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The Effectiveness Of Patchouli Leaf Decoction (Pogostemon cablin Benth) as a Bioinsecticide Against Aedes sp Wenty, Darmayanita; Hardiansyah, Ikdal; Sultanul Aulya, Muhammad; Idris, Sri Aprilianti; Firdayanti; Susanti, Susanti
HEALTH SCIENCE & BIOMEDICAL JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): April 2025 : Health Science & Biomedical Journal (HSBJ)
Publisher : Literasi Indonesia Emas (PT)

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Abstract

Background: Aedes sp. is a primary vector responsible for transmitting several diseases such as dengue hemorrhagic fever, filariasis, chikungunya, leptospirosis, and bubonic plague. The expansion of its population from urban to rural areas necessitates new control measures. Patchouli leaves (Pogostemon cablin Benth) contain bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, and phenolic hydroquinone with potential mosquito-killing properties. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of boiled water extract of patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth) leaves against the mortality of Aedes sp. mosquitoes. Methods: An experimental design was used with three treatment groups receiving patchouli leaf extract concentrations of 80%, 90%, and 100%, along with a negative control (aquadest) and a positive control. Each treatment involved 25 mosquitoes with three replications. Observations were made over a 24 hour period (1440 minutes). Data were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA test. Results: The average mosquito mortality was 6.6 mosquitoes (27%) at 80% concentration, 11.6 mosquitoes (48%) at 90% concentration, and 16 mosquitoes (64%) at 100% concentration. Conclusion: The boiled water extract of patchouli leaves (Pogostemon cablin Benth) demonstrated effectiveness in increasing Aedes sp. mortality, with higher concentrations showing greater mosquito-killing activity.
Pencegahan Kecacingan Melalui Pendampingan Pembiasaan Pola Hidup Bersih Sehat dan Pemeriksaan Kecacingan pada Anak-Anak Di SD Negeri 3 Konawe Selatan: Pencegahan Kecacingan Melalui Pendampingan Pembiasaan Pola Hidup Bersih Sehat dan Pemeriksaan Kecacingan pada Anak-Anak Di SD Negeri 3 Konawe Selatan Aulya, Muhammad Sultanul; Idris, Sri Aprilianti; Fusvita, Angriani; firdayanti, Firdayanti; Fusvita; Umar, Ani; Idris, Kemal; Wenty, Darmayanita
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 6 No 4 (2023): Oktober-Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v6i4.6202

Abstract

Worm infections caused by Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) are intestinal nematode worms which are transmitted through the soil in their life cycle. The various kinds of nematode class worms that are known are roundworms (Ascaris Lumbricoides), whipworms (Trichuris trichiura) and hookworms (Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus). Worms have a very bad effect on health, in children worms will have an impact on learning disorders, decreased quality of intelligence and reduced nutritional intake. The aim of this community service activity is to provide socialization on the prevention of worms through assistance in getting used to a clean, healthy lifestyle and checking for worms among children at SD Negeri 3 Konawe selatan. The respondents in this activity were children at SD Negeri 3 Konawe selatan and 31 stool samples were obtained. The results of stool examination using the direct method on 31 children's stool samples did not find positive samples and 31 children's stool samples did not contain intestinal nematode worm eggs.
IDENTIFIKASI Mycobacterium tuberculosis PADA PENDERITA HIV/AIDS DI KOTA KENDARI Wenty, Darmayanita; Sri Supadmi, Fracisca Romania; Waly, Sry Waly
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 6 (1) Desember 2023)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v6i1.285

Abstract

ABSTRACT Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a RNA retrovirus that attacks the human immune system. This virus infects cells that have Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) molecules, especially T lymphocytes that have receptors with high affinity for HIV. HIV virus can cause some opportunistic infections one of them tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is a chronic infection caused mainly by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This study aims to determine the results of identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis of people with HIV / AIDS in Kendari City. This study was carried out in the Microbiology Laboratory of Bina Husada Polytechnic Kendari. Type of this study is semi-quantitative with the sampling technique by accidental sampling as many as 10 samples. The examination used Acid Resistant Basil (BTA) and the method used Ziehl Neelsen with the results obtained did not found smear in 100 visual fields (negative) for all samples. Based on the research that has been carried out, it could be concluded that the examination of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in HIV / AIDS sufferers in Kendari City obtained negative results (-) for all samples. Key words: HIV, AIDS, TB, Mycobacterium tuberculosis ABSTRAK Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) merupakan retrovirus golongan RNA yang menyerang kekebalan tubuh manusia. Virus ini menginfeksi sel yang mempunyai molekul Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) terutama limfosit T yang memiliki reseptor dengan afinitas yang tinggi untuk HIV. Virus HIV dapat mengakibatkan beberapa infeksi oportunistik salah satunya tuberkulosis. Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit infeksi kronis terutama disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui hasil identifikasi Mycobacterium tuberculosis pada penderita HIV/AIDS di Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari. Jenis penelitian ini adalah semi kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara accidental sampling sebanyak 10 sampel. Pemeriksaan menggunakan pewarnaan Basil Tahan Asam (BTA) dengan metode Ziehl Neelsen dengan hasil yang diperoleh tidak ditemukan BTA dalam 100 lapang pandang (negatif) untuk semua sampel. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa pemeriksaan Mycobacterium tuberculosis pada penderita HIV/AIDS di Kota Kendari diperoleh hasil negatif (-) untuk semua sampel. Kata Kunci : HIV, AIDS, TB, Mycobacterium tuberculosis
GAMBARAN JUMLAH ERITROSIT PADA PASIEN SUSPEK COVID-19 DI RSUD KOTA KENDARI Umar, Ani; Wenty, Darmayanita; Salni, Salni
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 6 (2) Juni 2024)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v6i2.305

Abstract

ABSTRACT Red blood cell or called Erythrocyte is red blood that has the most number of blood cells in the human body. The number of red blood cells can provide information that indicates the presence of hematological disordes. Hematological disorder is interference with the formation of red blood cells, including a decrease and increase in the number of cells (polycythaemia). Reduction in the number of red blood cells is found in chronic diseases, such as: liver disease, anemia, and leukemia, while polycythemia is found in patients with diarrhea, severe dehydration, burns, and heavy bleeding. The purpose of this study was to determine description of erythrocyte amounts in covid-19 suspected patients by using descriptive research, and sampling with total sampling from June -July 2020. The sample of this study was the result of examination of the number of erythrocytes in patients with suspected Covid-19. The results of the study provided a high number of erythrocytes found in patients with suspected Covid-19, as many as 7 patients (26%), the number of erythrocytes in patients with suspected Covid-19 was low, as many as 1 patient (4%), and the normal erythrocytes in patients with suspected Covid-19 was 19 patients (70%). key words: Erythrocyte, Covid-19, Number of Erythrocytes. ABSTRAK Sel darah merah atau disebut juga eritrosit merupakan sel darah yang jumlahnya terbanyak dalam tubuh manusia. Jumlah sel darah merah dapat memberikan informasi yang mengindikasikan adanya gangguan sel darah. Gangguan sel darah adalah gangguan pada pembentukan sel darah merah, meliputi penurunan dan peningkatan jumlah sel (polisitemia). Penurunan jumlah sel darah merah ditemukan pada penyakit kronis, seperti penyakit hati, anemia, dan leukemia, sedangkan polisitemia ditemukan pada penderita diare, dehidrasi berat, luka bakar, maupun pendarahan berat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran jumlah eritrosit pada pasien suspek Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan total sampling yang merupakan data suspek Covid-19 di RSUD Kota kendari pada bulan juni-juli 2020. Sampel penelitian ini adalah data hasil pemeriksaan jumlah eritrosit pasien suspek Covid-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah eritrosit yang tinggi dijumpai pada pasien suspek Covid-19 yaitu 7 pasien (26%), jumlah eritrosit pada pasien suspek Covid-19 yang rendah yaitu 1 pasien (4%), dan jumlah eritrosit yang normal pada pasien suspek Covid-19 yaitu 19 pasien (70%). Kata Kunci : Eritrosit, Covid-19, Jumlah Eritrosit.
Pembuatan Teh Kombucha dengan Tambahan Tanaman Herbal sebagai Minuman Probiotik Kesehatan di Desa Soropia Idris, Sri Aprilianti; Pryangan, Wulandari; Karmilah, Karmilah; Firdayanti, Firdayanti; Fusvita, Angriani; Yodha, Agung Wibawa Mahatva; Wenty, Darmayanita; Susanti, Susanti; Zeptiano, Zeptiano; Dhea, Alisha
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 5, No 6 (2025): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v5i6.2226

Abstract

Kombucha tea is the result of the fermentation of tea and sugar solution using Symbiotic Culture of Bacteria and Yeast (SCOBY) which produces a drink with a fresh taste, distinctive aroma, and contains various bioactive compounds, such as organic acids, vitamins, and probiotics. The addition of herbal ingredients to kombucha tea, such as ginger, lemongrass, or mint leaves, can enhance the taste and improve health. Soropia Village as a coastal area has great potential in the development of products based on natural ingredients. However, limited knowledge and skills of the community in processing ingredients into value-added products remain a barrier. The purpose of community service is to increase knowledge and training to the community in Soropia Village on making kombucha tea with the addition of herbs as a health drink rich in probiotics. The methods used are socialization, education, training and evaluation. This activity was carried out in Soropia Village with the target group of the Soropia Village Family Welfare Movement (PKK). This training enables the community to know and understand how to make kombucha tea with the addition of herbal plants as a health drink that can be made into a product. The training and interviews following teh kombucha tea-making workshop demonstrated that all participants understood the material, with nearly 30 participants answering the questionnaire correctly. After the training, participants were able to independently make kombucha tea with ginger at home.ABSTRAKTeh kombucha merupakan hasil fermentasi larutan teh dan gula menggunakan Symbiotic Culture of Bacteria and Yeast (SCOBY) yang menghasilkan minuman dengan cita rasa segar, beraroma khas, serta mengandung berbagai senyawa bioaktif, seperti asam organik, vitamin, dan probiotik. Penambahan bahan herbal pada teh kombucha, seperti jahe, serai, atau daun mint, dapat meningkatkan cita rasa sekaligus dapat meningkatkan kesehatan. Desa Soropia sebagai salah satu wilayah pesisir memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan produk berbasis bahan alami. Namun, keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam mengolah bahan menjadi produk bernilai tambah masih menjadi kendala. Tujuan pengabdian untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pelatihan kepada masyarakat di desa soropia tentang pembuatan teh kombucha dengan tambahan herbalĀ  sebagai minuman kesehatan yang kaya probiotik. Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi, edukasi, pelatihan dan evaluasi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di desa soropia dengan target kelompok PKK desa Soropia. Pelatihan ini membuat masyarakat dapat mengetahui dan memahami bagaimana cara pembuatan teh kombucha dengan tambahan tanaman herbal sebagai minuman kesehatan yang dapat dijadikan produk. Hasil pelatihan dan wawancara setelah dilakukan pengabdian pembuatan teh kombucha, seluruh peserta memahami materi yang diberikan dengan hasil jawaban hampir 30 peserta menjawab kuesioner dengan benar. Setelah pelatihan, peserta dapat membuat teh kombucha dengan tambahan jahe secara mandiri dirumah.