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Systematic Literature Review: Pengaruh Pola Makan Kariogenik pada Anak Sekolah Terhadap Status Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Priandini, Aulia; Larasati, Ratih; Hadi, Sunomo; Prasetyowati, Silvia
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v2i2.324

Abstract

The maintenance of dental health in school-aged children is crucial as their dental condition will impact their oral health in adulthood. Consumption habits of cariogenic foods such as sugar can increase the risk of dental caries. Therefore, regulating dietary patterns to avoid excessive sugar consumption is important in reducing this risk. The aim of this study is to elucidate the cariogenic dietary patterns in school children concerning the status of dental and oral health through article reviews. The research strategy employed was a literature review obtained from academic databases including Google Scholar, ProQuest, and Science Direct, focusing on publications within the last 5 years. Keywords used were "Cariogenic food," "Cariogenic," "School Children," and "Oral Hygiene," searched using Boolean method, yielding 4 articles for analysis. Two journals were found addressing oral health maintenance behaviors, one focusing on brushing time, five discussing cariogenic snacking patterns, one examining dental visits, and two exploring dental caries and brushing frequency. The majority of journals utilized a cross-sectional study design, with one employing descriptive analytics study design. The sample sizes varied from 40 to 550 respondents.From the results of this research, it is concluded that the consumption pattern of cariogenic foods, such as biscuits and donuts, has a significant impact on the incidence of dental caries among elementary school children and junior high school students in various regions.
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU MENGGOSOK GIGI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR Larasati, Ratih; Wahyuni, Dewi Farida; Prasetyowati, Silvia; Hadi, Sunomo
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v4i1.823

Abstract

Background: The majority of the Indonesian population already have good brushing behaviour, namely brushing their teeth every day. However, from this percentage only 2.8% brushed their teeth at the right time, namely at least twice after breakfast and before going to bed. Objective: To explain the knowledge and behaviour of brushing teeth in elementary school age children. Method: A literature review study of journal articles. The literature search was conducted from August to September 2020. Conclusions: The knowledge of brushing teeth for elementary school age children is in the sufficient category, which shows that elementary school age children have known the importance of brushing their teeth and brushing behaviour in elementary school age children, most children have brushed their teeth twice a day, but there are still children who brush their their teeth in the wrong time is at the same time as taking a bath because it is considered an easy and practical thing.
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW : PENGARUH KEBIASAAN MEROKOK TERHADAP PENYAKIT JARINGAN PERIODONTAL PADA MASYARAKAT DI INDONESIA Prasetyowati, Silvia; Puspitasari, Erika Putri; Soesilaningtyas, Soesilaningtyas
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v4i1.884

Abstract

Background: Periodontal tissue is the tissue that surrounds the tooth and function as a support, smoking behavior is one of the causes of health problems in the periodontal tissue. Such as gingivitis, periodontitis. Periodontal disease is a dental and oral health problem wich has a fairly high prevalence in the community of 95.58%. Objective: To determine the kinds of diseases in the periodontal tissue caused by smoking in Indonesian society. Methods: Systematic literature review, data sources was by searching articles from the Google Scholar database, PubMed, Garuda Jurnal. Results: From the results of 10 literature review articles, it is known that there are several diseases of the periodontal tissue caused by smoking, such as periodontitis gingivitis.
EFEKTIVITAS PASTA GIGI HERBAL DAN NON HERBAL DALAM MENURUNKAN INDEKS PLAK PADA SISWA SMP MIFTAHUL ULUM SURABAYA TAHUN 2020 Octaviani, Ninggar Rismanda Susanto; Prasetyowati, Silvia; Marjianto, Agus
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Gigi Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/jikg.v1i2.531

Abstract

Masalah dalam penelitian ini tingginya  plak indeks siswa SMP Miftahul Ulum Surabaya Tahun 2020. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pasta gigi herbal dan non herbal dalam menurunkan indeks plak pada siswa SMP Miftahul Ulum Surabaya. Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan pretest dan posttest desain. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 80 siswa, metode pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi. teknik analisa data yang digunakan uji T tidak berpasangan (independent sample T-test).  Hasil : pada penelitian ini diperoleh nilai Sig.(2-tailed) sebesar 0,017 dengan nilai rata-rata penurunan plak indeks sesudah pasta gigi herbal Mean ± Std. Deviation (1,7 ± 0,54) dan pasta gigi non herbal Mean ± Std. Deviation (1,8 ± 0,60) keduannya dapat menurunkan plak indeks. Ada perbedaan efektifitas menyikat gigi menggunakan pasta gigi herbal dan non herbal dalam menurunkan plak indeks, bahwa menyikat gigi menggunakan pasta gigi herbal lebih efektif dibandingkan menyikat gigi menggunakan pasta gigi non herbal.
PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENAMBALAN GIGI SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 2 TAMAN SIDOARJO Prasetyowati, Silvia; Desta Islami, Puti Ayu; Hadi, Sunomo
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Gigi Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/jikg.v2i1.624

Abstract

Masalah penelitian ini adalah Rendahnya persentase PTI pada siswa kelas VII SMP 2 Taman Sidoarjo. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan tentang penambalan gigi pada Siswa Kelas VII SMPN 2 Taman Sidoarjo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan jumlah responden 62 siswa. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah lembar kuesioner. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah dengan cara merekap hasil data yang telah dikumpulkan, kemudian dilakukan perhitungan data setiap siswa, selanjutnya hasil dari perhitungan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan kemudian dipresentasikan. Hasil dari penelitian ini diketahui bahwa pengetahuan siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Taman Sidoarjo tentang penambalan gigi didapatkan hasil dengan kriteria cukup
Appropriate Technology-Based Dental and Oral Health Care Model for Orphanage Children Purwati, Dwi Eni; Suyatmi, Dwi; Eldarita; prasetyowati, silvia; Dewi, Filanti Kusuma; Fitriyanti, Luci
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): December
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i6.424

Abstract

Dental And Oral Health Care Service Model Based On Appropriate Technology in The Orphanage Community. Residents of orphanages are school-age children in groups who are prone to tooth decay and whose rights and needs are no different from other children their age. Appropriate technology assistance (TTG) is needed to overcome dental and oral health problems in orphanage children. The general objective of this research is to produce a feasible model of appropriate technology-based dental and oral health care (TTG) services and their effective application to improve dental and oral health in orphanage children. The method in this study uses the R&D (Research and Development) method with Pre- Experimental Pretest and Posttest Design research design. Respondents numbered 20 dental health cadres to assess behavior (knowledge, attitudes, actions) and 150 orphanage children (OHI-S; DMF-T). Expert validation test of dental and oral health care service modules based on appropriate technology (TTG) amounted to 67.60% real. Knowledge assessments and actions improved significantly after treatment (p=<0.001, p=0.004, respectively). Attitude assessment did not increase compared to the previous (p = 0.005). The behavior of dental health cadres did not affect OHIS and DMFT (p=0.62, p=0.20, respectively). It can be concluded that the appropriate technology-based dental and oral health care (TTG) service model provides a significant increase in the knowledge and actions of dental health cadres but does not improve attitudes, OHIS, and DMFT.
Karamunting Fruit Gel as a Natural Dental Plaque Disclosing Solution Prasetyowati, Silvia; Ayatullah, M. Ibraar; Hadi, Sunomo
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i2.6689

Abstract

Introduction: Dental and oral health issues remain a global challenge, with rising dental caries cases, particularly in regions like Sub-Saharan Africa and Indonesia, where 57.6% of the population is affected. Among Indonesian children aged 3-9, caries and toothache are prevalent, highlighting the need for early plaque detection and targeted interventions. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of disclosing solution gel formulated from Karamunting fruit (Melastoma malabathricum L.) as a dental plaque identifier in children attending the Special Education School under the Surabaya Foundation for Children with Disabilities. Methods: This study utilized a quasi-experimental design using a post-test with a control group framework. A total of 24 respondents were selected through random sampling and divided into four groups. The first three groups were given Karamunting fruit gel at concentrations of 7.5%, 10%, and 12.5% respectively, while the fourth group received a chemically-based disclosing solution as the control. This design allowed for a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of the natural and chemical formulations in detecting dental plaque. Results: The result of the analysis, conducted by using Kruskal-Wallis revealed a p-value of 0.004 (<0.05) indicating a statistically significant effectiveness among Karamunting gel concentrations of 7.5%, 10%, and 12.5% when compared to chemically-based disclosing solution. These findings demonstrate that Karamunting gel is effective in identifying dental plaque, with its efficacy varying significantly according to the concentration used. Conclusion: The disclosing solution gel derived from Karamunting fruit (Melastoma malabathricum L.) showed a potential as an effective alternative for dental plaque notification.
Relationship Of Brushing Teeth Skills With Debris Index In The Older Adults At Tambak Wedi Baru Surabaya Prasetyowati, Silvia; Kinzoku Nur Alif; Bambang Hadi Sugito; Isnanto
Journal Dental Health Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The proportion of Indonesians who have dental and oral problems at the age of 55-64 years is 61.9% and the age of >65 years is 54.2%. As well as the proportion of daily brushing behaviour, namely 94.7% and 2.8% have brushed their teeth twice a day. The problem of this study is the high prevalence of debris index in older adults in Tambak Wedi Baru Surabaya. The purpose of the study was to find out the relationship between of knowledge how to brush teeth and debris index in the older adults at Tambak Wedi Baru Surabaya. The type of research is cross-sectional with the number of respondents being 50 older adults. Research method by filling out observation sheets. The data analysis technique used is by tapping the results of data that has been collected and presented in the form of tables. The results showed that there is a relationship between knowing how to brush teeth with dental hygiene in older adults.
The Effectiveness Of Video Media In Increasing Knowledge About Caries In Children With Light Impossible At Slb Putra Mandiri Prasetyowati, Silvia; Berliana Effrianti; Siti Fitria Ulfah; Endang Purwaningsih
Journal Dental Health Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Mentally retarded children are identified as having a low level of intelligence. Mentally retarded children are one of the criteria with the most people who are vulnerable to exposure to disease. Mental retardation usually has a higher prevalence of caries, gingivitis and periodontal disease compared to children of the same age. The 2018 Riskesdas results explain that the proportion of dental and oral problems in Indonesia has increased from 23.2% in 2007 to 57.6%, so counselling is needed for dental and oral health with aids or media that can attract children's interest. Research Objectives: To know the effectiveness of video media in increasing knowledge about caries in children with mild mental retardation at Putra Mandiri SLB. Research Methods: Using a Quasi-Experimental design with a Control Group Pre-Test – Post-Test design. Data analysis: Using a simple random sampling technique or taking samples from the population taken randomly with a population of 25 students and a sample of 24 students. Data Collection Method: Observing the results of counselling with video media in increasing caries knowledge in children with mild mental retardation using a questionnaire. Research Results: There is a significant effect of providing video media interventions on increasing the knowledge of mentally retarded children. Conclusion: Health education with video media about dental caries is effective in increasing the knowledge of children with mild mental retardation.
Relationship Frequency Of Cariogenic Food Consumption With Dental Caries Rate In Class Ii Students Sdn Mojo Viii/227 Surabaya Prasetyowati, Silvia; Benny Dwi Agusta Agung P; Ida Chairanna M
Journal Dental Health Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dental caries is a multifactorial disease, covering the main factors of teeth, microorganisms, carbohydrates and time as additional factors. One of the factors causing the susceptibility of school-age children to dental caries is the habit of consuming foods that are sticky and contain sugar. The problem in this study is the high rate of dental caries in grade II students of SDN Mojo VIII/227 Surabaya. This study aims to determine the relationship between the frequency of cariogenic food consumption and the number of dental caries in grade II students at SDN Mojo VIII/227 Surabaya. This type of research is cross-sectional analytics. The sample in this study was 40 people, and it was taken by purposive sampling. The method of collecting its data uses a questionnaire. The analysis technique uses Kendall's test. The results of the study found that there was a significant relationship between the frequency of cariogenic food consumption and the number of dental caries in grade II students at SDN Mojo VIII / 227 Surabaya.