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An Examination of Exchange Rates on Foreign Tourist Flows into ASEAN-3 Purna, Fitra Prasapawidya; Munandar, Aris; Bija, Rein Pong
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 14, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v14i2.30417

This research aims to analyze the effect of exchange rates on foreign tourist flows in ASEAN-3. A fixed-effect model is used to estimate data from three ASEAN countries, namely: Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand from 1995 to 2016. The result shows that the exchange rate has a significant positive effect on foreign tourist flow. In other words, the depreciation of domestic currency increasing foreign tourist flow. Other control variables such as income per capita, HIV prevalence, trade, and consumer price index significantly affect a different sign.

An Examination of Exchange Rates on Foreign Tourist Flows into ASEAN-3 Purna, Fitra Prasapawidya; Munandar, Aris; Bija, Rein Pong
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 14, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v14i2.30417

This research aims to analyze the effect of exchange rates on foreign tourist flows in ASEAN-3. A fixed-effect model is used to estimate data from three ASEAN countries, namely: Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand from 1995 to 2016. The result shows that the exchange rate has a significant positive effect on foreign tourist flow. In other words, the depreciation of domestic currency increasing foreign tourist flow. Other control variables such as income per capita, HIV prevalence, trade, and consumer price index significantly affect a different sign.

International Migration In Indonesia And Its Affecting Factors: Data Panel Approach Fitra Prasapawidya Purna; Brylian Dwi Sulistian
El-Iqtishod: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah EL-IQTISHOD
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Availability of employment is a problem that arises in developing countries, which then causes the location to move or migrate from one place to another. The factors that influence the displacement are estimated in this study using the Random Effect model for panel data regression method in the provinces in Indonesia from 2010-2016. The results showed that three variables were found that had a significant effect: the human development index, the number of poor people, and the provincial minimum wage with positive influences for the two initial variables and the latter's negative effect towards migration. Simultaneously, the other two variables, namely the number of unemployed and gross regional domestic income per capita, did not significantly affect the negative influence on migration.

Islamic Financial Literacy and Its Effects on Intention to Use Islamic Bank Sariyatul Ilyana; Fitra Prasapawidya Purna; Dian Friantoro
Ihtifaz: Journal of Islamic Economics, Finance, and Banking Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/ijiefb.v4i2.2622

Introduction: Islamic finance in Indonesia has a rapid development in this millennial era. Islamic bank is starting to become an option. Islamic financial literacy has an important role for peoples, not least by students. Student as young generation will have a long future and must have the ability of financial skills. If someone takes a decision wrongly then it will result in a lack of retirement planning and poor borrowing behavior. Purpose/Objective Study: The aim of this study focuses on measuring the level of Islamic financial literacy, exploring the effects of the hopelessness, religiosity and financial satisfaction on Islamic financial literacy, and determining the effects of Islamic financial literacy on intentions to use Islamic banks among students. Design/Methodology/Approach: The models being used are simple and multiple regression with ordinary least square method. 376 students samples are taken from Islamic universities in Yogyakarta. Findings: The results proved that students have a high Islamic financial literacy, hopelessness has a negative and insignificant effect while religiosity and financial satisfaction have positive and significant effect toward Islamic financial literacy. The whole model has significant effect toward Islamic financial literacy. This study proved that Islamic financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on the intention to use Islamic bank. Article Type : Research Paper

Analysis of the Trade Cycle in the UK and its Relationship to the Business Cycle Fitra Prasapawidya Purna; Ibrahim Sorie Kamara
Journal of Asset Management and Public Economy (JAMPE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta

This study aims to analyze the trade cycle in the UK and analyze its relationship to the business cycle. This study uses secondary quarter data in the form of exports, imports, and UK GDP from 1987 to 2016. Band-pass filter data filter method is used in this study to isolate short-term cycles and assume an average growth of each variable. The results of this study indicate that the trade cycle in the UK has a medium-term cycle of around 2-4 years for both exports and imports. And there is a significant relationship between global economic events and movements in the trade cycle. Like in the early 2000s and late 2008. The relationship that exists in the cycle, especially the trade cycle between exports and imports, is found to be procyclical where the conditions are mutually exclusive. Meanwhile, between the trade cycle and the business cycle in the UK, there are many counter-cyclical situations where the relationship between the two cycles is inversely proportional. This is different from the findings of previous studies.

Supporting Young Digital Workers: Acknowledging the Real Vulnerabilities of Gig Work in Today’s Marketplace System Rahmah, Hilda; Purna, Fitra Prasapawidya; Sjafiie, Sri Syamsiyah Lestari; Pamungkas, Yoma Bagus
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 14 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v14i2.92899

This study aims to explore the vulnerabilities faced by young digital workers in the marketplace and see how these young workers cope with the increasingly complex challenges of partnership-based work. The growth of the freelance economy has presented new challenges for young workers in Indonesia. These vulnerabilities arise from the partnership-based work system, which frees companies from the obligation to pay workers the regional minimum wage, ensure occupational safety and health, or provide overtime compensation. The freelance economy has resulted in job creation through platforms that work flexibility, making freelance work attractive to young individuals seeking flexible work. This study uses an ethnography method to explore the community of young digital workers using a partnership system in the marketplace. Data in the study were obtained through virtual interviews and observations of young people’s work activities in the marketplace. The research findings reveal that the flexibility offered by the platform work system presents a paradox of vulnerability. On the one hand, workers value the freedom to work without time constraints. However, on the other hand, they simultaneously struggle with uncertain working conditions, including low wages, social discrimination, and lack of job security. This vulnerability makes them aware and encourages them to seek social support by joining telegram or WhatsApp courier groups, freelance live streamer communities, creative worker forums and doing double jobs without the platform’s knowledge. Furthermore, they create daily tactics by exploiting loopholes in the bonus or incentive system, such as accepting fictitious orders and splitting accounts. Vulnerability makes them a more preventive risk society. Furthermore, this action is a daily political practice that represents silent resistance as an effort to resist platform dominance.

DO EXTERNAL FACTORS AFFECT THE LEVEL OF TOURIST VISITS Mubarrok, Wafiyulloh; Dewanti, Diah Setyawati; Purna, Fitra Prasapawidya
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Volume 9, Nomor 1, March 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiituj.v9i1.32433

This study investigates the influence of external factors on tourist visits to ASEAN-6 countries (Indonesia, Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam, and the Philippines), renowned for their global appeal as tourist destinations. Employing a fixed effect panel data regression model, the research utilizes annual World Bank data from 2004 to 2020 to analyze the effects of political stability, inflation, airport availability, traffic accident rates, and currency exchange rates on tourist arrivals. The results reveal that political stability significantly increases tourist visits, as it enhances perceptions of safety and reliability. Inflation, conversely, negatively impacts tourism by reducing affordability. Surprisingly, airport availability has a negative effect, possibly due to stringent inspections that may discourage travelers. Traffic accident rates show a positive correlation, likely reflecting increased tourist activity in well-connected urban areas. Meanwhile, currency exchange rates exhibit no significant influence. The findings underscore the importance of addressing these external factors to improve the tourism sector in ASEAN-6 countries. Governments are encouraged to enhance regional cooperation, develop cross-border travel packages, and invest in public facilities to create a more tourist-friendly environment. However, the study acknowledges its limitations, such as excluding variables related to pandemics and environmental concerns, which are increasingly relevant in the tourism industry. Future research should incorporate these aspects to provide more comprehensive policy recommendations and support sustainable tourism growth.

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