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Efek Pendapatan Keluarga Terhadap Jumlah Karies Gigi Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Eni Purwati, Dwi; Almujadi, Almujadi; Suyatmi, Dwi
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): 2018
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Healthy life behavior can be influenced by someone's social economy. One of the factors that influence it is income or income. Earnings have a direct influence on medical care, if income increases, then the cost of health also increases. Medical treatment is one of them is a cavity in the cavities (dental caries). Dental caries is more common in children's school. The results of 8 children shcool on average have caries 2 in Muhammadiyah Sambisari Kalasan Elementary School. The purpose of research: To knowing about the influence of parental income on child dental caries in Muhammadiyah Sambisari Elementary School. Research design: cross sectional, type of research: analytic, data collection technique: observational and survey, sample: 60 children (random sampling) at 3, 4, 5 grade, Data analysis: Wilcoxon test. The result of the analysis using wilcoxon test influence the amount of income per month of parent, to the amount of dental caries student is the value of Asymp. The Sig is 0.012 is less than 0.05 so, Ho can be reject and Ha will be accept, then statistically shows a significant influence between income level per month of parent to number of dental caries of Sambisari elementary school.

Pengaruh Penggunaan Bubuk Batu Kapur untuk Ekstrinsik Gigi (Noda) Pada Perokok Suyatmi, Dwi; Taadi, Taadi
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): 2018
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

The use of tobacco products, tea, coffee, certain mouthwashes and pigments in the food causes the formation of stain. The research aimed to determine the effect of limestone powder to the cleaning of extrinsic tooth staining (stain). This study used a quasi-experimental design with the design of pre-test - Post-test Design (Campbell and Stanley, 1966, cit. Arikunto, 2006), the research done by using the first observation (pre-test) before the intervention. Furthermore, the post-test after the intervention to determine changes. Variables that influence of limestone powder. The variable affected is extrinsic tooth discoloration (stain). The results showed that smokers after intervention stain brush his teeth with limestone powder showed that the t value of 5.77 with a probability of 0.001. This probability is below 0.05 (significant p <0.05), the null hypothesis is rejected, which means there are differences between the mean scores before the intervention brushing teeth stain with limestone powder on one observation after intervention by brushing your teeth with limestone powder on observation 2 and third, the intervention After brushing teeth with limestone powder stain mean score decreased from 8.50 becomes 7.23 and 6.53. Conclusion limestone Powder effectively lower extrinsic tooth staining (stain) when done diligently and carefully.

Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan Gigi Menggunakan Media Film Kartun dan Slide Terhadap Pengetahuan Siswa Sekolah Dasar Taadi, Taadi; Suyatmi, Dwi
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): 2018
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Oral and dental health education is an effort to improve dental and oral health. Counseling must be attractive, attractive, without reducing its contents. Learning media is anything that can be used to stimulate thoughts, feelings of attention and ability. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dental health promotion using cartoon film and slide media on respondents' knowledge. This type of research uses a quasi-experimental design (quasi-experimental) The sampling technique was using quota sampling technique. The research treatment was by providing dental health promotion using cartoon film media and a 5 minute slide duration at different schools. The research subjects were given a questionnaire before intervention using cartoon films and slides and were given a questionnaire again as a posttest. Data analysis was performed using a different test to find out whether there was a difference between before and after treatment. The results of the study showed that the mean score difference between pretest and posttest on respondents after watching dental health promotion using slide media was 0.88, with a probability of 0.027. the first test and the second test with an average difference of -0.12. Dental health promotion using slides and cartoon films can increase the knowledge of elementary school students.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KARIES GIGI DENGAN MOTIVASI UNTUK MELAKUKAN PENAMBALAN GIGI PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA Sinaga, Anjela Br; Khasanah, Furaida; Suyatmi, Dwi
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Caries is a disease dental infections that exist in the oral cavity that is often found in people age young, mature and old so that if not treated can cause pain that may potentially lead to tooth loss. Based on the results of a preliminary study conducted for only 2% of housewives who come to the health service to do fillings because of its own accord, the results of preliminary studies indicate the lack of knowledge about dental caries will affect the motivation of someone doing a dental filling. The purpose of this study knowing the relationship of knowledge about dental caries with the motivation to do fillings in housewives. This type of research is analytic survey with survey design cross-sectional population housewife age range 35 – 44 years. Sample research used total sampling method with data collection technique using purposive sampling. Data collection using a questionnaire. The result showed the average of respondents knowledgeable high (55%) and have the motivation is low (45%). The data analysis in this research using the test provided by kendall's Tau-b with hypothesis testing based on the significance level ? <0.05 with a confidence level of 95%. Known significant value ? = 0,003, ? < 0.05 with a coefficient of correlation = 0,436. The conclusion of study is knowledge about dental caries were significantly related to motivation to do fillings

Snakes and Ladders Game Innovation on Increasing Knowledge and Behavior Changes About Oral Dental Health in Children at Al Barokah Orphanage Sukini, Sukini; Ratuela, Jeineke E; Faturrohman, Fuad; Suyatmi, Dwi
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v10i1.1269

The traditional game of snakes and ladders is a local wisdom, educative for children to play while learning so that it can be used to increase knowledge and skills of dental health. The purpose of this study was to design an innovative snake and ladder game that serves to increase knowledge about dental and oral health.This research is the development of existing research. In this study, an innovation of the snake and ladder game was developed for dental and oral health. Research designquasi experiment by design Pretest-Posttest control group design.The sample is elementary school age children at the Al Barokah Orphanage. 17 children became the control group and 17 as the neutral group. The independent variable is Snake Ladder Game Innovation, the dependent variable is knowledge and changes in dental health behavior, with instruments in the form of a questionnaire and a check list of 25 questions on an ordinal scale of pre-test and post-test instruments..The most pre-test results with sufficient knowledge category are 22 respondents (64.7 %), the most final knowledge score (Posttest) with good knowledge category is 26 respondents (76.4%). The results of the Mann Whitney statistical test showed that there was a difference between the experimental group and the control group on dental and oral health knowledge with a value of 0.02 < 0.05.The results of the Wilcoxon Test statistical test showed that there was

Booklet Maloklusi Sebagai Media Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Perawatan Gigi Berjejal Anterior (Orthodontie) Suyatmi, Dwi; Taadi, Taadi; Heriyanto, Yonan
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v10i2.1625

Latar Belakang:. Maloklusi memiliki dampak terhadap pengunyahan, estetik wajah, dan status psikososial seseorang. Psikososial merupakan keterkaitan antara 2 aspek yaitu aspek psikologis dan sosial. Masa remaja adalah masa penuh dinamika, terutama pada fase remaja awal pada rentang usia 12-15 tahun. Fase remaja awal berlangsung bersamaan dengan masa pubertas atau masa perubahan fisik dari masa anak-anak menuju dewasa. Gigi anterior yang tidak rapi seperti gigi berjejal, gigi bercelah, dan gigi protrusi. Tujuan: Tujuan Penelitian ini diketahuinya Pengaruh Penggunaan Booklet Maloklusi Gigi Terhadap Minat Perawatan Gigi Berjejal Anterior (Orthodontie). Manfaat hasil penelitian sebagai masukan bagi pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan masyarakat dalam membuktikan tentang Penggunaan Booklet Maloklusi Gigi Terhadap Minat Perawatan Gigi Berjejal Anterior (Orthodontie). Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen dengan rancangan Pre- test-Post-test Design. Sampel adalah siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama, di wilayah kecamatan Kasihan, Kabupaten Bantul, Yogyakarta sejumlah 100 siswa. Variabel pengaruh penggunaan booklet maloklusi gigi dan Variabel terpengaruh Minat perawatan gigi. Hasil: Hasil pengukuran pengetahuan awal pada kelompok eksperimen responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 29 orang (58%) sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol memiliki pengetahuan baik dan cukup 50 orang (50%). Pada hasil pengukuran pengetahuan akhir pada kelompok eksperimen responden memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 34 orang (68%) sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol responden memiliki pengetahuan baik 45 orang (75%). Hasil pengukuran tingkat minat awal pada kelompok eksperimen memiliki minat sedang 49 orang (98%), sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol memiliki minat sedang 49 orang (98%). Hasil pengukuran minat akhir pada kelompok eksperimen responden memiliki minat tinggi sebanyak 45 orang (90%) sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol minat tinggi dan sedang sebanyak 34 orang (68%). Kesimpulan: Booklet maloklusi gigi berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan minat perawatan gigi berjejal anterior (orthodontie). Penggunaan booklet maloklusi gigi lebih berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan minat perawatan gigi berjejal anterior (orthodontie) dari pada dengan media power point.

DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH CARE SERVICE MODEL BASED ON APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY IN THE ORPHANAGE COMMUNITY Purwati, Dwi Eni; Suyatmi, Dwi; Eldarita; prasetyowati, silvia; Dewi, Filanti Kusuma; Fitriyanti, Luci
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): December
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Dental And Oral Health Care Service Model Based On Appropriate Technology in The Orphanage Community. Residents of orphanages are school-age children in groups who are prone to tooth decay and whose rights and needs are no different from other children their age. Appropriate technology assistance (TTG) is needed to overcome dental and oral health problems in orphanage children. The general objective of this research is to produce a feasible model of appropriate technology-based dental and oral health care (TTG) services and their effective application to improve dental and oral health in orphanage children. The method in this study uses the R&D (Research and Development) method with Pre- Experimental Pretest and Posttest Design research design. Respondents numbered 20 dental health cadres to assess behavior (knowledge, attitudes, actions) and 150 orphanage children (OHI-S; DMF-T). Expert validation test of dental and oral health care service modules based on appropriate technology (TTG) amounted to 67.60% real. Knowledge assessments and actions improved significantly after treatment (p=<0.001, p=0.004, respectively). Attitude assessment did not increase compared to the previous (p = 0.005). The behavior of dental health cadres did not affect OHIS and DMFT (p=0.62, p=0.20, respectively). It can be concluded that the appropriate technology-based dental and oral health care (TTG) service model provides a significant increase in the knowledge and actions of dental health cadres but does not improve attitudes, OHIS, and DMFT.

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