin meningkatnya rata-rata angka kemiskinan tiap tahun di Kota Depok, tidaklah mudah mengimplementasikan kebijakan karena implementasi itu bukan sekadar melaksanakan apa yang telah digariskan. Menurut Grindel, ada sejumlah ukuran keberhasilan yang menjadi acuan dan harus diperhatikan, yaitu terkait isi kebijakan (content of policy) dan lingkungan implementasi (context of implementation). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh implementasi kebijakan PKH terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kelurahan Baktijaya Kota Depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang cukup positif dan signifikan implementasi kebijakan PKH terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kelurahan Baktijaya, Kota Depok.

Bathymetric Mapping of Shallow Water Using Aerial Images With Structure-From-Motion Approach: A Case Study Of Kepulauan Seribu Water, Dki Jakarta Sulistian, Teguh; Gularso, Herjuno; Arum, Dewi Sekar; Aditya, Sandi; Mugiarto, Fajar Triady
Jurnal Geospasial Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jgise.102075

Bathymetric mapping is crucial for marine spatial planning and coastal infrastructure development. However, shallow waters with depths ranging from 0 to 5 meters are considered critical areas that pose dangers to conventional survey vessels. This research examines a bathymetric mapping method for the shallow waters of Kepulauan Seribu, Jakarta, using aerial images captured by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) with a structure-from-motion (SfM) approach. Furthermore, the point cloud must be corrected for the refractive index since light passes through both air and water. The seawater refractive index is derived from salinity and seawater temperature data. The validation process uses several independent control points (ICPs) obtained from GNSS real-time kinematic (RTK) measurements and soundings conducted with an unmanned surface vessel (USV). The accuracy assessment shows that the SfM point cloud data has a horizontal RMSE of 0.103 m and a vertical RMSE of 0.191 m. The aerial image approach significantly speeds up the acquisition process compared to conventional sounding methods and produces a higher density of point clouds, integrating the coastal digital elevation model (DEM) of both land and sea areas. However, the use of this method is limited to clear waters where the seabed is visible in the images.

DIAGNOSTIC ASSESSMENT BASED ON QUIZIZZ ON THE TOPIC OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE Arum, Dewi sekar; Fawwaz, Hana Fatiya; Ristanto, Rizhal Hendi; Isfaeni, Hanum; Az-Zahra , Rania
Bio-Lectura : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/bl.v11i2.21115

Diagnostic assessments are divided into non-cognitive and cognitive. Cognitive diagnostic assessment is important to know how to analyze the basic abilities of students in the topic of a subject and in order to serve as a reference for teachers in designing learning according to the needs of students. The purpose of the research is to facilitate teachers in designing learning that is aligned with the needs of students, especially on the material of environmental change. The method used in this study is research and development using the ADDIE approach. The development of interactive web-based cognitive diagnostic assessment instruments such as Quizizz on class X environmental change material is effective based on the results of validity (34/35 valid questions), reliability (0,884) and expert testing (86%; very feasible). This cognitive diagnostic assessment test can be developed within a certain period of time to be able to adjust to the needs of students periodically.

The Conflict of Legal Norms: Islamic Law and Positive Law in the Regulation of Alcoholic Beverages in Pekalongan City Pratama, Agung Barok; Arum, Dewi Sekar
Al-Mazaahib: Jurnal Perbandingan Hukum Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Al-Mazaahib
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/al-mazaahib.v12i2.3671

There are inconsistencies between the regulation of alcoholic beverages in Presidential Regulation No. 73/2013 on the Control and Supervision of Alcoholic Beverages and Pekalongan City Regional Regulation No. 13/2000 on the Supervision and Prohibition of Alcoholic Beverages. This article discusses the dialectics of Islamic law and positive law in regulating alcoholic beverages in Pekalongan as a city of santri and its legal consequences. This article is a doctrinal research using statutory, conceptual, and historical approaches. The analysis of legal material is prescriptive to offer arguments to answer problem issues, while the inference technique uses deductive thinking logic. Based on the analysis of Hans Kalsen's norm theory and the principles of legal norm formation, the research shows that the dialectic of Islamic and positive legal norms that produce local regulations on the prohibition of alcoholic beverages in the city of santri is a consequence of the autonomy authority of local governments in making local regulations in order to carry out assistance tasks. Consequently, the local regulation on the prohibition of alcoholic beverages has no binding force because the basic rules of its formation have been declared contrary to law by the Supreme Court, and the content material is contrary to Presidential Regulation No. 74 of 2013. It does not comply with the principles of the formation of local regulations. The legal consequences are uncertainty, regional regulations not following national legal policy, and the potential to cause discrimination. This article presents an understanding of the dialectic of Islamic law on the one hand and positive law on the other regarding regulating the circulation of alcoholic beverages. Terdapat inkonsistensi pada regulasi minuman beralkohol dalam Peraturan Presiden Nomor 73 Tahun 2013 Tentang Pengendalian dan Pengawasan Minuman Beralkohol dengan Peraturan Daerah Kota Pekalongan Nomor 13 Tahun 2000 Tentang Pengawasan dan Pelarangan Minuman Beralkohol. Artikel ini membahas dialektika hukum islam dan hukum positif dalam pengaturan minuman beralkohol di kota Pekalongan sebagai kota santri serta akibat hukumnya. Artikel ini merupakan penelitian doktrinal menggunakan pendekatan undang-undang, konseptual dan historis. Analisis materi hukum bersifat preskriptif dengan maksud untuk menawarkan argumen untuk menjawab masalah masalah, sedangkan teknik inferensi menggunakan logika berpikir deduktif. Berdasarkan analisis teori norma Hans Kalsen dan asas-asas pembentukan norma hukum, penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dialektika norma hukum Islam dan positif yang menghasilkan peraturan daerah tentang larangan minuman beralkohol di kota santri merupakan konsekuensi dari kewenangan otonomi pemerintah daerah dalam membuat peraturan daerah dalam rangka melaksanakan tugas pendampingan. Akibatnya, keberadaan peraturan daerah tentang larangan minuman beralkohol a quo sebenarnya tidak memiliki kekuatan yang mengikat karena aturan dasar pembentukannya telah dinyatakan bertentangan dengan hukum oleh Mahkamah Agung dan materi isinya bertentangan dengan Peraturan Presiden No. 74 Tahun 2013 dan tidak sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip pembentukan peraturan daerah. Konsekuensi hukumnya adalah ketidakpastian hukum, keberadaan peraturan daerah tidak sesuai dengan kebijakan hukum nasional dan berpotensi menimbulkan diskriminasi. Artikel ini menyajikan pemahaman mengenai dialektika hukum islam di satu sisi, dan hukum positif di sisi lain mengenai bagaimana praktik pengaturan peredaran minuman beralkohol.

Modern ecocritical movements in pop-culture: Songs as a medium of environmental concerns about urbanization in 1970s American radio hits Arum, Dewi Sekar; Zulyeno, Bastian
EduLite: Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture Vol 10, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/e.10.1.103-119

As an interdisciplinary study, ecocriticism has significantly influenced the recognition of ecological concerns within the cultural phenomena of literature, including popular narratives such as songs. The use of poetic narratives in songs to address ecological issues and agendas has garnered expansive interest in the social marketplace, driven by the interplay of natural, cultural, and political dialogues. This study employed Roland Barthes’s semiotic perspective and Greg Garrard’s ecocritical theory to analyze environmental themes in the lyrics of three songs: “Big Yellow Taxi” by Joni Mitchell, “Ain’t It a Sad Thing” by Richard Dean Taylor, and “Apeman” by The Kinks. These songs, through their literary narratives, explored key ecocritical concepts such as pollution, animals, dwelling, and the earth, highlighting the impacts of urban life on ecological systems. Using a qualitative approach to interpret the data, the analysis reveals that, as early as the 1970s, environmental awareness of ecological damage was a recognized global concern. The lyrics serve as a medium of social critique, emphasizing the importance of harmony between humans and nature. Through their representation of the human-nature relationship, the songs contribute to an understanding of the interconnection between civilization and sustainability, promoting environmental ethics in managing the natural world. By projecting ecological issues within their narratives, the songs stimulate ecological awareness and underscore the urgency of addressing environmental challenges.

The key to success in biology learning : A meta-analysis of the effectiveness Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model on cognitive domain learning outcomes Adityaningsih, Shafira Ramadhanty; Arum, Dewi Sekar; Ristanto, Rizhal Hendi; Isfaeni, Hanum; Gayatri, Dyah Ayu
Journal on Biology and Instruction Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/joubins.v3i2.9578

Learning is a form of communication that is the basis for achieving information by students. The learning model that can improve students' activeness and learning outcomes is Problem Based Learning (PBL). The relevance found between the principles of the PBL model and the Biology learning process makes many studies linking the application of PBL with the achievement of cognitive learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on cognitive learning outcomes in biology using quantitative methods with meta-analysis techniques by reviewing 15 journal articles. The effectiveness of the PBL model on cognitive learning outcomes used the Effect Size (ES) formula. Based on the results obtained from the Effect Size test, the results obtained with moderate criteria ranged from 0.51 to 1.00 so it means that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model has a positive impact on biology learning outcomes for students.

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