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INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT OF MANGROVES ECOSYSTEM IN LAMPUNG MANGROVE CENTER (LMC) EAST LAMPUNG REGENCY, INDONESIA Asihing Kustanti; Bramasto Nugroho; Dudung Darusman; Cecep Kusmana
JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT Vol 15, No 2 (2012): Volume 15, Number 2, Year 2012
Publisher : JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.339 KB)

Abstract

Mangroves forest ecosystem along the east coastal in Lampung Mangrove Center (LMC) Margasari Village is a renewable resources. It is a border between two ecosystem. Because of that situation, more than one stakeholders involved. There are department involues, Forestry Fisheries and Marine, and Agriculture Department in East Lampung District. Often, the policy of each department is not efficient and effective.  Based on that situation, on 2006, the mangroves management try to make an integrated model between the stakeholders.  In this research, It want to know the effectiveness of that model.  The samples in this research used Simple Random Sampling which they were 25 the people and the team of integrated management of University of Lampung and the East Lampung Regency government. The datas will be described and analysis with SWOT Analizing (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats). The strategy of the integrated management will be defined after that.  Integrated management of mangroves ecosystem in Margasari Village have in good management of sustainability approach and increase the welfare of the people.  The position of the analzing of the integrated management is on the aggressive curve.  It is indicated that the integrated management has been done since 2006 have progressive development, between the people, government, and  University of Lampung. The strategies of management plan are education for the people on mangroves ecosystem functions and benefits, human resources development, law enforcement in break the rule in mangroves management (illegal loging and wild harvesting), development in international and national net working,  science and technology development, and  community empowerment and economyc increase. 
THE EFFECTIVITY OF CUTTING TECHNIQUE FOR VIABILITY PROPAGULE OF Rhizophora stylosa Asihing Kustanti
JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT Vol 8, No 3 (2005): Volume 8, Number 3, Year 2005
Publisher : JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT

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Abstract

The aim of this research was to investigate the viability afRhiz0ph0ra stylosa propagule due to cutting · treatments (I/3 and 2/3) The result of this research showed that R. stylasa without and I/3 cutting of propagule gave the best result. The viability, i.e. germination ability, rapid growth value, and germination value was the higher compared to the other treatments.
The Role and Participation of Family Welfare Empowerment Cadres (PKK) in Stunting Prevention: A Case Study in Bojonegoro Ningtias, Ika Sylvia; Kustanti, Asihing; Sukesi, Keppi
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v8i1.76160

Abstract

Stunting which is a condition of chronic malnutrition since 1000 days of a child's life is still a health problem in Indonesia, ranked second in the world. Empowerment of health cadres is one of the efforts made by the government in improving the nutritional health of toddlers. This study underscores the urgency of understanding the role and participation of Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) cadres in stunting prevention. The purpose of the study was to analyze the role and level of participation of PKK cadres in implementing stunting prevention programs. The research method included qualitative research with a case study type, using in-depth interviews and observations of PKK cadres as data collection techniques. While the data analysis technique was carried out descriptively using interactive analysis techniques. The results showed that PKK cadres serve as important mediators in disseminating nutrition and health information, as well as facilitating community access to health services. The implications of these findings highlight the importance of empowering PKK cadres as an effective strategy in combating stunting, and emphasize their vital role in supporting child health and sustainable community development.
How to develop an inclusive strategy to strive the social stratification of female entrepreneurs Herlina, Fristi; Hidayat, Kliwon; Kustanti, Asihing
JOURNAL OF SOCIOECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT Vol 7 No 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Publisher of Widyagama University of Malang (UWG Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/jsed.v7i2.6039

Abstract

Social stratification affects certain aspects of life, including gender equality in entrepreneurship. This study aims to analyze social stratification between women entrepreneurs who are members of the Melati Women’s Cooperative and non-members in Campurejo Village, Bojonegoro Sub-district, and their impact on their entrepreneurial output. This research uses a quantitative approach with descriptive comparative tests and linear regression analysis. Data were collected through questionnaires from 140 female entrepreneurs. The results show that the social stratification of cooperative member women entrepreneurs, characterized by socioeconomic status, education, wealth, honor, and social interaction, significantly differs from that of the non-member. Cooperative members have better access to resources, business networks, and economic opportunities than non-members. They experience strong solidarity and support among members, helping them overcome business challenges. Non-members face isolation and difficulties competing in the market due to limited access to capital and business networks. This study confirms that cooperative membership can reduce social stratification and enhance women entrepreneurs’ economic empowerment. This study also revealed that social stratification significantly influences entrepreneurial output, with cooperative members showing better business outcomes. These findings are crucial for developing policies that support cooperatives as a mechanism of social mobility for female entrepreneurs with the aim of creating a more inclusive and equitable society.JEL Classification  D10; P13; Q13
Pola Adaptasi Masyarakat Petani Pasca Peralihan Lahan Pertanian Menjadi Kawasan Industri Migas Blok Cepu di Kecamatan Gayam Kabupaten Bojonegoro Kak Irul, Khoirul; Asihing Kustanti; Fahriyah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini berbicara mengenai strategi adaptasi yang dilakukan oleh petani pemilik lahan di Desa Mojodelik Kecamatan Gayam Kabupaten Bojonegoro dalam menghadapi peralihan lahan pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat upaya atau strategi adaptasi yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat petani pemilik lahan yang ada di Desa Mojodelik Kecamatan Gayam Kabupaten Bojonegoro pasca peralihan lahan pertanian di wilayah merekamengamati serta menganalisis secara mendalam terkait adaptasi masyarakat, yang mencakup bagaimana rasionalitas serta pola perilaku atau keseharian dan bagaimana kesadaran masyarakat tersebut dalam memahami dan memaknai peralihan lahan tersebut, khususnya masyarakat petani pada kasus peralihan keperuntukan lahan pertanian menjadi kawasan industri Migas dalam upaya mengatasi kondisi peralihan lahan yang ada di Desa Mojodelik Kecamatan Gayam, kajian ini diharapkan mampu mengetahui adaptasi yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat petani di Desa Mojodelik Kecamatan Gayam. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan perspektif teori rasionalitas Weber. Subjek penelitian dipilih dengan teknik purposive, yakni petani pemilik lahan dan petani penggarap lahan. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi, sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa upaya yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat petani dalam melakukan adaptasi pasca peralihan fungsi lahan. Para petani tidak menjadikan petani sebagai profesi satu-satunya. Semua tindakan dan upaya yang dilakukan oleh para petani pemilik lahan tersebut dapat dikategorikan menjadi empat tipe tindakan, tindakan rasional instrumental, tindakan rasional berorientasi nilai atau rasionalitas nilai, tindakan afektif, dan tindakan tradisional.
Kontribusi Pemanfaatan Hasil Hutan Terhadap Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rumahtangga Petani di Desa Kedasih, BKPH Sukapura, Kabupaten Probolinggo Kustanti, Asihing; Priminingtyas, Dina Novia; Hanim, Faridha; Kusdinar, Inge Sylvarosa; Prayoga, Reksa Nanda
AGRIEKSTENSIA : Jurnal Penelitian Terapan Bidang Pertanian Vol 23 No 1 (2024): AGRIEKSTENSIA: Jurnal Penelitian Terapan Bidang Pertanian
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34145/agriekstensia.v23i1.3195

Abstract

Kawasan hutan sekitar 67% lahan di Indonesia belum optimal dalam pengelolaan secara keseluruhan. Pada sisi lainnya, kawasan hutan dapat berkontribusi terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat sekitarnya, khususnya dalam hal pemanfaatan hasil hutan kayu, non-kayu, dan ekowisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hasil hutan yang dibudidayakan di bawah tegakan pohon kayu hutan produksi, sehingga berkontribusi terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan rumahtangga petani di Desa Kedasih, Probolinggo, Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode campuran, yaitu kuantitatif dan kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan melalui wawancara terhadap 35 responden dan 5 informan, dilanjutkan dengan observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan model interaktif dari Miles, Huberman, dan Saldana. Analisis tingkat kesejahteraan ditinjau dari pendapatan masyarakat petani di kawasan hutan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan lahan hutan produksi, tepatnya di bawah tegakan pohon kayu terdapat hasil hutan kayu, non-kayu, dan ekowisata yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sekitar hutan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan rumah tangga. Hasil hutan tersebut, bermanfaat bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi, kesejahteraan sosial, dan keberlanjutan ekologi. Pendapatan masyarakat petani di kawasan hutan sekitar Rp. 5.232.113,00/tahun dengan R/C usahatani adalah 1,19, sehingga sub-sektor kehutanan memberikan kontribusi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat di Kabupaten Probolinggo, Jawa Timur.
PERAN GENDER PADA RUMAH TANGGA PETANI PADI (STUDI KASUS DI DESA PEJAMBON KECAMATAN SUMBERREJO KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO) Siti Khusnul Muasyaroh; Keppi Sukesi; Asihing Kustanti
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i2.4718

Abstract

The research aims to determine gender roles in reproductive, productive and social activities, control and access to resources and benefits in rice farming and factors that influence gender roles in rice farming households. This study uses mixed methods, this research is a research step by combining 2 existing forms of previous research, namely qualitative and quantitative research with 30 rice farmer respondents in Pejambon Village. Gender roles in rice farming households are seen in 1) division of productive labor, 2) division of reproductive labor and 3) social society. The research results show that productive activities are dominated by men or the role of husbands in farming families to carry out work activities. While reproductive activities are dominated by women, gender equality in control and access to resources and benefits proves the dominant role of men. Several factors that influence gender roles include: level of education, economic conditions and culture.
PERAN STAKEHOLDER DALAM PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN KONSERVASI MANGROVE DAN KEPITING (KKMK) KOTA TARAKAN Yulma, Yulma; Kustanti, Asihing; Soemarno, Soemarno; Mahmudi, Mohammad
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 3 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i3.1536

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystem management in the Mangrove and Crab Conservation Area (KKMK) requires active collaboration from various stakeholders to achieve ecological and socio-economic sustainability. The research objective is to identify and explain the role of each stakeholder in the sustainability of KKMK management. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative by collecting data and information through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that there are 15 parties involved in the management of KKMK, and the role of each stakeholder is divided into four quadrants, namely the subject quadrant occupied by community groups consisting of Baya Damo Laid (BDL), fish fishermen, and crab fishermen, the key players quadrant occupied by the City Government, DPRKKP, DLH, PUPR, BPN, and Polres, the context setter quadrant occupied by Pertamina, PLN, and BPKIM, and the crowd quadrant occupied by Tarakan Tengah Village, KPH, and DKP.
Transisi Komoditas Kakao menjadi Kelapa Sawit: Peran Pemerintah dan Swasta serta Dampak Sosial, Ekonomi, Ekologi (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Mappedeceng Kabupaten Luwu Utara) Alam, Muh. Rafiqul; Hidayat, Kliwon; Kustanti, Asihing
Agrikultura Vol 36, No 1 (2025): April, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agrikultura.v36i1.62406

Abstract

Usahatani kelapa sawit menjadi usaha yang dianggap menjanjikan oleh sebagian besar petani yang telah melakukan transisi komoditas kakao menjadi sawit di Kecamatan Mappedeceng, Kabupaten Luwu Utara, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peranan dan keterlibatan pemerintah serta swasta dalam kasus transisi komoditas, selain itu penelitian ini juga melakukan analisis terhadap dampak yang ditimbulkan secara sosial, ekonomi dan ekologi. Metode penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan total informan sebanyak 17 orang, kemudian dilakukan analisis triangulasi sumber dan data yang diperoleh dari lapang yang menjawab tujuan penelitian dengan hasil yang valid dari berbagai informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah berperan dalam mendukung petani sawit tetapi tidak terlibat dalam mengajak maupun mempromosikan komoditas sawit kepada petani, sektor swasta juga tidak berperan banyak karena hanya terlibat dalam penjualan hasil sawit dan pengolahannya, sehingga tidak memiliki kerjasama dengan petani. Dampak yang ditimbulkan dari transisi kakao menjadi sawit ditandai dengan perubahan sosial masyarakat termasuk kerjasama dan partisipasi kelompok tani, secara ekonomi berdampak positif terhadap stabilitas perekonomian petani dan aspek ekologi terjadi perubahan habitat hewan sekitar serta perubahan daya serap tanah dengan terbentuknya beberapa genangan air yang susah terserap di tanah.
Factors Affecting the Achievement of Food Consumption Patterns of Agritourism Workers Alfain, Nur Sabrina; Sugiyanto, Sugiyanto; Cahyono, Edi Dwi; Sukesi, Keppi; Kustanti, Asihing
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v14i4.1199-1211

Abstract

Household food consumption pattern is a habit or way of a family in choosing, processing, and consuming food daily. This pattern reflects the type, amount and quality of food consumed in a household. The problem that often occurs in household food consumption patterns is the imbalance of nutritional intake, which can be influenced by various factors both from socio-demographic and socio-economic factors. This study was conducted to analyze the achievement of household consumption patterns of agritourism workers and analyze what factors affect the achievement of household consumption patterns. The method used to analyze the achievement of food consumption patterns is through the calculation of EAR, PAR, DDP score, while for the analysis of influential factors using the ordinal logistic regression method with the help of SPSS 30 software. The results of the study explained that the EAR of agritourism worker households in Betet Village was 1946.37 kcal/cap/day or 92.68%EAR. Meanwhile, the PAR of tourist worker households in Betet Village was 53.52 grams/cap/day or 93.89%PAR and the DDP score was 93.16. Factors that influence EAR are the age of the housewife, the level of education of the housewife and the number of family members. While the factors that influence PAR are the age of the wife and household income.   Keywords: Desirable Dietary Pattern (DDP), Ecotourism, Energy Adequacy Rate (EAR), Protein Adequacy Rate (PAR).