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Understanding the Implementation of Small-Scale Water and Other Infrastructure Developments in Small Islands in Indonesia: A Rapid Survey in Bintan and Mandeh Islands Yandri, Pitri; Kusumartono, FX Hermawan; Rianto, Nanang; Putri, Intan Adhi Perdana
Forum Geografi Vol 34, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v34i2.9224

Abstract

Access to clean water and electricity is one of the sustainable development agendas being addressed worldwide. However, people living on small islands scattered throughout Indonesia still face difficulties in accessing clean water and electricity. In an effort to overcome this problem, the Indonesian government and other donors are building small-scale clean-water infrastructure in a number of these small islands. Other infrastructure, such as electricity supply, has also been developed in a number of places. The infrastructure framework for these works is directed toward community-based management efforts. However, various problems have emerged after the construction of these facilities. Instead of achieving increased community participation in their management, the opposite occurs. This article investigates this situation using a rapid survey of communities in Bintan Island and Kapo-Kapo Island in the Mandeh Waters area, and finds that the development of small-scale infrastructure has a different impact on the two regions observed. An elaboration of various field findings is presented in detail in this article.
Aspirasi Keluarga Nelayan Pantai Utara Jawa Terhadap Pendidikan Anak Hidayati, Inayah; Ghani, Mochammad Wahyu; Putri, Intan Adhi Perdana; Widayatun, Widayatun; Situmorang, Augustina
Society Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v9i2.329

Abstract

So far, fishermen are associated with the poor with low education. This is due to the livelihood of fishermen who depend on the sea, which is very dynamic and uncertain. However, during the last 20 years, there has been a change in the perspective and aspirations of fishermen’s families towards their children’s education. The factors of fishermen’s livelihood, which are increasingly difficult and increasing accessibility, are expected to change the perspective on education. This research aims to explore the factors that change the aspirations of fishermen’s families towards education, both formal and informal education in Purworejo Village - Demak. The qualitative research method with ten informants conducted in-depth interviews, three focused discussions, and field observations to understand the existing phenomena. Focused discussions were conducted online and offline due to the COVID-19 pandemic situation in the research area. Data collection was carried out in July-August 2020 and March 2021. The results showed that the fishermen had seen the importance of their children getting a higher education. The increasing aspirations of fishermen’s parents towards education cannot be separated from the Family Hope Program (Program Keluarga Harapan or PKH), which can at least increase the school participation level of fishermen’s children. Parents expect their children to have a wider choice of jobs than those who live by profession as a fisherman, namely employee of the last resort.
EVALUATION OF SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSMENT POST CHANGES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF THE NATURAL RESERVE TO THE NATURAL TOURISM PARK IN KAMOJANG AREA, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA Hindayani, Purna; Bratanegara, Alnidi Safarach; Putri, Intan Adhi Perdana; Anna, Zuzy; Pratama, Armandha Redo
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The area of Kamojang Nature Tourism Park, which was originally only 255 hectares, has expanded to 2,391 hectares following a changes in the Nature Reserve area. This change has raised concerns and objections from various parties, as it is considered to open opportunities for exploitation, threaten biodiversity, and potentially trigger tourism activities that may degrade the environmental quality of the areaThis study aims to analyze the sustainability status index of the Kamojang Natural Tourism Park following the status downgrade from a Nature Reserve to a Natural Tourism Park. A descriptive qualitative approach used, utilizing the Multi-dimensional Scaling model to determine sustainability status. The sustainability index status of the Natural Tourism Park of Kamojang is subdivided from each of dimensions: natural tourism management, ecological or environmental, economic, disaster, socio-culture aspects. In addition, this study identifies sensitive attributes that influence the sustainability status of the Natural Tourism Park of Kamojang, which serve as a basis for developing appropriate policies to ensure the sustainable and conserved Natural Tourism Park (NTP). The results show that the sustainability index status across all five dimensions are below 50 which derived from five dimensions (tourism management, disaster, ecology/environment, economy, socio-culture) that the status is regarded as bad and less sustainable specifically of the NTP situated in of Pasirwangi, Paseh, Pacet and Kertasari sub-districts. These finding highlights the critical need for integrated, and multidimensional interventions to address systemic vulnerabilities and promote sustainable development within rural tourism ecosystems. Therefore, a comprehensive strategy for sustainable tourism development is essential in various aspects ranging from planning, capability and land feasibility to determining the carrying capacity and mitigation as well as developing activities and tourist attractions.