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Analysis of Risk Factors for Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) in Children Under Five Tangdilian, Roberth; Azis, Rahmawati; Ningsih, Nining Ade
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (KEPO) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Mei 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/kepo.v6i1.1028

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children under five, particularly in low and middle-income countries. In 2020, the Under-Five Mortality Rate for ARI was 34 per 1.000 children, while the Infant Mortality Rate for ARI was 38 per 1.000 children. This study used a quantitative method with a case-control approach. The subject size in the study was 62, consisting of 31 cases and 31 controls, using the total sampling technique. The results of this study showed that the immunization status variable had an OR value of 41,538; 95% CI: 5,005-344,760 and a p-value of 0,00. The mother's knowledge status had an OR value of 102,857; 95% CI: 11,827-894,522 and a p-value of 0,000. Meanwhile, family smoking behavior showed an OR value of 14,175; 95% CI: 3,893-51,607 and a p-value of 0,000. Therefore, it can be concluded that immunization status, maternal knowledge, and family smoking behavior have a significant influence on the incidence of ARI (Acute Respiratory Infection) in toddlers at Taraweang Health Center.
EVALUATION OF DRUG MANAGEMENT AT THE CAMBA COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER UPTD, MAROS DISTRICT, 202 Firman, Imran; Alqadri, Dinar; Arifuddin, Adriana; Azis, Rahmawati
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 4 Edisi Oktober 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i4.1433

Abstract

Drug management is a series of pharmaceutical service activities involving aspects of planning, requesting, receiving, storing, distributing, controlling, recording, and reporting drugs. Drug management in CHCs is an important aspect because inefficiency will have a negative impact on health services. The purpose of this study was to evaluate drug management at the Camba Community Health Center UPTD so that it can be used as a reference material to improve the quality of drug management. This type of research is a non-experimental descriptive-observational study. The data used are data in the form of reports and documents on drug management at the community health center. The research instrument used an observation sheet with the references used being the Indonesian Minister of Health Regulation No. 74 of 2016 and the Indonesian Ministry of Health 2019 Technical Guidelines for Pharmaceutical Service Standards in CHCs. The results of the study indicate that drug management at the Camba Community Health Center UPTD is based on the Indonesian Minister of Health Regulation No. 74 of 2016 and the Indonesian Ministry of Health 2019 Technical Guidelines for Pharmaceutical Service Standards at CHCs in the planning aspect are included in the good category with a percentage value of 100%, the request aspect is 100% in the good category, the receipt aspect is 100% in the good category, the storage aspect is 87.5% in the good category, the distribution aspect is 66.7% in the sufficient category, the destruction and withdrawal aspect is 100% in the good category, the control aspect is 100% in the good category, the recording and reporting aspect is 100% in the good category. So it can be concluded that drug management at the Camba Community Health Center UPTD in 2024 has met the standards set by the Indonesian Ministry of Health.
Training on Environmentally Friendly Appropriate Science and Technology Based Household Waste Management : Pelatihan Pengelolaan Limbah Rumah Tangga Berbasis Iptek Tepat Guna yang Ramah Lingkungan Azis, Rahmawati; Juhanto, Asrijun; Amiruddin, Fitriyah; Sambu’, Esrianti; Samsidarwati, Besse; Utami, Nurul Salsabila; Akmal, Akmal
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v8i4.18251

Abstract

Household waste management in Simbang Village has not been carried out optimally, where the administration has not maximized the 3R system (reduce, reuse, and recycle), low knowledge, positive attitudes, and skills in waste utilization and management, have not been utilized for economic improvement and empowerment. Implement methods to overcome partner problems: Planning, Action (Health promotion, counseling, Procurement and utilization of technology to produce waste recycling products, Training and simulation, Coaching and mentoring), Observation and Evaluation, and Reflection. The results of the training showed an increase in knowledge (81%), positive attitudes (76.2%), and skills (100%) in processing organic waste into solid and leachate compost (liquid compost), as well as positive behaviors related to waste management by starting to implement new behaviors in the form of "prevent, sort, and reuse". Through training based on environmentally friendly science and technology, the community and village government can be more aware and skilled in managing household waste to contribute to environmental sustainability positively.
ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS FOR HYPERTENSION IN BONTO TALLASA VILLAGE, ULUERE DISTRICT, BANTAENG REGENCY Herdina; Azis, Rahmawati; Amiruddin, Fitriyah
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 4 Edisi Oktober 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i4.1291

Abstract

This study aimed to identify risk factors associated with hypertension in Bonto Tallasa Village, Uluere Subdistrict, Bantaeng Regency, in 2025. The research examined three factors: family history, excessive sodium intake, and stress. A quantitative case–control design was applied to 60 respondents (30 cases and 30 controls) selected through purposive sampling. The results showed that individuals with a family history of hypertension were about 26 times more likely to develop hypertension than those without such a history, indicating a strong and significant association. Excessive sodium intake increased the risk approximately 3.5 times and was statistically significant. Stress was associated with nearly double the risk, but this association was not statistically significant, possibly due to individual differences in coping mechanisms and measurement limitations of subjective stress levels. This suggests that stress may influence hypertension indirectly through behavioral or physiological pathways. In conclusion, family history and excessive sodium intake are significant predictors of hypertension, while stress contributes to an elevated yet statistically nonsignificant risk. Preventive strategies should emphasize sodium reduction, regular blood pressure monitoring, and effective stress management in daily life.
DETERMINANTS OF UNMET NEED AMONG COUPLES OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE IN RW 07, KARUNRUNG VILLAGE, RAPPOCINI DISTRICT, MAKASSAR CITY Ogesti, Tri; Azis, Rahmawati
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 3 No. 1 Edisi Januari 2026
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v3i1.1757

Abstract

Unmet need refers to couples of reproductive age who wish to delay pregnancy or no longer desire children but are not using any contraceptive method. This study aimed to identify the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and husband’s support with the incidence of unmet need among couples of reproductive age in RW 07, Karunrung Village, Rappocini District, Makassar City. The research was conducted from August to September 2022 using a purposive sampling technique with a total of 110 respondents. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test with SPSS version 26, and the findings were presented in distribution tables with descriptive explanations. The results showed significant associations between knowledge (p = 0.026), attitudes (p = 0.000), and husband’s support (p = 0.000) with the incidence of unmet need among couples of reproductive age. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening health education efforts and increasing husband involvement to reduce unmet need among couples of reproductive age.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Pendapatan Keluarga dan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil Azis, Rahmawati; Nurfajriani; Syahruddin, Akmal Novrian
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Vol. 10 No. 2 Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v10i2.2218

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women is a serious nutritional problem that adversely affects both maternal and fetal health. This study investigated the relationship between knowledge, family income, and dietary patterns with the incidence of CED among 65 pregnant women at Tikke Raya Health Center using a cross-sectional design. Data on knowledge, income, and diet were collected via questionnaires, while CED status was measured using mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC). Analysis using chi-square tests showed that 60% of participants had good knowledge, 67.7% had high family income, 55.4% followed adequate dietary patterns, and 66.1% were not classified as having CED. There were statistically significant associations between knowledge, family income, dietary patterns, and the incidence of CED (p < 0.05). Based on these findings, it is recommended to implement regular nutrition education, enhance socioeconomic support programs, improve individual dietary counseling, ensure the availability of adequate supplementary feeding, and encourage the use of affordable local foods cultivated in home gardens.
Pengaruh Hipnotherapy Terhadap Pencegahan Risiko Komplikasi Persalinan di Kabupaten Luwu Utara: The Effect of Hipnotherapy on the Prevention of Labor Complications Risk in North Luwu District Juinar; Andi Yusuf; Azis, Rahmawati
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (703.971 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v4i4.1636

Abstract

Tingginya angka kematian ibu merupakan akibat dari gangguan yang terjadi selama masa kehamilan, persalinan, maupun pasca persalinan. Selain faktor fisik, gangguan kehamilan juga terjadi secara psikis seperti kecemasan, stress selama kehamilan, serta ketakutan menghadapi persalinan. Gangguan-gangguan tersebut merupakan faktor yang berdampak pada risiko komplikasi persalinan sehingga meningkatkan angka kematian ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh layanan ANC hypnotherapy terhadap pencegahan risiko komplikasi persalinan di Kabupaten Luwu Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode analitik observasional dan desain case control retrospective. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh ibu hamil yang menjalani persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan Kabupaten Luwu Utara. Jumlah sampel untuk kelompok kasus yaitu sebanyak 39 responden dengan perbandingan kelompok kasus dan kelompok kontrol yaitu 1 : 1. Penarikan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling yaitu ibu yang menjalani persalinan normal (pervaginam) dan mengikuti layanan ANC rutin selama masa kehamilan. Pengumpulan data dengan bantuan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Data yang diperoleh, diolah dan dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Uji bivariat dengan uji chi-square menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. Penelitian ini menemukan jenis komplikasi persalinan yaitu perdarahan (18,0%), infeksi (25,6%), persalinan lama atau persalinan macet (20,6%), eklampsia (25,6%), dan robekan rahim (10,2%). Mayoritas responden yang pernah mengikuti layanan ANC hypnotherapy sebanyak 3 kali (44,4%). Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan (p-value = 0,001; OR: 6,417; IK 95%: 2,193-18,778). Layanan ANC hypnotherapy berpengaruh terhadap pencegahan risiko komplikasi persalinan.