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Urban Sufisme dan Urban Salafi pada Era Digital Kartika; Thalib, Abdullah; Amri, Muh.
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v10i2.3402

Abstract

The digital era has brought about major changes in the social, cultural, and religious order of society, including in religious practices and thoughts. Amidst these dynamics, Sufism and Salafi as two major schools of thought in Islam face new complex challenges and opportunities. This study aims to investigate how the two schools adapt to social, cultural, and technological changes in the context of a modern, digitalized urban setting. Using qualitative research methods based on text analysis and participant observation, this study explores patterns and themes that emerge in the interaction of these two schools with urban society and digital media. The results show that Sufism utilizes digital technology to expand the reach of its teachings globally and create a strong virtual community, despite facing challenges related to authenticity and internal polarization. Meanwhile, Salafi focuses on consistency with the pure teachings of Islam through educational institutions, da'wah centers, and selective use of social media, despite often facing negative stigma and challenges of social adaptation. This study concludes that the adaptation of Sufism and Salafi reflects the dynamic religious transformation in the contemporary era, while providing strategic insights to support social harmony and religious integration in a complex urban society.
Sunni dan Syiah: Titik Perbedaan, Persentuhan, dan Kemungkinan Harmonisasinya Aprianti, Sheila; Amri, Muh.; Thalib, Abdullah
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i1.3436

Abstract

This study investigates the historical, theological, and socio-political differences between Sunni and Shia Islam. By examining core issues such as leadership, understanding of the Prophet’s companions, and interpretation of the Quran, the study highlights the complex factors that contribute to sectarian divisions. The paper then explores the potential for harmonization between the two sects, focusing on the importance of interfaith dialogue, education, and community-building initiatives. Although Sunnis and Shias share a common foundation in Islamic belief, their differing perspectives on key doctrinal and historical issues have caused sectarian tensions for centuries. The study argues that by fostering mutual understanding, promoting tolerance, and addressing the underlying political and social factors, sectarian conflict can be reduced and bridges can be built between Sunni and Shia communities. The paper concludes by emphasizing the importance of continued dialogue and cooperation in achieving lasting peace and harmony in the Muslim world.
التصوف الإسلامي: نظرة عامة عن الإسلام رحمة للعالمين Pallawagau, Baso; Thalib, Abdullah; Pababbari, Musafir; Rasna, Rasna
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan (Sinta 3)
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/kur.v15i1.2536

Abstract

الملخص التصوف الإسلامي هو الدراسة الباطنية التي تجمع بين هدفي الدنيا والآخرة. وهو التصوف الذي يجعل العبد أقرب إلى ربه في حياته الدنيا الفانية. ولذلك، تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى الكشف عن حقيقة التصوف الإسلامي، واستكشاف تاريخ تطورها ودراسة النظرة الصوفية العامة عن الإسلام رحمة للعالمين. وهذا البحث نوعي بخصائص وصفية تفسيرية وهو جزء من البحث المكتبي (library research). وتشير نتيجة البحث إلى وجود الاختلافات بين العلماء والصوفيين حول أصل كلمة التصوف ظاهرا وباطنا، وتاريخ تطور التصوف من عدة أطوار، من بداية نشأته ونهضته حتى انحداره، والنظرة الصوفية الشاملة عن الإسلام رحمة للعالمين هي التوازن بين العلاقة بالله سبحانه وتعالى، والعلاقة مع إخواننا الإنسانية والعلاقة بالمخلوقات في العالم. ويمكن أن تساهم هذه الدراسة في تكوين الجيل المسلم المستقبل كائنا متحضرا ومتأدبا، قويا من الناحية الروحية، نشيطًا في المجتمع، محافظا ومعتنيا على النظام البيئي. الكلمات المفتاحية: التصوف الإسلامي؛ الصوفي؛ الإسلام رحمة للعالمين
Pluralisme dalam Islam: Kajian Eksistensi Makhluk dan Esensi Khalik Mappasessu; Thalib, Abdullah
KANGMAS: Karya Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 3 (2023): KANGMAS: Karya Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/kangmas.v4i3.1467

Abstract

Mendalami pemahaman tentang pluralisme dalam Islam, mengkaji lebih dalam eksistensi makhluk dan Esensi Khaliq dalam konteks filsafat Islam kontemporer. Sebagai dasar seta menyajikan dalam perspektif Al-Quran dan Hadis terkait, dengan mengidentifikasi dan mengeksplorasi pemikiran tokoh-tokoh filsafat Islam kontemporer yang telah merumuskan pandangan mereka tentang pluralitas makhluk dan keesaan Khaliq. Melalui analisis terhadap karya-karya mereka, kami mencari temuan dan perspektif yang muncul, dan mencoba memahami bagaimana pandangan ini memengaruhi pemahaman Islam kontemporer tentang hubungan antara makhluk dan Sang Khaliq. Selain itu, juga melakukan perbandingan dengan pemikiran tradisional, termasuk pemikiran klasik dalam Islam. Agar membantu kita memahami sejauh mana pemikiran kontemporer mempengaruhi atau berkembang dari tradisi intelektual Islam yang lebih lama. Diharapkan dapat berkontribusi pada pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang peran filsafat dalam merinci hubungan antara makhluk dan Sang Khaliq dalam Islam kontemporer. Temuan-temuan dari penelitian ini akan memperkaya diskusi intelektual dan memberikan wawasan yang mendalam tentang pemikiran filsafat Islam dalam menghadapi kompleksitas zaman kita.
SUFISME ISLAM DALAM BINGKAI GAGASAN PEMIKIRAN BUYA PROF. DR. HAMKA Arifin, Zainuddin; Santalia, Indo; Thalib, Abdullah; Rasdin, Rasdin
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i1.1316

Abstract

Tasawwuf as one of the esoteric teachings in Islam is very urgent which is global today. Historically, the embryo of its existence has not yet stood alone as an Islamic discipline as it is today, but is only an example of axiomatic or badihi moral behavior carried out in the daily life of the Prophet Muhammad, then followed by his companions. When the knowledge and doctrines of the teachings of philosophical Sufism mutated to the era, both pre and modern Islam, their existence received sharp scrutiny and scathing criticism from Islamic scholars plus intellectuals. In particular, in Indonesia, Islamic reformers emerged who took part in the process of puritanism of the extreme teachings of Islamic Sufism. The method used is character study, using an approach through library research, namely; collects references in the form of Buya Hamka's works and the writings of figures who write about Buya Hamka's thoughts that have been published in the midst of Islamic society, especially in Indonesia. Both through print media as well as electronic media and social media, then the author describes and analyzes the argumentation of Buya Hamka's tasawuf thought. The results obtained from writing this article are as follows: Buya Hamka, with his brain intelligence and the sharpness of his analytical knife, concludes that Sufism must be recognized as a very urgent need in human life, in particular, for the life of the Muslim community, because it is through Sufism that we will not experience dryness and spiritual poverty. However, for the sake of enriching our spiritual treasures, we must and must forget and turn our backs on worldly life. That is a very narrow teaching and completely wrong. For this reason, Buya Hamka criticizes the old style of Sufism, then builds and modifies the new model of Sufism, through the ideas that have been poured into several of his monumental works on Sufism.