Ariana, Rika
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HUBUNGAN KADAR ZAT BESI SERUM DENGAN KONSENTRASI ZAT BESI ASI IBU MENYUSUI DI KABUPATEN SELUMA Ariana, Rika; Flora, Rostika; Sitorus, Rico Januar; Zulkarnain, Mohammad; Hasyim, Hamzah; Fajar, Nur Alam; Ermi, Nurmalia; Jasmine, Annisah Biancika; Aguscik, Aguscik; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Slamet, Samwilson; Purnama, Yetti; Sulung, Neshy
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 15, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v15i2.289

Abstract

Background: Maternal iron status affects infant neurocognitive development. When the maternal iron intake and status are disturbed, it can lead to iron deficiency which can lead to anemia if not treated.  Anemia in breastfeeding mothers has a negative impact on the quality and volume of breast milk, including the availability of iron in breast milk. This study aims to analyze the relationship between serum iron levels and breast milk iron concentration in breastfeeding mothers in Seluma Regency. Methods: This study was an analytic survey, cross-sectional design, conducted in Seluma Regency in 4 (four) public health center working areas, namely Rimbo Kedui Public Health Center, Talang Tinggi, Tais, and Masmambang. Respondents were 124 breastfeeding mothers of children aged 0-24 months who were taken by proportional consecutive sampling. Venous blood and breast milk samples were collected for iron level measurement. Iron measurement was done using the spectrophotometric method. Data on characteristics were obtained using a questionnaire. Furthermore, the data were analyzed univariately and bivariately. Results: The results of measuring iron levels showed that 38.7% of mothers had iron deficiency and 15.3% of mothers had low breast milk iron levels. The bivariate test results showed 25% of mothers who experienced iron deficiency had low breast milk iron levels. (p=0.034, OR= 3.28; CI= 1.190-9.071). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between serum iron levels and breast milk iron levels in breastfeeding mothers. It is necessary to educate mothers regarding the prevention of iron deficiency during pregnancy and breastfeeding so that the quantity of breast milk iron can meet the needs of children during breastfeedingKeyword : Breast milk, Iron Deficiency, Breast milk Iron Level, Iron
Determinan Pelayanan Antenatal Care terhadap Kejadian Kelahiran Prematur di Negara Berkembang: Literatur Review Ariana, Rika; Kusumawaty, Ira
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

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Abstract

Abstrak Agenda SDG’s point 3.2 menurunkan angka kematian neonatal menjadi 12 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup. Kelahiran prematur berkontribusi dalam kematian neonatal (0-28 hari) pertama kehidupan, hal ini dikaitkan bahwa perawatan antenatal dan proses kelahiran masih merupakan masalah yang menonjol pada negara berkembang. Tujuan tinjauan sistematis ini untuk merangkum penelitian sebelumnya dari berbagai negara berkembang yang memberikan studi terkait pelayanan antenatal care terhadap kejadian kelahiran prematur. Metode: literatur review menggunakan panduan PRISMA dengan sumber database: Sciencedirect, Pubmed dan Google scholar, kata kunci: “antenatal care”, preterm birth”determinant”. Prevalensi kelahiran prematur di negara berkembang berkisar 6.7% hingga 14.8%, dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan antenatal care bervariasi tergantung faktor individu dan wilayah, termasuk akses kunjungan ataupun standar pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada asosiasi positif secara signifikan antara antenatal care dengan kejadian kelahiran prematur. Oleh karena itu, pentingnya menerapkan layanan antenatal care yang berkualitas sebagai upaya untuk mengurangi kematian ibu dan bayi serta kelahiran prematur di Indonesia. Abstract Suistainable Development Goals or SDG's agenda point 3.2 reduces the neonatal mortality rate to 12 per 1,000 live births. Premature birth contributes to neonatal death (0-28 days) first life, this is associated that antenatal care and the birth process is still a prominent problem in developing countries. The purpose of this systematic review is to summarize previous studies from various developing countries that provide studies related to antenatal care services on the incidence of premature birth. Methods: literature review using PRISMA guidelines with database sources: Sciencedirect, Pubmed and Google scholar, keywords: "antenatal care", preterm birth "determinant". The prevalence of preterm birth in developing countries ranges from 6.7% to 14.8%, with the use of antenatal care services varying depending on individual and regional factors, including access to visits or the standard of health services provided. It can be concluded that there is a significant positive association between antenatal care and the incidence of premature birth. Therefore, it is important to implement quality antenatal care services as an effort to reduce maternal and infant mortality and premature births in Indonesia. Keywords: Preterm Birth, Antenatal Care, Determinant