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HUBUNGAN OBESITAS TERHADAP HIPERTENSI PADA PETUGAS KEPOLISIAN DI POLRESTA DELI SERDANG Hanna, Jessica Lise; Lumban Tobing, Andrico Napolin; Suandy, Suandy
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 6, No 1 (2021): JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v6i1.16321

Abstract

AbstrakObesitas adalah faktor risiko utama pada berbagai penyakit kronis, seperti diabetes, kelainan muskuloskeletal,hipertensi, bahkan kanker. Setidaknya ada 2,8 juta orang meninggal per tahun sebagai akibat overweight atauobesitas. Terdapat sekitar 63.309.620 orang mengalami hipertensi di Indonesia pada tahun 2018, dimana427.218 diantaranya meninggal karena hipertensi. Aktivasi sistem saraf simpatis, jumlah total lemak dalamtubuh, peningkatan reabsorpsi natrium dan aktivitas sistem renin-angiotensin di ginjal akibat retensi dari ion inimenjadi penyebab yang mendasari dari hipertensi yang disebabkan obesitas. Sehingga, tujuan dari penelitianini untuk mengekplorasi pengaruh antara kategori obesitas terhadap tekanan darah pada petugas kepolisian diPolresta Deli Serdang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian cross-sectional pada 51 orang petugas kepolisian diPolresta Deli Serdang. Parameter yang dievaluasi meliputi umur, jenis kelamin, lingkar perut, indeks massatubuh, tekanan darah, dan kolesterol total. Seluruh data penelitian dianalisa dengan analisa deskriptif,kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji kendall’s tau b dan uji two sample t-test dengan uji mann-whitney sebagai ujialternative. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi yang positif lemah antara indeks massatubuh dengan hipertensi, walaupun hubungan antara keduanya tidak signifikan (Nilai p= 0.0830; r= 0.030).Sehingga dapat disimpulan bahwa IMT tidak mempengaruhi kejadian hipertensi.Kata kunci: IMT, Hipertensi, Deli Serdang, obesitas 
Analysis of factors influencing re-visit intention of diabetes mellitus patients at dr. Pirngadi General Hospital Loren, Jeff; Zannah, Rafika; Hutauruk, Magdalena Julianni; Kuswani, Lili; Delfian, Taufik; Haryadi, Haryadi; Lumban Tobing, Andrico Napolin; Sopacua, Erwin; Arviandi, Rizki; Cisca, Anita Merry; Nadapdap, Faskanita Maristella; Putra, Kriswandy
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v4i1.7444

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease that requires a long treatment so that patients have to take medication or visit the hospital more often, interest in repeat visits is a behavior that appears in response to objects that indicate a customer's desire to make a repeat purchase. The aim of the study was to find out whether the factors that determine interest in returning to diabetes mellitus patients at Pirngadi Hospital in Medan City in 2023. The research method uses a correlative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that most of the respondents were male, namely 23 (51.1%), the education level of respondents who were high and medium had the same proportion, namely 18 (40%), the employment status of respondents was 30 (66.7%) working. Quality of service as many as 33 (73.3%) and as many as 28 (62.2%) families get high support. The results of the statistical chi-square test found that there was no significant relationship between gender and intention to revisit (p=0.155), there was no relationship between education and intention to revisit (p=0.371), there was no relationship between work and intention to revisit (p=0.828), there is a relationship between quality of service and interest in repeat visits (p=0.000). There is no relationship between family support and interest in repeat visits (p=0.000). This research is expected to be an evaluation material in improving health services related to the determinants of interest in repeat visits of patients with diabetes mellitus.
Analysis of factors influencing re-visit intention of diabetes mellitus patients at dr. Pirngadi General Hospital Loren, Jeff; Zannah, Rafika; Hutauruk, Magdalena Julianni; Kuswani, Lili; Delfian, Taufik; Haryadi, Haryadi; Lumban Tobing, Andrico Napolin; Sopacua, Erwin; Arviandi, Rizki; Cisca, Anita Merry; Nadapdap, Faskanita Maristella; Putra, Kriswandy
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v4i1.7444

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease that requires a long treatment so that patients have to take medication or visit the hospital more often, interest in repeat visits is a behavior that appears in response to objects that indicate a customer's desire to make a repeat purchase. The aim of the study was to find out whether the factors that determine interest in returning to diabetes mellitus patients at Pirngadi Hospital in Medan City in 2023. The research method uses a correlative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that most of the respondents were male, namely 23 (51.1%), the education level of respondents who were high and medium had the same proportion, namely 18 (40%), the employment status of respondents was 30 (66.7%) working. Quality of service as many as 33 (73.3%) and as many as 28 (62.2%) families get high support. The results of the statistical chi-square test found that there was no significant relationship between gender and intention to revisit (p=0.155), there was no relationship between education and intention to revisit (p=0.371), there was no relationship between work and intention to revisit (p=0.828), there is a relationship between quality of service and interest in repeat visits (p=0.000). There is no relationship between family support and interest in repeat visits (p=0.000). This research is expected to be an evaluation material in improving health services related to the determinants of interest in repeat visits of patients with diabetes mellitus.