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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari
Umar, Ani
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences

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Assessement of Candida albicans of the oral mucosa among type-2 diabetes mellitus patients attending Bahteramas Hospital, Southeast Sulawesi Province Firdayanti, Firdayanti; Fusvita, Angriani; Umar, Ani
JURNAL INDONESIA DARI ILMU LABORATORIUM MEDIS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 7 No 2 (2025): From Natural Compounds to Disease Mechanisms: An Integrated Research Outlook
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disease characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from either insulin deficiency or insulin resistance. Candida albicans is a fungus generally found on the surface of the mucous membrane, which usually dominates and overgrows among DM patients. This study aims to identify the presence of the C. albicans fungus on the oral mucosa of individuals with Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus at Bahteramas Hospital, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. A descriptive study was employed, and a purposive sampling technique was used to select a sample of 62 patients. Swab samples were cultured on Potato Dextrose Agar medium for Gram staining and carbohydrate assimilation tests. The resulting culture was tested using CHROMagarTM Candida (CAC) media. Among the 62 samples, 56 samples were identified to have a convex colony, a cream-color surface, a smooth texture, and a Gram-positive nature. The carbohydrate assimilation test showed that the indicated samples could ferment glucose and maltose, but not lactose and sucrose. Green colonies are formed through CHROMagarTM Candida differential media testing. There are 56 identification results for C. albicans from oral mucosal swab samples from 62 patients with Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus at the Bahteramas Hospital, Southeast Sulawesi Province, yielding six other patients with negative results.
Pencegahan Kecacingan Melalui Pendampingan Pembiasaan Pola Hidup Bersih Sehat dan Pemeriksaan Kecacingan pada Anak-Anak Di SD Negeri 3 Konawe Selatan: Pencegahan Kecacingan Melalui Pendampingan Pembiasaan Pola Hidup Bersih Sehat dan Pemeriksaan Kecacingan pada Anak-Anak Di SD Negeri 3 Konawe Selatan Aulya, Muhammad Sultanul; Idris, Sri Aprilianti; Fusvita, Angriani; firdayanti, Firdayanti; Fusvita; Umar, Ani; Idris, Kemal; Wenty, Darmayanita
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 6 No 4 (2023): Oktober-Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v6i4.6202

Abstract

Worm infections caused by Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) are intestinal nematode worms which are transmitted through the soil in their life cycle. The various kinds of nematode class worms that are known are roundworms (Ascaris Lumbricoides), whipworms (Trichuris trichiura) and hookworms (Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus). Worms have a very bad effect on health, in children worms will have an impact on learning disorders, decreased quality of intelligence and reduced nutritional intake. The aim of this community service activity is to provide socialization on the prevention of worms through assistance in getting used to a clean, healthy lifestyle and checking for worms among children at SD Negeri 3 Konawe selatan. The respondents in this activity were children at SD Negeri 3 Konawe selatan and 31 stool samples were obtained. The results of stool examination using the direct method on 31 children's stool samples did not find positive samples and 31 children's stool samples did not contain intestinal nematode worm eggs.
UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK DAUN KEDONDONG (Spondias dulcis L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR Aspergillus flavus Umar, Ani; jumiati, jumiati; Yuniar, Viranda
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 6 (1) Desember 2023)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v6i1.281

Abstract

ABSTRACT Different chemical compounds in various plants such as leaves. One of an alternative vegetable material that has the potential to have activity as antifungi is a leaf of kedondong. The leaves have saponin compounds, alkaloids and tannins. This study aims to determine the inhibitor power of leaves kedondong (Spondias dulcis L.) to Aspergillus flavus and to determine the concentration of leaf extract kedondong (Spondias dulcis L.) which effectively inhibits the growth of Aspergillus flavus fungus. Types of research is experiments with the extract of the given kedondong leaf treatment as an inhibitory test againts Aspergillus flavus growth. Kedondong leaf extract obtained by maseration method for 5 days and this research uses Kirby bauer method (diffusion disk). The results showed that there is no clear zone around the disc paper indicating the extract of the kedondong leaf can not be inhibits the growth of Aspergillus flavus with concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15%. Keywords : Inhibition Zones, Kedondong Leaves, Aspergillus flavus. ABSTRAK Pertumbuhan jamur Aspergillus flavus dapat dihambat oleh kandungan senyawa kimia yang beragam pada berbagai tumbuhan seperti daun. Salah satu alternatif bahan nabati yang berpotensi mempunyai aktivitas sebagai antifungi adalah daun kedondong. Daun tersebut memiliki senyawa saponin, alkaloid dan tannin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daya hambat daun kedondong (Spondias dulcis L.) terhadap jamur Aspergillus flavus dan untuk menentukan konsentrasi ekstrak daun kedondong (Spondias dulcis L.) yang efektif menghambat pertumbuhan jamur Aspergillus flavus. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah eksperimen dengan ekstrak daun kedondong diberikan perlakuan sebagai uji daya hambat terhadap pertumbuhan Aspergillus flavus. Ekstrak daun kedondong diperoleh dengan metode maserasi selama 5 hari dan penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kirby bauer (difusi disk). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat zona bening disekitar paper disk yang menandakan ekstrak daun kedondong tidak dapat menghambat pertumbuhan Aspergillus flavus dengan konsentrasi 5%, 10%, dan 15%. Kata kunci : Zona Hambat, Daun Kedondong, Aspergillus flavus
GAMBARAN JUMLAH ERITROSIT PADA PASIEN SUSPEK COVID-19 DI RSUD KOTA KENDARI Umar, Ani; Wenty, Darmayanita; Salni, Salni
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 6 (2) Juni 2024)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v6i2.305

Abstract

ABSTRACT Red blood cell or called Erythrocyte is red blood that has the most number of blood cells in the human body. The number of red blood cells can provide information that indicates the presence of hematological disordes. Hematological disorder is interference with the formation of red blood cells, including a decrease and increase in the number of cells (polycythaemia). Reduction in the number of red blood cells is found in chronic diseases, such as: liver disease, anemia, and leukemia, while polycythemia is found in patients with diarrhea, severe dehydration, burns, and heavy bleeding. The purpose of this study was to determine description of erythrocyte amounts in covid-19 suspected patients by using descriptive research, and sampling with total sampling from June -July 2020. The sample of this study was the result of examination of the number of erythrocytes in patients with suspected Covid-19. The results of the study provided a high number of erythrocytes found in patients with suspected Covid-19, as many as 7 patients (26%), the number of erythrocytes in patients with suspected Covid-19 was low, as many as 1 patient (4%), and the normal erythrocytes in patients with suspected Covid-19 was 19 patients (70%). key words: Erythrocyte, Covid-19, Number of Erythrocytes. ABSTRAK Sel darah merah atau disebut juga eritrosit merupakan sel darah yang jumlahnya terbanyak dalam tubuh manusia. Jumlah sel darah merah dapat memberikan informasi yang mengindikasikan adanya gangguan sel darah. Gangguan sel darah adalah gangguan pada pembentukan sel darah merah, meliputi penurunan dan peningkatan jumlah sel (polisitemia). Penurunan jumlah sel darah merah ditemukan pada penyakit kronis, seperti penyakit hati, anemia, dan leukemia, sedangkan polisitemia ditemukan pada penderita diare, dehidrasi berat, luka bakar, maupun pendarahan berat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran jumlah eritrosit pada pasien suspek Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan total sampling yang merupakan data suspek Covid-19 di RSUD Kota kendari pada bulan juni-juli 2020. Sampel penelitian ini adalah data hasil pemeriksaan jumlah eritrosit pasien suspek Covid-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah eritrosit yang tinggi dijumpai pada pasien suspek Covid-19 yaitu 7 pasien (26%), jumlah eritrosit pada pasien suspek Covid-19 yang rendah yaitu 1 pasien (4%), dan jumlah eritrosit yang normal pada pasien suspek Covid-19 yaitu 19 pasien (70%). Kata Kunci : Eritrosit, Covid-19, Jumlah Eritrosit.
Co-Authors Aulya, Muhammad Sultanul Firdayanti, Firdayanti Fusvita Fusvita, Angriani Idris, Kemal Idris, Sri Aprilianti Jumiati Jumiati Salni Wenty, Darmayanita Yuniar, Viranda