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Price Volatility of Agricultural Products: Evidence From Producer Fruits Price in Batu Municipality, Indonesia Sujarwo, Sujarwo; Hanani, Nuhfil; Fahriyah; Hamidatul Khofifah
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 20 No. 3 (2023): JMA Vol. 20 No. 3, November 2023
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.20.3.419

This paper attempts to investigate the price volatility of fruits with higher economic values, which are avocado, apple, guava, banana, and jackfruit, and analyzes the long-term and short-term period relationship between production and prices of these fruits. The data used are the quarterly productions and prices of avocado, apple, guava, banana, and jackfruit on the producer level for 2012 to 2020 obtained from Agriculture office of Batu Municipality. The volatility evaluation was using the ARCH/GARCH. The long-term relationship was analyzed using the Johansen cointegration test, and the short-term relationship used the Error Corection Mechanism (ECM). The results of the volatility analysis confirmed that every fruit studied had a low volatility rate. In addition, the productions and prices of the commodities studied had been cointegrated in the long-run; however only avocado, guava, and apple have a short-run relationship. The government is suggested to provide price and production information systems to ensure farmers' market access. Keywords: price volatility, fruits, ARCH/GARCH, cointegration, ECM

CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION STRATEGIES AND TECHNICAL EFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF RICE FARMING IN BABAAN HAMLET, NGENEP VILLAGE, KARANGPLOSO, MALANG Aura, Bintang Athala; Rini Mutisari; Fahriyah; Deny Meitasari
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

Increasing the amount of rice production is needed to meet the needs of rice as the main food of the Indonesian people. One of the efforts that can be made to increase production and or productivity is to use inputs efficiently. Efficient use of inputs can be influenced by the managerial ability of farmers, where the managerial ability of farmers can have an impact on technical inefficiency. Farmers in Babaan Hamlet as the research location are suspected to be technically inefficient. Some of the causes include management capabilities derived from social factors and the ability to adapt to climate change. Therefore, the objectives of this study are to analyze the factors that affect rice production, analyze the technical efficiency of rice farming in Babaan Hamlet, and analyze the factors that affect technical inefficiency. The method used to answer the first and second objectives is Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) with Cobb Douglass production function and Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) approach. While the third objective was answered by using tobit regression analysis. The results showed that rice farming in Babaan Hamlet has not been technically efficient, which has an average of 58% so that it can still be increased by 42%. Factors that positively affect the amount of production are land area and the amount of pesticides. Meanwhile, social factors that negatively affect inefficiency include education and frequency of participation in counseling. On the other hand, the number of adaptation strategies to climate change has a positive effect on technical inefficiency.

Pola Adaptasi Masyarakat Petani Pasca Peralihan Lahan Pertanian Menjadi Kawasan Industri Migas Blok Cepu di Kecamatan Gayam Kabupaten Bojonegoro Kak Irul, Khoirul; Asihing Kustanti; Fahriyah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini berbicara mengenai strategi adaptasi yang dilakukan oleh petani pemilik lahan di Desa Mojodelik Kecamatan Gayam Kabupaten Bojonegoro dalam menghadapi peralihan lahan pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat upaya atau strategi adaptasi yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat petani pemilik lahan yang ada di Desa Mojodelik Kecamatan Gayam Kabupaten Bojonegoro pasca peralihan lahan pertanian di wilayah merekamengamati serta menganalisis secara mendalam terkait adaptasi masyarakat, yang mencakup bagaimana rasionalitas serta pola perilaku atau keseharian dan bagaimana kesadaran masyarakat tersebut dalam memahami dan memaknai peralihan lahan tersebut, khususnya masyarakat petani pada kasus peralihan keperuntukan lahan pertanian menjadi kawasan industri Migas dalam upaya mengatasi kondisi peralihan lahan yang ada di Desa Mojodelik Kecamatan Gayam, kajian ini diharapkan mampu mengetahui adaptasi yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat petani di Desa Mojodelik Kecamatan Gayam. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan perspektif teori rasionalitas Weber. Subjek penelitian dipilih dengan teknik purposive, yakni petani pemilik lahan dan petani penggarap lahan. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi, sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa upaya yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat petani dalam melakukan adaptasi pasca peralihan fungsi lahan. Para petani tidak menjadikan petani sebagai profesi satu-satunya. Semua tindakan dan upaya yang dilakukan oleh para petani pemilik lahan tersebut dapat dikategorikan menjadi empat tipe tindakan, tindakan rasional instrumental, tindakan rasional berorientasi nilai atau rasionalitas nilai, tindakan afektif, dan tindakan tradisional.

Scientific Information of Higher Education: Analysis of Scientific Information Needs of Academics of The Stikes Gunung Maria : Informasi Ilmiah Sekolah Tinggi: Analisis Kebutuhan Informasi Ilmiah Akademisi Stikes Gunung Maria Tinangon, Hellena Anastasia; Fahriyah; Prakoso, Bambang
JPUA: Jurnal Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga: Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Kepustakawanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI - JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpua.v15i1.2025.11-17

Background of the study: Improving the quality of education and research in higher education institutions requires a deep understanding of the different information needs of students, lecturers, and educational staff. Lecturers need information to fulfill their learning materials and support their performance. Students need reading material to support their lectures. Educational staff have information needs to complete the work tasks they are responsible for. Purpose: This research aims to conduct an analysis of scientific information needs at the Gunung Maria Tomohon College of Health Science. Methods: Descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. The sampling technique chosen was Non-Probability Sampling, determining informants using purposive sampling, namely 8 leaders including lectures, 1 educational staff, and 3 students. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique uses the Miles Huberman Model, namely data reduction, data display, data verification and drawing conclusions. Finding: The research results show that lecturers need resources such as text books, scientific journals, lecture materials, the latest information, access to scientific journals and other literature to support the teaching process, research and produce scientific publications. Educational staff need information related to academic administration, class schedules, student services, literature that supports skills development, and seminar information. Students need a collection of printed books, journals and other materials to support completing coursework, and easy access to digital resources and research to support writing their final assignments. The need for scientific information cannot be fully provided by libraries, academics still need internet access to Google Scholar and other institutional databases. Conclusion:The need for the Gunung Maria Tomohon Library to provide an e_repository information system to collect local content collections for academics and provide e_repository services to meet the scientific information needs of lecturers, education staff and students. Keywords: Scientific Information Needs; Local Content; Higher Education Informasi Ilmiah Sekolah Tinggi: Analisis Kebutuhan Informasi Ilmiah Akademisi Stikes Gunung Maria ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Perbedaan kebutuhan informasi antara mahasiswa, lecturers, dan tenaga kependidikan perlu pemahaman khusus dalam upaya peningkatan aspek kualitas pengajaran dan penelitian di pendidikan tinggi. Kebutuhan informasi mahasiswa beragam jenis bacaan guna mendukung perkuliahannya. Lecturers memerlukan bahan bacaan untuk menunjang kinerja dan kegiatan tri darmanya. Sedangkan kebutuhan informasi tenaga kependidikan guna penyelesaian tugas yang menjadi tanggung jawab pekerjaannya. Tujuan: Riset ini bertujuan melakukan analisis terhadap kebutuhan informasi ilmiah di Manado Sulawesi Utara tepatnya pada Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Gunung Maria Tomohon. Metode: Metode penelitian dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Non-Probability Sampling dipilih sebagai teknik sampling, penentuan informan dengan purposive sampling, yaitu 8 orang dosen, 3 orang mahasiswa, dan 1 orang tenaga kependidikan (tendik). Dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara dilakukan dalam rangka pengumpulan data. Teknik analisa data yaitu reduksi data, lalu display data, verifikasi data, kemudian penarikan kesimpulan. Temuan: Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa lecturer memerlukan informasi ilmiah seperti textbooks, jurnal ilmiah, bahan perkuliahan, akses ke jurnal ilmiah, informasi pendidikan terbaru, dan literatur lainnya untuk mendukung proses riset, pengajaran, dan publikasi ilmiah. Mahasiswa membutuhkan koleksi cetak buku, jurnal, dan materi lainnya, kemudahan akses ke sumber daya digital, menunjang penyelesaian tugas kuliah, dan penelitian untuk penyelesaian tugas akhirnya. Tenaga kependidikan membutuhkan informasi tentang administrasi akademik, layanan mahasiswa, jadwal kuliah, berbagai literatur untuk pengembangan keterampilan, dan akses ke layanan akademik, kemahasiswaan, informasi seminar dan pelatihan. Unit Perpustakaan belum sepenuhnya dapat menyediakan kebutuhan informasi ilmiah bagi sivitas akademika. Mereka membutuhkan akses internet seperti google scholar serta pangkalan data instansi lain. Kesimpulan: Perlunya ketersediaan sistem informasi e-repository di Perpustakaan STIKes Gunung Maria Tomohon untuk mengumpulkan koleksi local content sivitas akademika dan memberikan layanan e-repository guna memenuhi kebutuhan informasi ilmiah lecturers, mahasiswa, dan tenaga kependidikan. Kata Kunci: Kebutuhan Informasi; Informasi Ilmiah; Local Content; Perguruan Tinggi.

Analisis Keberlanjutan Usahatani Ubi Kayu (Manihot Esculenta)Di Kabupaten Sikka Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Rinansi, Oktaviana; Suhartini; Fahriyah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2025.009.02.24

Usahatani ubi kayu (Manihot esculenta) sebagai komoditas pangan lokal sumber karbohidrat pengganti beras yang potensial menemui beberapa permasalahan hulu dan hilir yang menyebabkan petani di Kabupaten Sikka beralih membudidayakan komoditas lain yang lebih menguntungkan secara pendapatan juga dalam lima tahun terakhir produksi ubi kayu cenderung semakin menurun. Hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhi ketersediaan ubi kayu di masa depan dan menimbulkan ketidakberlanjutan usahatani ubi kayu di Sikka. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian mengenai keberlanjutan usahatani ubi kayu di Kabupaten Sikka penting untuk dilakukan. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Bloro Kecamatan Nita dan Desa Koting A Kecamatan Koting dengan mengambil sampel sebanyak 10 responden petani ubi kayu dan 2 responden dari kalangan pakar sebagai key informant. Metode analisis menggunakan Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) melalui pendekatan RAP-Cassava (Rapid Appraisal for cassava). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa usahatani ubi kayu di Kabupaten Sikka berada pada status kurang berkelanjutan. Dimensi ekologi, kelembagaan dan teknologi berstatus kurang berkelanjutan, sedangkan dimensi ekonomi dan sosial budaya memiliki status cukup berkelanjutan. Analisis yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui atribut yang sensitif yang berpengaruh terhadap status keberlanjutan setiap dimensi menunjukan bahwa atribut paling sensitif pada dimensi ekologi yakni penggunaan pupuk, dimensi kelembagaan yakni partisipasi petani dalam pelatihan atau penyuluhan, dan dimensi teknologi adalah etersediaan sarana transportasi.

Analisis Dampak Adopsi Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi Terhadap Intensitas Penggunaan Pestisida Karomah, Muhammad Panji; Syafrial; Fahriyah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2025.009.02.33

Fokus studi khusus di Desa Sumber Brantas di Jawa Timur, penelitian ini menguji pengaruh adopsi ICT terhadap penggunaan pestisida pada budidaya kentang. Penelitian yang melibatkan survei terhadap 195 petani kentang ini membahas isu-isu seperti memburuknya kualitas air, rendahnya kesuburan tanah, perubahan pola iklim, dan dampak urbanisasi terhadap pertanian. Meskipun penggunaan pestisida meningkatkan produktivitas, terdapat risiko terhadap kesehatan manusia dan lingkungan. Potensi TIK untuk mengurangi kesulitan-kesulitan ini dengan menyediakan data yang tepat waktu mengenai keadaan pasar, prakiraan cuaca, dan pengelolaan tanaman diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Dengan menggunakan Regresi Kuantil Variabel Instrumental (IVQR) untuk menganalisis data, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa, untuk semua kuantil, terdapat hubungan positif antara penggunaan TIK dan intensitas pestisida. Yang diteliti adalah elemen sosiodemografi yang mempengaruhi adopsi TIK. Keputusan untuk mengadopsi TIK sangat dipengaruhi oleh jaringan sosial, ukuran keluarga, dan pendidikan, dimana keluarga yang lebih besar dan tingkat pendidikan yang lebih tinggi meningkatkan kemungkinan adopsi. Adopsi TIK oleh peternakan di sekitar dipengaruhi oleh jaringan sosial yang positif. Oleh karena itu, studi ini menekankan perlunya mempertimbangkan kelebihan dan kekurangan pestisida dan menyarankan penggunaan TIK untuk mendukung pertanian berkelanjutan. Hasil penelitian ini menekankan potensi transformatif TIK dalam meningkatkan pengambilan keputusan dan mendorong pertanian berkelanjutan, serta memberikan wawasan bagi daerah-daerah yang mengalami permasalahan serupa.

Energy Adequacy Rate and Desirable Dietary Pattern of Horticultural Farmer Household in Probolinggo Regency during COVID-19 Pandemic Asterina, Rika; Nuhfil Hanani; Fahriyah
HABITAT Vol. 33 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2022.033.3.21

Household food security is an important concern for the government because it can describe food security in the smallest unit, namely household consumption. One of the government's policies regarding food security on the side of food absorption is through the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 18 of 2012 namely the fulfillment of diverse, nutritious, balanced, and safe food consumption patterns. The research objectives are (1) To analyze the food security of horticultural farmers' households in terms of the Energy Adequacy Rate (EAR) in Probolinggo Regency, (2) To analyze the food security of horticultural farmers' households as seen from the Desirable Dietary Pattern (DDP) in Probolinggo Regency, and (3) To analyze the factors that influence the Desirable Dietary Pattern (DDP) in Probolinggo Regency. The results showed that food security in terms of quantity and quality still did not meet the recommendations. The actual EAR of horticultural farmers in Probolinggo Regency is 1867.76 kcal/capita/day, which is still below the normative or recommended EAR of 2,100 kcal/capita/day. The actual DDP score is 74.15 which states that the actual DDP is still below the normative DDP of 100. Two parameters have a significant effect on the dependent variable, namely farm income (X1) and dummy nutrition knowledge of housewives (DX2), while dummy education head of household (X3) has no significant effect.

Food Security Analysis of Shallot Farmer Household During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Probolinggo Regency (A Case Study on Shallot Farmer Household in Mranggonlawang Village, Dringu District, Probolinggo Regency) Rohmatul Khasanah, Ulfa; Nira Praditya Sari; Nuhfil Hanani; Fahriyah; Condro Puspo Nugroho; Syafrial; Rosihan Asmara
HABITAT Vol. 33 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2022.033.3.27

The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on the agricultural sector, both in terms of trade, prices, and the decline in farmers' income levels. Amid the COVID-19 outbreak, food security is something that the government must pay attention to so that there is no food crisis. If farmer households have not realized food security, it won't be easy to create food security at higher levels such as the village, district, provincial, and national levels. This study aims to analyze food security based on EAR and SFE values and determine the effect of socioeconomic factors on household resilience. Determination of the research location was determined purposively, and the number of samples was taken by cluster sampling. The analytical method uses the Jonnson and Toole model to determine household food security and multiple linear regression analysis to determine the effect of socioeconomic factors on EAR. The results of the food security analysis show that 51.7% of households with energy consumption >80% and expenditure of 60% are categorized as food vulnerable. The results of the analysis of socio-economic factors that can affect EAR are income, number of dependents in the family, length of education of housewives, and age of the head of the family with a confidence level of 80%. The analysis results show that most shallot farming households are in a food-insecure state.

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