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Rancang Bangun Mesin Steam Jet Mini Portable Power Spayer Akhmadi, Amin Nur; Fatkhurrozak, Faqih; Sanjaya, Firman Lukman
IRA Jurnal Teknik Mesin dan Aplikasinya (IRAJTMA) Vol 3 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. IRA PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56862/irajtma.v3i1.95

Abstract

This research discusses the mini portable power spayer steam jet machine by testing it with a flow meter to find out the specifications. This machine is designed to be easily moved from one place to another. This machine has a pump that can create high water pressure. This steam jet machine can be operated using a DC motor. This machine is usually built with materials that are resistant to corrosion and durable for long-term use. To create a mini portable power spayer steam jet machine that has a simple, cheap, easy to operate and maintain system, this machine must be designed so that easy to move from one place to another, both indoors and outdoors, must be able to produce water vapor at a high enough pressure to clean dirt, the design must consider safety aspects to protect users from injury or potential danger, by designing the machine mini portable power spayer pump with dimensions that match those on the market, realized with real and existing designs and products, by testing with a flow meter, the test was carried out with a spray result of 6 liters/minute according to specifications. Making a design for a mini portable power spayer steam engine pump with an inventor that is realized is the same as choosing a product on the market. The process of testing the mini portable power spayer steam machine with a flow meter measuring tool produces a water jet pressure of 6 liters/minute, when tested with a flow meter spayer gun in a straight water jet pressure position.
EFEK BLENDING BAHAN BAKAR TERBARUKAN BUTANOL 5% PADA PERTAMAX TERHADAP PERFORMA MESIN BENSIN EFI 150 CC Budi, Sigit Setijo; Sanjaya, Firman Lukman; Fatkhurrozak, Faqih; -, Syarifudin; Riyono, Agus Hut
Power Elektronik : Jurnal Orang Elektro Vol 13, No 1 (2024): POWER ELEKTRONIK
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/polektro.v13i1.6590

Abstract

Butanol is an alternative energy that is being developed to overcome the energy crisis. This is because butanol has a high Octane number and oxygen content so it can optimize engine performance. This research was carried out to determine the impact of adding butanol to Pertamax on gasoline engine performance. The engine used is a 150 cc EFI petrol engine. The fuel uses Pertamax with butanol additive. Testing uses speed variations of 1000 – 3000 rpm. Test results: The performance of the 150 cc EFI petrol engine using the Pertamax-butanol mixture (P95B5) has increased compared to using pure Pertamax fuel (P100). This can be seen from the increase in torque and power with Pertamax-butanol fuel (P95B5) of 3.57 N.m and 1.12 kW, the highest increase at rpm 3000. Engine fuel consumption decreased when butanol was added compared to pure Pertamax (P100). The lowest fuel consumption occurred with Pertamax-butanol (P95B5) fuel at 0.21 ml/s when the engine speed was 100 rpm. Meanwhile, the highest fuel consumption occurred in Pertamax fuel (P100) at 0.62 ml/s when the engine speed was 3000 rpm
PRODUKSI INTAKE MANIFOLD DUAL PORT INJECTION MENGGUNAKAN PRINTER 3 DIMENSI SEBAGAI INPUT BAHAN BAKAR TERBARUKAN Fatkhurrozak, Faqih; Tubagus, Akbar; -, Syarifudin; Usman, Mukhamad Khumaidi
Power Elektronik : Jurnal Orang Elektro Vol 13, No 1 (2024): POWER ELEKTRONIK
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/polektro.v13i1.6520

Abstract

The development of technology at this time has experienced very rapid progress, one of which is 3D printing technology or also known as additive manufacturing. The data analysis method for the production of dual port injection intake manifold using a 3-dimensional printer, which starts from preparing tools and materials and making or printing the intake manifold dual port injection workpiece using a 3-dimensional printer, then measuring the dimensions of the workpiece print using vernier caliver whether it is in accordance with the design. Steps that must be done in order to be able to carry out the data slicing process in the Slicer software. After everything is done, check and measure whether it is in accordance with the design or not, if it is appropriate, the process is complete. The first step to make the Intake Manifold Dual Port Injection using a 3-dimensional printer is to design the solidwork 2022 software, then save the part file with STL format after that slice the creality slicer software with variable print speed 80mm/s with nozzle temperature 230°C and bed temperature 110°C after slicing then save the slice result in g-code format to SD card then print to Ender 3D Print machine
Peningkatan Kompetensi Alat Ukur Siswa Teknik Kendaraan Ringan Kelas XII SMK Ki Hajar Dewantara Brebes Setijo Budi, Sigit; Syarifudin; Fatkhurrozak, Faqih; Lukman Sanjaya, Firman; Budhi Hendrawan, Andre
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 10 : November (2024): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The basic competencies of SMK graduates are demanded to be adaptive according to the needs of the business world and the industrial world. Basic competence is the basis for the depth of graduate competence. Community service aims to improve the basic competence of technical measurement tools for Class XII Students of the Light Vehicle Engineering Department, Ki Hajar Dewantara Vocational School, Brebes Regency. The method used was a workshop that was held on June 5 and 6 2024. The tool used to measure the success of the community service program was the implementation of evaluation at the pre-workshop and post-workshop stages. The results of the activity explained that the pre test was carried out to find out the initial condition of the participants' competence by 15%. Meanwhile, the final competency of the participants, which was carried out through post-workshop evaluation, increased by 66.67%. The provision of Refreshing material and PjBL practicum measuring tools is the key to the success of the workshop.
Pengaruh Penambahan Methanol Terhadap Performa Mesin Injeksi 150 CC Berbahan Bakar Pertamax fatkhurrozak, faqih; Lukman Sanjaya, Firman; Syarifudin, Syarifudin; Nur Akhmadi, Amin; Budhi Hendrawan, Andre
Infotekmesin Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Infotekmesin: Januari 2025
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v16i1.2395

Abstract

The use of fossil fuels causes air pollution in Indonesia. Biofuel is one of the alternatives often used, one of which is methanol. Methanol has efficient characteristics and low emissions, increases engine performance and thermal efficiency, and reduces fuel consumption. This study aims to observe the concentration of pertamax - methanol addition of 5%, 10%, and 15% on performance, BSFC, and BTE. The percentage of pertamax and methanol fuel mixing is 5%, 10%, and 15%, and the speed used is 1000, 2000, and 3000 rpm. The measurements taken are power, BSFC, and BTE using a dynotest and displayed on a screen. Adding 5%, 10%, and 15% methanol to pertamax increases engine performance. The addition of Pertamax-methanol PM15 increases power by 25% at a speed of 1000 rpm, reduces BSFC by 40% on PM15 at a speed of 2000 rpm, and increases thermal efficiency on PM5 by 73% at a speed of 2000 rpm
Korelasi Nilai Oktan dan Kandungan Oksigen Biofuel Mangrove dengan Brake Torque dan Emisi NOx Mesin Bensin 150cc Syarifudin; Khumaidi Usman, Muhamad; Fatkhurrozak, Faqih; Lukman Sanjaya, Firman
Infotekmesin Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Infotekmesin: Januari 2025
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v16i1.2565

Abstract

Alternative fuels are a priority to reduce the problem of fuel stock shortages. Bioethanol has potential because of its octane number specifications, oxygen content, and simple production techniques. Mangrove bioethanol is produced from mangrove fruit, which is non-edible and abundant. This study aims to observe the correlation of Mangrove Biofuel specifications (mixture of gasoline and 5% Mangrove Bioethanol) to Brake Torque and NOx Emissions produced by gasoline engines. Experimental methods are applied, from Mangrove Bioethanol production, octane value, oxygen content testing, and Mangrove Biofuel production to performance and emission testing. The results of the study showed that the correlation of the 101 octane number specifications and 30.31% oxygen content of Mangrove Biofuel increased the highest Brake Torque, reaching 5.45%, and increased the highest NOx emissions up to 6.54% at engine speeds of 5000 rpm.
IMPLEMENTASI KARAKTERISTIK BIOFUEL PADA MESIN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI PERAWATAN MESIN KENDARAAN BAGI SISWA SMK Sanjaya, Firman Lukman; Syarifudin, Syarifudin; Fatkhurrozak, Faqih; Akhmadi, Amin Nur; Satrio, Riyan Ade; Mubarok, Abdullah
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i2.29353

Abstract

Abstrak: Penggunaan biofuel pada mesin kendaraan sudah banyak diapliaksikan sebagai bentuk penanggulangan krisis bahan bakar. Teknologi mesin pun berkembang guna menyesuaikan penggunaan biofuel. SMK berperan dalam mencetak lulusan yang siap kerja dengan menyesuaikan kebutuhan industri. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pelatihan perawatan mesin berbahan bakar biofuel bagi siswa jurusan Teknik Sepeda Motor SMK Muhammadiyah Kramat. Hal ini bertujuan agar siswa memiliki kompetensi perawatan mesin berbahan bakar bifuel sehingga siswa setelah lulus dapat bersaing didunia kerja khususnya dibidang mekanik sepeda motor. Pelatihan ini dilaksanakan dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 22 siswa jurusan Teknik dan Bisnis Sepeda Motor. Pelatihan ini menggunakan metode ceramah dengan materi pengertian biofuel, karakteristik bahan bakar, prinsip kerja biofuel dalam proses pembakaran dan efek penggunaan biofuel pada mesin. Metode lainnya adalah demontrasi tentang cara kerja sistem injeksi berbahan bakar biofuel dan penggunaan scaner EFI untuk diagnosa kerusakan mesin. Diakhir kegiatan dilakukan evaluasi dalam bentuk post-test dan penilaian praktikum. Hasil evaluasi menunjukan bahwa nilai siswa mengalami peningkatan setelah mengikuti pelatihan pada setiap indikator capaiannya. Rata-rata peningkatan nilai indikator capaiannya adalah 54% dan seluruh siswa yang mengikuti pelatihan dinyatakan kompeten. Abstract: The use of biofuel in vehicle engines has been widely applied as a form of overcoming the fuel crisis. Engine technology has also developed to adjust the use of biofuel. Vocational schools play a role in producing graduates who are ready to work by adjusting to industry needs. Therefore, biofuel engine maintenance training needs to be provided for students majoring in motorcycle engineering at Muhammadiyah Kramat Vocational School. This aims to ensure that students have the competence to maintain biofuel engines so that after graduating students can compete in the world of work, especially in motorcycle mechanics. This training was carried out with 22 participants majoring in Motorcycle Engineering and Business. This training uses a lecture method with material on the definition of biofuel, fuel characteristics, the working principles of biofuel in the combustion process, and the effects of using biofuel on engines. Another method is a demonstration of how the biofuel injection system works and the use of an EFI scanner to diagnose engine damage. At the end of the activity, an evaluation was carried out in the form of a post-test and practical assessment. The evaluation results showed that student scores increased after participating in the training on each of their achievement indicators. The average increase in the achievement indicator score was 54% and all students who participated in the training were declared competent.
PENGUATAN KOMPETENSI SISWA SMK MELALUI IMPROVISASI KOMPETENSI BIOGASOLINE Syarifudin, Syarifudin; Suhartana, Suhartana; Sanjaya, Firman Lukman; Fatkhurrozak, Faqih; Susilawati, Susilawati
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i2.29964

Abstract

Abstrak: Lulusan vokasi seperti Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) menjadi penyumbang terbesar angka pengangguran. Fenomena ini bertolak belakang dengan orientasi pembelajaran yang diterapkan yang menggunakan metode praktikum berbasis project based learning (PBL). SMK Jurusan Teknik Sepeda Motor adalah jurusan yang memiliki potensi penyerapan tenaga kerja terbesar dengan mempertimbangkan fenomena volume kendaraan bermotor yang terus meningkat. Program Pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi sepeda motor bagi siswa Teknik Sepeda Motor SMK Muhammadiyah Kramat Kabupaten Tegal. Metode yang digunakan adalah PBL yang diterapkan melalui Workshop propertis bahan bakar dan Workshop Karakteristik bahan bakar. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 21 Juni 2024 bertempat di bengkel Teknik Sepeda Motor SMK Muhammadiyah Kramat Kabupaten Tegal yang diikuti 20 siswa kelas XI. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, siswa kelas XI memperoleh peningkatan kompetensi sepeda motor dengan prosentase 20%. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari hasil pengukuran kompetensi awal melaluisi pada PreTest dengan capaian penguasaan sebesar 68% dan meningkat menjadi 88% melalui pengukuran pada evaluasi PostTest. Pemberian materi propertis bahan bakar, performa dan karakteristik bahan bakar yang dilakukan melalui workshop dengan metode PBL terbukti dapat terserap secara maksimal.Abstract: Vocational graduates such as Vocational High Schools (SMK) are the largest contributors to unemployment. This phenomenon is in contrast to the applied learning orientation which uses a practical method based on project based learning (PBL). SMK Motorcycle Engineering Department is a department that has the greatest potential for absorbing labor considering the phenomenon of the increasing volume of motorized vehicles. This Community Service Program aims to improve motorcycle competence for Motorcycle Engineering students at SMK Muhammadiyah Kramat, Tegal Regency. The method used is PBL which is implemented through the Fuel Properties Workshop and Fuel Characteristics Workshop. The activity was carried out on June 21, 2024 at the Motorcycle Engineering workshop of SMK Muhammadiyah Kramat, Tegal Regency which was attended by 20 class XI students. Based on the evaluation results, class XI students obtained an increase in motorcycle competence with a percentage of 20%. This is shown from the results of the initial competency measurement through the PreTest with a mastery achievement of 68% and increasing to 89% through measurements in the PostTest evaluation. The provision of material on fuel properties, performance and fuel characteristics carried out through workshops using the PBL method has proven to be maximally absorbed.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Gas Analyzer untuk Mengingkatkan Kompetensi Motor Bakar dengan Mengukur Emisi Gas Buang Mesin di SMK Bina Nusa Slawi Sanjaya, Firman Lukman; Fatkhurrozak, Faqih; Syarifudin, Syarifudin; Ardiyanto, Riky
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstorming Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas PHB : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstormin
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/japhb.v6i2.4432

Abstract

Jurusan otomotif merupakan jurusan yang sangat diminati masyarakat karena dianggap memiliki peluang kerja yang tinggi. Namun, untuk bersaing dan berkompetesi dalam dunia kerja harus memiliki kompetensi yang baik dibidangnya. Pengetahuan dalam menganalisa, merawat dan memperbaiki mesin kendaraan adalah kompetensi dasar yang harus dimiliki lulusan SMK jurusan otomotif untuk dapat mendapatkan kerja. Pengabdian ini  bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada siswa dalam kompetensi motor bakar dan menganalisis kondisi mesin dengan mengukur kadar emisi gas buang mesin menggunakan Gas Analyzer. Pengabdian ini laksanakan di SMK Bina Nusa Slawi, Kabupaten Tegal.  Pelatihan ini memberikan pengetahuan yang lebih mendalam tentang motor bakar dibanding dengan materi yang diberikan di sekolah. Hal ini karena pelatihan ini mengoptimalkan engine cutting dan gas analyzer sebagai media pembelajaran. Selain itu, hasil evaluasi pelatihan menunjukan 50% siswa optimal memahami motor bakar dan 50% siswa lainnya sangat optimal memahami motor bakar. Siswa juga mendapatkan ketrampilan dalam mengukur emisi gas buang motor bakar menggunakan gas analyzer. Dampak positif lainnya adalah guru-guru jurusan TBSM termotivasi untuk memberikan pembelajaran yang lebih baik lagi kepada siswa-siswanya dengan mengoptimalkan trainer yang ada sebagai media pembelajaran.
Improvisasi Biogasolin pada Workshop Optimalisasi Kompetensi Otomotif Kelas XII SMK Bhakti Praja Adiwerna Tegal Syarifudin, Syarifudin; Fatkhurrozak, Faqih; Sanjaya, Firman Lukman; Yohana, Eflita; Syaiful, Syaiful; Muhammad, Muhammad; Suhartana, Suhartana
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.7.2.2025.180-189

Abstract

The largest contributors to unemployment are vocational high school graduates and Generation Z aged 15 to 24 years. This is contrary to the motto of vocational high schools as vocational schools prepare human resources equipped with Hard skills and Soft Skills as well as technological insight as needed by the business world and industry. Therefore, to reduce this phenomenon, grade XII students or prospective vocational high school alumni are given additional current insights and competency reviews through the Workshop on optimizing automotive competencies and developing Biogasoline fuel. The community service program aims to optimize automotive competencies in EFI-based fuel systems and provide insight into automotive developments regarding alternative Biogasoline fuels. The community service program students are 25 grade XII students of SMK majoring in Motorcycle Business Engineering where the department has wide job opportunities due to the development of motorized vehicles of the Motorcycle type. The methods applied are Workshops and case studies prepared through studies of EFI-based fuel systems and biogasoline as alternative fuels. The community service program was carried out on December 12 and 13, 2023 smoothly and successfully. Students' automotive competence in EFI-based fuel systems and insight into automotive technology developments in alternative gasoline fuels have been optimally achieved from 15.43% to 89.14%. The provision of workshop materials accompanied by demonstrations of automotive components accelerates students' understanding.