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The Provisions of Professional Zakat; Between Zakat on Agricultural Products and Zakat on Gold Hidayat, Muhammad; Roni, Muhammad
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v16i1.5729

Professional zakat is a new problem in the field of fiqh, and the issue of professional zakat is hotly discussed, starting from its understanding and legal basis to the procedures for its implementation. This article is classified as literature research with a qualitative approach. The methodology used is a comparative study of law. The results of the study concluded that there were differences among scholars on professional zakat in terms of its legal basis; some scholars mentioned departing from the construction of qiyas against al-mal al-mustafad. Others say that the basis is Q.S. Al-Baqarah/2:267. While in terms of implementation, some scholars argue that the qiyaskan nisab and qadar zakat professions are the same as agricultural zakat, which does not require hauling. Others argue that the nisab and qadar zakat professions are the same as nisab and qadar zakat al-mal al-mustafad, which is 85 grams of gold but does not require hauling, while zakat al-mal al-mustafad requires hauling. There are also scholars who argue that the nisab and qadar zakat professions are qiyaskan to nisab and qadar zakat gold and wear haul.

Customer Loyalty In E-Commerce: An Exploration Of Its Influencing Factors Ikramuddin, Ikramuddin; Mariyudi, Mariyudi; Matriadi, Faisal; Roni, Muhammad; Ahyar, Juni
E-Mabis: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 25, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/e-mabis.v25i1.1264

The purpose of this study is to ascertain the impact of electronic word-of-mouth, trust, and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty among Lhokseumawe City Lazada users. The primary data utilized in this study was collected by giving questionnaires to 140 consumers in Lhokseumawe City who had purchased products using the Lazada application. With the aid of SPSS software version 26, multiple linear regression is the data analysis technique employed. The findings indicated that partial satisfaction, trust, and electronic word-of-mouth had a favorable and significant impact on customer loyalty for Lazada users in Lhokseumawe City.

THE INFLUENCE OF LOCAL OWN-SOURCE REVENUE AND EQUALIZATION FUNDS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE PROVINCE OF SUMATERA UTARA Sinta, Sinta; Asnawi, Asnawi; Roni, Muhammad
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jompe.v7i2.20097

The study sought to ascertain the effects of the General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund, and Local Revenue on North Sumatra Province's economic expansion. The review utilized Time Series information from 1990-2023. The review utilized the Autoregressive Circulated Slack (ARDL) strategy. Short-term research reveals that the variables Local Revenue and General Allocation Fund have a negative and insignificant effect on North Sumatra Province's economic growth, while the variable Special Allocation Fund has a positive and insignificant effect. In the long haul, Nearby Income significantly affects Financial Development in North Sumatra Area. The North Sumatra Province's economic growth is not significantly impacted by the General Allocation Fund. The North Sumatra Province's economic growth is boosted significantly by the Special Allocation Fund.

PENGARUH INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN GENDER DAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP KEMISKINAN 15 PROVINSI DI INDONESIA Sari Berutu, Nova; Asnawi, Asnawi; Roni, Muhammad
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v8i1.24144

Poverty is one of the major problems for developing countries. Some theories say that the quality of human resources can be the main factor causing poverty. The quality of human resources can be seen from the Human Development Index (HDI). In this study, we want to know the influence of the Gender Development Index and Human Development Index on poverty in 15 provinces in Indonesia. This study uses a combination of cross section data with time series in 15 provinces in Indonesia during 2018-2022. The data analysis method used is Panel Data Regression with the help of Eviews 12. The results of this study prove that the Gender Development Index has no positive and significant effect on poverty. The Human Development Index has a negative effect on poverty as well.

Customer Loyalty In E-Commerce: An Exploration Of Its Influencing Factors Ikramuddin, Ikramuddin; Mariyudi, Mariyudi; Matriadi, Faisal; Roni, Muhammad; Ahyar, Juni
E-Mabis: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/e-mabis.v25i1.1264

The purpose of this study is to ascertain the impact of electronic word-of-mouth, trust, and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty among Lhokseumawe City Lazada users. The primary data utilized in this study was collected by giving questionnaires to 140 consumers in Lhokseumawe City who had purchased products using the Lazada application. With the aid of SPSS software version 26, multiple linear regression is the data analysis technique employed. The findings indicated that partial satisfaction, trust, and electronic word-of-mouth had a favorable and significant impact on customer loyalty for Lazada users in Lhokseumawe City.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DI KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Fitria, Rizky; Asnawi, Asnawi; Roni, Muhammad; Anwar, Khairil
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v7i1.17763

The purpose of this study is to determine the magnitude of the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The data used in this study is secondary data for 2017-2021 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The data analysis method in this study is panel data regression using Eviews 10. The results of this study show that Regional Taxes, Separated Regional Wealth Management Results, and Other Legal Local Original Revenues partially have a significant and positive effect on Local Original Revenues in the districts / cities of North Sumatra province, while Regional Levies do not have a significant and negative effect on Regional Original Revenue in districts / cities of North Sumatra province.

WOMEN'S ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN SUPPORTING HALAL TOURISM IN LHOKSEUMAWE CITY Bachri, Naufal; Wardhiah, Wardhiah; Roni, Muhammad; Muhammad Nur, Mukhlish
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): February
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v2i1.156

This study aims to determine the entrepreneurial potential of Acehnese women in supporting halal tourism in Lhokseumawe City, to determine the obstacles and success factors of women in entrepreneurship, to know policies for empowering women in entrepreneurship, and to formulate a model for developing Acehnese women's entrepreneurship. This study uses a qualitative method with dialectical analysis. Data collection techniques are observation, in-depth interviews, confirmation with related figures and agencies, and documentation studies. The results indicate that Lhokseumawe City has great potential for the development of women's entrepreneurship and fostering the quality of entrepreneurship to be more resilient and independent. The inhibiting factors for entrepreneurship are the weak access to funding and the lack of awareness of the local government. The most important factor for entrepreneurial success was the spiritual spirit given by the family, especially their husbands, parents, and spiritual teachers. The involvement of the Lhokseumawe City government, sub-district government, village government, academics, banks, large companies in the tourism object environment, non-governmental institutions/NGOs, and the private sector MSMEs in Lhokseumawe can realize the success of halal tourism in Lhokseumawe. The Lhokseumawe City Government has fully supported Acehnese women's entrepreneurial activities.

The Contestation of Authority in Islamic Marriage Law Indonesia Nasir, Muhammad; Aniza, Aniza; Muzakkir, Muzakkir; Roni, Muhammad
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 8 No 2 November (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v8i2.7896

This article describes the contestation between government authorities and religious scholars (ulemas) in the creation of marriage laws in Aceh. The research data were derived from observations, interviews, and documentation, constituting a qualitative study with a theoretical framework based on the relationship between the state and religion, as well as the Theory of Legal Certainty, employing a socio-legal approach. The findings of this study illustrated that the authority of the ulemas was manifested through the issuance of fatwas by Acehnese ulemas, which also operated in society illegally. On the other hand, government authority was realized through the enactment of marriage laws and the Islamic Criminal Code (KHI) implemented by government institutions. The fragmentation and contestation of these authorities occurred following the enactment of the Special Autonomy Law, which granted authority to the ulemas to issue fatwas. As a result, dualism in marriage laws emerged in Aceh, leading to various issues such as legal uncertainty, a lack of trust in state institutions, and the proliferation of illegal marriages in Aceh. Additionally, Acehnese ulemas sought to establish their own local laws for Aceh, independent of national marriage laws. Therefore, it is imperative to establish Aceh's marriage laws through regional regulations (qanun) while accommodating the fatwas issued by Acehnese ulemas.

Upaya Pembinaan Kemakmuran Mesjid Baitul Akhyar Sebagai Aset Keagamaan Terhadap Masyarakat Desa Peutow Kecamatan Aceh Timur Birem Bayeun Roni, Muhammad
SEURAYA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2023): SEURAYA Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The connection to the mosque has become one of the important symbols for the religion of Islam, both since the early days of the Prophet Muhammad's preaching journey and today. Even though the mosque is the most important symbol, this paper discusses the management and character of the mosque which has different descriptions according to the conditions and situation of the existence of the mosque without reducing the main function of the mosque as a place of worship. By using the ABCD method, namely Asset Based Community Development. From this study it was found that the mosque is a place of worship for Muslims whose function is to worship Allah SWT. Historically mosques were used as community centers, courts, and religious schools. This place of worship for Muslims is also often used as a place for learning Al-Quran education. In modern times, they also maintain their role as a place for teaching and religious debate because mosques are a religious asset of society. which seeks to realize social welfare and order through religious studies, because it has a role in the formation of Muslim character and cultural identity

Kolaborasi Sosial Untuk Memperkuat Solidaritas Antar Agama di Desa Tambun Sungkean, Kec. Onan Runggu, Kab, Samosir, Provinsi Sumatera Utara Roni, Muhammad; Dedy Surya; Muhammad Nasir
SEURAYA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2025): SEURAYA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurnal seuraya.v3i1.8562

Indonesia, dengan keragaman agama yang luas, memerlukan upaya-upaya berkelanjutan untuk menjaga harmoni dan solidaritas antaragama. Kolaborasi sosial adalah salah satu cara efektif untuk memperkuat hubungan antar komunitas agama. Samosir adalah contoh nyata dari masyarakat yang berhasil memelihara harmoni dalam keberagaman. Toleransi antaragama, kolaborasi sosial, dan penghormatan terhadap budaya serta tradisi lokal menjadi fondasi utama dalam menjaga kerukunan. Keragaman yang ada tidak dilihat sebagai pemisah, melainkan sebagai kekayaan yang memperkaya kehidupan sosial dan budaya masyarakat Desa Tumbun Sukkean Samosir. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metodologi PAR, Pendekatan PAR memungkinkan penelitian yang lebih inklusif dan transformatif, memberikan suara kepada komunitas yang sering kali terpinggirkan dalam proses penelitian tradisional. Dengan menggabungkan tindakan nyata dan refleksi, PAR berpotensi untuk menghasilkan perubahan sosial yang berarti dan berkelanjutan. Hasil dari pengabdian ini memperlihatkan bahwa Desa Tambun Sukkean Pulau Samosir dihuni oleh berbagai kelompok etnis, dengan mayoritas penduduknya berasal dari suku Batak Toba. Namun, di pulau ini juga terdapat komunitas dari berbagai agama, termasuk Kristen, Islam, Hindu, dan kepercayaan lokal Parmalim. Keragaman ini menciptakan dinamika sosial yang unik dan kaya. Melalui pendidikan, dialog, dan kegiatan sosial, masyarakat Samosir terus berupaya untuk memelihara dan memperkuat harmoni yang telah terjalin selama ini.

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