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The relationship between physical activity and Body Mass Index among medical students Pearlie, Michelle Maydelaine; Lubis, Yolanda Eliza Putri; Delfian, Taufik
Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jpms.v6i1.4722

Preserving one's physical health and preventing diseases is of utmost importance, and leading a healthy lifestyle is essential. The absence of physical activity has been identified as a significant risk factor for obesity and chronic illnesses.This study aimed to establish an intricate relationship between physical activity level and Body Mass Index (BMI) among medical students. This analytical study used a cross-sectional design. Data were collected from October to December 2023. A total of 144 medical students enrolled at Universitas Prima, Indonesia participated in this study. Physical activity data were obtained using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), whereas BMI was measured using the standard method of dividing weight in kilograms by the square of height in meters (kg/m²). Data analysis was performed using a One-Way ANOVA statistical test. The study findings revealed a significant difference (p < 0.05) between physical activity levels and BMI. Students in the light activity group had an average BMI of 28.57 kg/m², compared to 23.27 kg/m² for the moderate activity group and 21.66 kg/m² for the vigorous activity group. This indicates that physical activity plays a crucial role in determining BMI, with moderate- and vigorous-intensity activities associated with ideal BMI ranges. This study underscores the importance of physical activity in maintaining healthy weight and reducing the risk of obesity and associated chronic diseases. Promoting physical activity among university students can be an effective strategy for promoting their overall well-being.

Effectiveness of Dermapen Action Using Green Belt Leaf Extract Cream (Piper betle L) On Hair Growth on The Skin Surface of Female Wistar Strain Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) Hardianti, Novy; Henny, Henny; Delfian, Taufik
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i4.311

Hair loss is a very prevalent hair issue. Hair loss is typical for all humans, but if it becomes severe, it can lead to baldness. Hair goes through a unique cycle of development and loss for each strand, and one herbal plant that has the activity of fertilizing hair growth and overcoming the problem of hair loss is green betel leaf (Piper betle L). The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of a derma pen utilizing green betel leaf extract cream (Piper betle L) on hair development on the skin surface of female Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus). Betel leaves have been shown to help with issues such as hair loss. Using betel leaves regularly aids in It promotes hair growth, conditions hair, and makes it thick and long. Betel leaves can also assist with itching, dandruff, and broken ends. The polyphenol and flavonoid content in betel leaves is an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory, protecting hair from damage caused by inflammatory skin illnesses and free radicals that cause hair loss on the head.

HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI KOPI TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA MAHASISWA/I FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS PRIMA INDONESIA ANGKATAN 21 Vialenthyna, Hindyra; Delfian, Taufik; Budi, Andre
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i3.35654

Kafein merupakan methylxanthine utama yang terdapat dalam kopi dan perannya yang signifikan adalah meningkatkan tekanan darah. Kafein dalam kopi dapat menghambat reseptor adenosine dan menghambat fosfodiesterase, sehingga dapat meningkatkan tekanan darah. Adenosin, yang bertindak sebagai vasodilator dan mengatur tekanan darah, diyakini terpengaruh oleh kafein dalam mekanisme regulasi tekanan darah setelah mengonsumsi kopi. Mahasiswa kedokteran cenderung mengonsumsi kafein sebagai stimulan karena jadwal istirahat yang terbatas, Motivasi di balik konsumsi kafein oleh mahasiswa disebabkan oleh peningkatan fungsi kognitif setelah mengonsumsi kafein, termasuk peningkatan konsentrasi, daya ingat, dan performa fisik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kebiasaan konsumsi kopi pada mahasiswa dan apakah ada peningkatannya pada tekanan darah mahasiswa/i angkatan 21 kedokteran UNPRI. Penelitian ini menerapkan desain observasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dalam pengumpulan data. Variabel independen pada penelitian ini adalah kebiasaan mengonsumsi kopi, sedangkan variabel dependen pada penelitian ini adalah tekanan darah. Populasi yang yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Prima Indonesia Angkatan 21. Metode sampling yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu consecutive sampling. Pada hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 56 responden yang dianalisis, sebagian besar (34 orang) memiliki kebiasaan konsumsi kopi dalam kategori sedang, dengan mayoritas (36 orang) memiliki tekanan darah yang normal. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan nilai p sebesar 0,621 (>0,05), yang mengindikasikan bahwa tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara kebiasaan konsumsi kopi dan tekanan darah di antara responden yang diteliti.

Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Jenis Kelamin Terhadap Kelenturan Tubuh Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Prima Indonesia Cenggana , Juflin Lipputri; Budi, Andre; Delfian, Taufik
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i1.33645

Tingkat kelenturan tubuh seseorang secara langsung memengaruhi kualitas gerakan yang mereka hasilkan. Latihan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kelenturan otot untuk mencapai kelenturan yang maksimal. Fleksibilitas tubuh seseorang dipengaruhi oleh sejumlah faktor internal, termasuk usia, jenis kelamin, anatomi sendi, tendon, dan tonus otot. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki korelasi potensial antara fleksibilitas tubuh seseorang dengan jenis kelamin dan indeks massa tubuh. Dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 orang, populasi penelitian ini terdiri dari mahasiswa kedokteran semester enam dari Universitas Prima Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah non-probability sampling yang dikombinasikan dengan strategi purposive sampling. Teknik uji korelasi Spearman adalah strategi pengujian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada korelasi antara fleksibilitas tubuh dan indeks massa tubuh karena indeks massa tubuh tidak dapat menilai komposisi tubuh seseorang secara keseluruhan, yang mencakup massa otot dan kandungan lemak. Namun, jenis kelamin memang berdampak pada fleksibilitas tubuh karena pria cenderung lebih aktif secara fisik daripada wanita.

The relationship between stress levels and sleep quality on blood pressure among medical student Hafizhah, Dhea; Delfian, Taufik; Budi, Andre
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v3i2.5866

Hypertension, often termed a "silent killer" due to its asymptomatic nature, is a chronic condition that significantly elevates the risk of cardiovascular mortality. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the correlation between perceived stress levels, sleep quality, and blood pressure among medical students at Universitas Prima Indonesia in class 2021. This study used a cross-sectional observational design. A purposive sample of 56 medical students was recruited based on the predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected using the Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10) to assess stress levels, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to evaluate sleep quality, and a digital sphygmomanometer to measure blood pressure. The findings revealed that the majority of respondents (75%) reported moderate stress levels, 66.1% had poor sleep quality, and 82.1% exhibited normal blood pressure. These results suggest a correlation between perceived stress, sleep quality, and blood pressure among medical students at Universitas Prima Indonesia, Class 2021.

Analysis of factors influencing re-visit intention of diabetes mellitus patients at dr. Pirngadi General Hospital Loren, Jeff; Zannah, Rafika; Hutauruk, Magdalena Julianni; Kuswani, Lili; Delfian, Taufik; Haryadi, Haryadi; Lumban Tobing, Andrico Napolin; Sopacua, Erwin; Arviandi, Rizki; Cisca, Anita Merry; Nadapdap, Faskanita Maristella; Putra, Kriswandy
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v4i1.7444

Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease that requires a long treatment so that patients have to take medication or visit the hospital more often, interest in repeat visits is a behavior that appears in response to objects that indicate a customer's desire to make a repeat purchase. The aim of the study was to find out whether the factors that determine interest in returning to diabetes mellitus patients at Pirngadi Hospital in Medan City in 2023. The research method uses a correlative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that most of the respondents were male, namely 23 (51.1%), the education level of respondents who were high and medium had the same proportion, namely 18 (40%), the employment status of respondents was 30 (66.7%) working. Quality of service as many as 33 (73.3%) and as many as 28 (62.2%) families get high support. The results of the statistical chi-square test found that there was no significant relationship between gender and intention to revisit (p=0.155), there was no relationship between education and intention to revisit (p=0.371), there was no relationship between work and intention to revisit (p=0.828), there is a relationship between quality of service and interest in repeat visits (p=0.000). There is no relationship between family support and interest in repeat visits (p=0.000). This research is expected to be an evaluation material in improving health services related to the determinants of interest in repeat visits of patients with diabetes mellitus.

The Effect of Stretching on Low Back Pain Intensity in Medical Students of Prima Indonesia University in 2022 Marpaung, Yossy Putri Hasianna; Fresia, Ana; Delfian, Taufik
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.51285

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh latihan peregangan terhadap intensitas nyeri punggung bawah pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Prima Indonesia pada tahun 2022. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada prevalensi yang tinggi dari nyeri punggung bawah di kalangan mahasiswa akibat gaya hidup sedentari dan postur duduk yang tidak ergonomis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain quasi-eksperimental satu kelompok pra-tes dan pasca-tes. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 199 mahasiswa, dengan sampel 67 responden yang dipilih melalui sampling acak. Alat penelitian berupa kuesioner terstruktur, dan intensitas nyeri diukur menggunakan Skala Penilaian Numerik (NRS). Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan inferensial menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil menunjukkan penurunan signifikan pada rata-rata intensitas nyeri dari 3,37 menjadi 1,12 setelah intervensi peregangan (p < 0,001). Kesimpulan studi ini adalah bahwa latihan peregangan terstruktur dan rutin efektif dalam mengurangi intensitas nyeri punggung bawah pada mahasiswa, sehingga dapat direkomendasikan sebagai strategi untuk mencegah dan mengelola nyeri punggung bawah di lingkungan pendidikan tinggi.

The relationship between stress levels and sleep quality on blood pressure among medical student Hafizhah, Dhea; Delfian, Taufik; Budi, Andre; Sabri, Ihsan; Haryadi, Haryadi
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v3i2.5866

Hypertension, often termed a "silent killer" due to its asymptomatic nature, is a chronic condition that significantly elevates the risk of cardiovascular mortality. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the correlation between perceived stress levels, sleep quality, and blood pressure among medical students at Universitas Prima Indonesia in class 2021. This study used a cross-sectional observational design. A purposive sample of 56 medical students was recruited based on the predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected using the Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10) to assess stress levels, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to evaluate sleep quality, and a digital sphygmomanometer to measure blood pressure. The findings revealed that the majority of respondents (75%) reported moderate stress levels, 66.1% had poor sleep quality, and 82.1% exhibited normal blood pressure. These results suggest a correlation between perceived stress, sleep quality, and blood pressure among medical students at Universitas Prima Indonesia, Class 2021.

Analysis of factors influencing re-visit intention of diabetes mellitus patients at dr. Pirngadi General Hospital Loren, Jeff; Zannah, Rafika; Hutauruk, Magdalena Julianni; Kuswani, Lili; Delfian, Taufik; Haryadi, Haryadi; Lumban Tobing, Andrico Napolin; Sopacua, Erwin; Arviandi, Rizki; Cisca, Anita Merry; Nadapdap, Faskanita Maristella; Putra, Kriswandy
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v4i1.7444

Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease that requires a long treatment so that patients have to take medication or visit the hospital more often, interest in repeat visits is a behavior that appears in response to objects that indicate a customer's desire to make a repeat purchase. The aim of the study was to find out whether the factors that determine interest in returning to diabetes mellitus patients at Pirngadi Hospital in Medan City in 2023. The research method uses a correlative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that most of the respondents were male, namely 23 (51.1%), the education level of respondents who were high and medium had the same proportion, namely 18 (40%), the employment status of respondents was 30 (66.7%) working. Quality of service as many as 33 (73.3%) and as many as 28 (62.2%) families get high support. The results of the statistical chi-square test found that there was no significant relationship between gender and intention to revisit (p=0.155), there was no relationship between education and intention to revisit (p=0.371), there was no relationship between work and intention to revisit (p=0.828), there is a relationship between quality of service and interest in repeat visits (p=0.000). There is no relationship between family support and interest in repeat visits (p=0.000). This research is expected to be an evaluation material in improving health services related to the determinants of interest in repeat visits of patients with diabetes mellitus.

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