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FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KELUARGA DALAM KEPEMILIKAN SARANA BUANG AIR BESAR DI DESA JANJIMANAON KECAMATAN BATANG ANGKOLA KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN TAHUN 2017 Habibah, Nursalmah; Rangkuti, Juni Andriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Vol.3 No.2 Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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The environment is a major factor that affect the health of individuals and communities. Environmental conditions that do not meet the requirements of health and social behavior can be detrimental to health of both rural and urban communities due to lack of knowledge and keamampuan community health, economics, and technology. The purpose of this study to determine the factors that affect the ownership healthy latrine in the village Promise Manaon district. Angkola Batang district. South Tapanuli 2017. This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional approach, which aims to analyze the factors that affect families in a healthy latrine ownership family in the village of Promise Manaon Angkola District of South Tapanuli. The population in this study is a household that has a healthy latrines in the village of Promise Manaon district. Angkola Batang district. South Tapanuli as many as 88 households. The sampling technique in this research is total sampling as many as 88 respondents. Data obtained from questionnaires and were analyzed using chi square test and multiple linear regression. showed that the results of the test-F or simultaneous test known to have the effect of independent variables (economic status, knowledge, attitude, clean water and the role of health workers) to the dependent variable (latrine ownership) in the village of Janjimanaon District of Batang Angkola South Tapanuli Year 2017.It that the most dominant variable influence on the family in a village latrine ownership in the District of Batang Angkola Janjimanaon South Tapanuli Year 2017 is a variable of knowledge with significant value 0.006 <0.05. It is expected that all healthcare workers to be able to provide health promotion in order to increase knowledge with regard to the ownership healthy latrine for the community in the village of Batang Angkola Janjimanaon District of South Tapanuli.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG TEKNIK MENYUSUI DENGAN KEADAAN PUTING SUSU LECET DI KELURAHAN HAJORAN KECAMATAN PANDAN KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH Habibah, Nursalmah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v6i2.539

ABSTRAK Masalah yang sering terjadi pada ibu menyusui merupakan kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang teknik menyusui yang tidak benar sehingga mengakibatkan lecet pada puting susu, dimana bayi tidak mengisap puting sampai ke areola payudara. Puting susu lecet bisa disembuhkan dengan sendirinya dalam waktu kurang lebih dari 24 jam. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk adalah mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang teknik menyusui dengan keadaan puting susu lecet di Kelurahan Hajoran Kecamatan Pandan Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah Tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Desain penelitian menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dan sampel berjumlah 35 orang. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-Square. Hasil Penelitian bahwa adanya hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang teknik menyusui dengan keadaan puting susu lecet dengan nilai p= 0,042 (p < 0,05) pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% maka Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak yang berarti ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang teknik menyusui dengan keadaan puting susu lecet. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan kepada ibu nifas melakukan teknik menyusui yang benar, supaya keadaan putting susu lecet teratasi. Diharapkan ibu mencari informasi melalui bidan atau dengan media lainnya tentang teknik menyusui. Kata Kunci : Teknik Menyusui, Puting Susu Lecet ABSTRAK The problem that often occurs in breastfeeding mothers is the lack of knowledge of the mother about improper breastfeeding techniques resulting in blisters on the nipples, where the baby does not suck the nipple up to the breast areola. Blistered nipples can heal by themselves in less than 24 hours. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge of breastfeeding techniques and the condition of sore nipples in Hajoran Village, Pandan District, Tapanuli Tengah Regency in 2020. This type of research is quantitative research. The research design used analytic survey with cross sectional approach. Population and sample amounted to 35 people. Sampling in this study using total sampling technique. The analysis used is the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the mother's knowledge of breastfeeding techniques and the condition of the nipple blisters with a value of p = 0.042 (p <0.05) at the 95% confidence level, then Ha was accepted and H0 was rejected, which means there was a relationship between the mother's knowledge of breastfeeding techniques and the condition of the nipple blistered milk. The results of this study are expected for postpartum mothers to carry out correct breastfeeding techniques, so that the condition of the blisters is resolved. It is hoped that mothers seek information through midwives or other media regarding breastfeeding techniques. Keywords: Breastfeeding Technique, Blistered Nipple

Pengaruh Metode 5’s (Swaddling, Side/Stomach Position, Sushing, Swinging Dan Sucking) Terhadap Respon Nyeri Pada Bayi Setelah Imunisasi Dasar Hidayah, Arinil; Habibah, Nursalmah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Vol.8 No. 1 Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v8i1.953

Immunization that is injected into the baby's body can cause pain or disomport in the baby. The pain experienced by baby when immunization is an emotional experience that makes baby uncomfortable due to tissues damag on the baby's body. The purpose of this research is to find out Effect of the 5'S method (Swaddling, Side/Stomach Position, Sushi, Swinging and Sucking) on reduce pain in infants after basic immunization injections. This research method uses a quasi-experimental, use the One Group Pre-test research design and Post-test without control group. The sample used in this study was total sampling, namely mothers who came for immunization in Juli, namely as many as 33 people. Statistical test using Wilcoxon test, used to see the effect between two variables with a 95% confidence degree. The results of this study the pain response in infants after injection immunization before doing the 5'S method the majority experienced severe pain. There was a decrease in pain in the baby after immunization after done the 5'S method the majority experienced moderate pain. The conclusion of giving the 5'S method is effective in reduce the pain response of infants aged 0-4 months, based on the concept that 4 months after birth, the baby is not fully ready to be outside the womb, baby longs for comfortable sensation like in the womb. Suggestions for Public Health Center it is hoped that the results of this study can be new information to health workers who is on duty at the time of immunization and can inform the mother, that 5'S action is very useful for babies and explains the negative effects of pain and cries that are not treated immediately addresed

PEMILIHAN SAMPAH PADA SISWA DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH 3 KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN Nasution, Nurul Hidayah; Siregar, Yuli Arisyah; Jufri, Soleman; Harahap, Dewani; Habibah, Nursalmah; Batubara, Adli Zil Ikrom; Mapilinda, Via Nesa; Harahap, Rosmawarni
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No 3 Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v7i3.2237

Schools are one of the sources of waste, both organic and inorganic. As a place where many people gather, schools can produce large amounts of waste, in addition to markets, households, industries, and offices. This community service aims to improve students' skills in sorting waste at school as part of environmental conservation efforts. This community service aims to improve students' skills in sorting waste at school as part of environmental conservation efforts. This activity uses a participatory model that involves school components such as teachers and elementary school students. The activity is carried out with elementary school students as the main target. There were 30 participants. This community service was carried out at SD Muhammadiyah 3 Kota Padangsidimpuan. This type of community service was health promotion by providing information on waste sorting. The methods used in this activity were lectures using PowerPoint and banners. The community service techniques used in this activity were health promotion, discussion, and question and answer sessions. The final result of this community service activity was that most students were able to understand the material presented on waste sorting. The community appeared to be orderly and followed the instructions given by the team during this activity. All participants stated that this community service activity was very useful because it increased students' knowledge on waste sorting. This community service activity was successfully implemented.

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN TINDAKAN SISWA DALAM PEMILIHAN SAMPAH DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH 3 KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN Nasution, Nurul Hidayah; Siregar, Yuli Arisyah; Jufri, Soleman; Harahap, Dewani; Habibah, Nursalmah; Batubara, Adli Zil Ikrom; Mapilinda, Via Nesa; Harahap, Rosmawarni
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Vol. 10 No. 2 Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v10i2.2225

One of the developing countries that produces the most waste is Indonesia. The waste problem in Indonesia is now a serious threat if not handled properly. Waste reduction efforts aim to ensure that all elements of society, including the government, the business sector, and the general public, can implement waste reduction measures. Elementary schools are the most important educational institutions for teaching students how to behave appropriately in accordance with the norms of the environment in which they live. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of students in waste sorting at SD Muhammadiyah 3 Kota Padangsidimpuan. This was a quantitative study with a descriptive design. The population and sample consisted of 30 fifth-grade elementary school students. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of four parts, namely respondent identity, knowledge questionnaire, attitudes, and actions in waste sorting. Data processing was carried out through editing, coding, and entry. Data analysis used univariate analysis. The results of this study showed that the majority of elementary school students had sufficient knowledge, namely 18 students (60%). The attitudes of elementary school students were positive, namely 26 students (86.7%). The actions of elementary school students were to sort waste, with 25 students (83.3%) doing so. It is recommended that schools improve their environmental education programs to be more interactive, such as through hands-on waste sorting practices, school waste banks, and classroom cleanliness competitions so that students become accustomed to sorting waste.

Determinan Kejadian TB Paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pijorkoling: Determinants of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pijorkoling Nasution, Nurul Hidayah; Suryati; Permayasa, Nayodi; Habibah, Nursalmah
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v5i9.2608

Latar Belakang: Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri mycobacterium tuberkulosis yang menyebar melalui udara dan tertular melalui percikan ludah ketika penderita batuk, bersin, berbicara dan meludah di sebarangan tempat. Tuberkulosis masih menjadi penyakit dengan tingkat morbiditas tinggi, disertai penularannya yang sangat mudah yaitu melalui udara. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui faktor utama penyebab kejadian TB Paru. Metode: Jenis penelitian analitik, desain studi cross sectional. Variabel independen adalah karakteristik responden (umur, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, pekerjaan), pengetahuan, sikap dan kelembapan rumah. Variabel dependen adalah kejadian TB Paru. Hasil: ada hubungan pendidikan (p=0,009), pengetahuan (p=0,000), sikap (p=0,010) dan kelembapan rumah (p=0,022) terhadap kejadian TB Paru dan tidak ada hubungan umur (p=0,097), jenis kelamin (0,722) dan pekerjaan (0,508) terhadap kejadian TB Paru. Kesimpulan: Faktor utama penyebab kejadian TB Paru dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan dengan OR=2,75. Responden dengan pengetahuan yang kurang mempunyai peluang 2,75 kali lebih besar mengalami kejadian TB Paru dibandingkan dengan responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik.

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